Waiting for replenishment in the family is not only a joy, but also with the solution of many problems. Female organism undergoing extra load, may not operate correctly during this period. For example, many of the future maternal bleeding from the anus during pregnancy. This is part of a phenomenon that can occur due to a number of reasons, on which the scheme of treatment and the choice of drugs. Therefore, you should immediately seek help from a medical facility in the event of a similar problem.
The causes of bleeding
Before you begin to address the problem, you should learn about the reasons why you may receive blood from the anus in a pregnant woman. You need to determine what is the reason, a pregnant woman from her independent choice of therapeutic regimen.
Hemorrhoids
Increasing the size and inflammation of hemorrhoidal veins, which form the nodes around the rectum, in the medical field are called hemorrhoids. This disease can develop as a result of systematic constipation. Hemorrhoids often provoke iron deficiency anemia. At this time, in the feces when defecation pregnant patient may experience bleeding or bleeding from the veins of the anus.
Anal fissures
The presence of cracks in the anus - is another common cause of discharge of blood from the anus during pregnancy. This pathology is accompanied by pain, burning and itching during defecation.
Inflammation
Disease accompanied by inflammation in the rectum is called proctitis. It is accompanied by increased frequency of bowel movements, discomfort in the anal area, and bleeding from the anus. In later pregnancy, inflammation may be exacerbated.
Furthermore, bleeding sometimes occurs from the anus without pain. This happens:
- when cancerous lesions rectal intestine;
- with diverticulosis;
- gastritis;
- duodenal ulcer and stomach;
- with ulceration of the digestive tract of land.
Most often in pregnant patients revealed anal fissures and hemorrhoids.
Treatment
When the blood from the anus in women should not resort to self-medication. For this purpose, better pass tests (including blood tests) and turn to medical professionals who accurately identify the root cause of the problem and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
If the damage or anus during inflammation of hemorrhoids physician first stops bleeding, after which assigns ointments or suppositories for hemorrhoids which are approved for use pregnant women.
Treatment of other diseases produced gastroprotectives and anti-inflammatory drugs.
If suddenly started bleeding, you should take a horizontal position and place it on the problem area a heating pad, which is poured cool water. Do not fill it with ice, to impose on the crotch and hold on the skin longer than half an hour.
If necessary, a specialist in the operation will first try to take action that will postpone surgery until delivery.
Sometimes the appearance of blood from the anus require immediate first aid. Physicians need to call in the following cases:
- if the bleeding is heavy and does not stop;
- if as a secondary symptom observed vomiting blood;
- If anal bleeding were also observed hematoma, bruising and nosebleeds;
- if the deterioration of general health;
- if there are abdominal pain and increased body temperature.
prevention
Constipation - the most common cause of hemorrhoids and anal fissures appearance. Women need to take all measures necessary to prevent such problems. To avoid bleeding from the anus, should follow these recommendations:
- Daily diet should be supplemented with foods that contain large amounts of fiber. It has an abundance of fresh vegetables and fruits, to wholemeal bread, cereals. You can make porridge, adding to wheat bran.
- You need to drink as much water as possible. Every day you need to drink 8-10 cups volume of 200-250 g Juices of fruits and vegetables are also welcome. To prevent constipation and bleeding from the priests the most useful is the plum juice.
- For prevention of blood from the anus need moderate but regular exercise. Pregnant women are more suitable for swimming, yoga and walking outdoors.
- It is undesirable to delay the act of defecation when a desire to empty the bowel.
- In some situations, pregnant women are iron supplements, which can also cause prolonged constipation. It is not recommended to use similar means, without prior consultation with a doctor.
To prevent hemorrhoids you need to take the following measures:
- Experts recommend their patients to use Kegel exercises. Muscles in the vaginal area with stiffens and is held in this position for 8-12 seconds. Exercise should be repeated 20-30 times. This complex helps to stabilize the blood supply to organs, localized in the pelvis.
- Alternating compresses with different temperatures. When the hemorrhoids you can try to impose on the problem areas alternately warm and cold compresses. This allows you to get rid of the discomfort.
- It should use a soft and natural toilet paper, which does not contain any synthetic flavorings and other additives.
The blood from the anus during pregnancy is easier to prevent than to cure. A balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle, contribute to the fact that this problem will not be disturbed during child-bearing or after childbirth.
