Ovulation - a release of an egg into the fallopian tube cavity as a result of rupture of the mature follicle. Blood during ovulation marked with little damage to the walls of the ovary and the capillary break. This is a natural process that occurs in the 14-16 day menstrual cycle. In some cases, there is ovulation bleeding during the maturation of the female reproductive cells. In this case, a woman may notice the appearance of red secretions, not characteristic of a normal menstrual period.
Why is the blood
If there blood during ovulation, its cause may be a thinning of the walls of capillary blood vessels mature follicle or damage to the ovary. In such a situation does not develop pathological processes and allocated only a small amount of blood within the physiological norm. But in some cases the appearance of bleeding indicates the presence of gynecological diseases.
Intensive blood supply to the ovaries
Bleeding during ovulation can be a natural process, if a woman is enhanced blood flow to the appendages. The ovaries during release a mature egg produce large amounts of hormones, therefore, require higher energy and nutrient intake. During maturation of the follicle and its wall is damaged at the time of release of a germ cell occurs vessels gap fitting ovary. As a result, a small amount of blood begins to stand out in the vagina.
In this case, the woman notices the laundry spotting spotting. With vigorous blood supply to the genitals such a phenomenon does not require treatment with hormonal agents.
ovarian cyst rupture
Bleeding can occur in ovulation at break benign formed for several menstrual cycles without oocyte maturation. Provoke cysts can the following reasons:
- hormonal disbalance;
- bad habits;
- use of oral contraceptives, slowing progesterone synthesis;
- depression, stress, nervous breakdowns;
- long absence of sexual acts.
During ovulation intensive development of the dominant follicle, which can not explode due to cystic formation. Increasing ovarian teratoma component compresses, due to which burst vessels and bleeding develops. Upon reaching the final stage of development of the follicle ruptures, together with a cyst. In this case, a woman experiences severe pain in the pelvic area, watching the abundant amount of bleeding. Appear vertigo, retching and pale skin. Immediate medical attention is required.
ovarian apoplexy
Spin blood observed in ovarian apoplexy - acute gynecological diseases characterized by rupture of soft tissues and blood vessels Entangling body. At the time of follicle maturation is an intensive blood supply appendages. The ovaries increase in size and are subject to heavy wear. Under the action of aggressive factors as physical activity, abdominal trauma, and organ walls intercourse burst.
At the same time the vagina is allocated a small amount of blood. At the same time developing a strong internal bleedingAccompanied by severe pain, tachycardia, decreased blood pressure and heart rate. The clinical picture gets worse depending on the amount of blood lost. If time does not provide medical care, possibly fatal.
Damage to the mucous membranes of the vagina
During the release of the egg in a woman increases sexual desire. Therefore, there is rapid blood after sexual intercourse, when produced during excitation insufficient lubrication and increases the blood supply to the genital organs. During sexual contact can injure the mucous membrane of the vagina, microcracks appear. From damaged vessels is allocated a small amount of blood.
In this case, a woman experiences discomfort when moving and in a sitting position, which takes place on their own within 24-48 hours. Mucosal trauma is not accompanied by pain.
Cervical erosion
Blood can go up to the onset of menstruation due to damage to the cervical epithelium. Erosion in 80% of cases occur in women who have given birth to one child, or who prefer rough sex acts. In the period of ovulation, there is intense secretion of progesterone, softening the uterine lining. The endometrium becomes loose, so it begins to bleed after implantation of a fertilized egg, or in case of damage.
Against the background of the pathological process during the menstrual cycle observed highlight dark brown. The woman feels a nagging pain, which increases after sex or exercise. When planning a pregnancy is necessary to rule out the presence of cervical erosion.
inflammatory diseases
Bleeding during ovum release in some cases, infectious and inflammatory diseases provoked. In these situations, selection possess unpleasant characteristic odor is present pus. The woman feels pain in the lower abdomen, fever, itching and burning sensation when urinating.
Use of medicines and contraceptives
If on the day of ovulation was bleeding, it is necessary to eliminate side effects of oral contraceptives. The structure of contraceptive pills include estrogen, which is in violation of the dosing regimen is uterine bleeding. Pathological process lasts 3-4 days and does not cause complications. Bloody secret there is only 30 days after the start of the course.
Of bleeding as a side effect observed for 6 months after installation masterbatch helix.
How it manifests itself
Ovulatory bleeding is characterized by the appearance of the following symptoms:
- pain in the lower abdomen, growing at sharp movements, the transfer of weights and exercise;
- dyspareunia - symptom, cause discomfort during sexual intercourse;
- pain radiating into the lower back or groin;
- retching, muscle weakness;
- a small amount of blood discharge.
duration
In just a few days before the rupture of the follicle and release of the egg ovary grows in size and increases the secretion of vaginal discharge. Blood when ovulation rate should be not more than 72 hours. During this period there is an increase in viscosity allocated secret.
Norma selections
Allocation during ovulation should not be abundant. Normally, they resemble raw egg whites. The secret may appear small veins or blood clots. Spin may have cream to pale pink tinge. The lack of bleeding, as well as their presence in a small amount, is not considered a disease.
What to do
Ovulatory bleeding indicate readiness of the organism to conceive. If a woman observes isolation from blood clots, she should not worry. In such situations, you need to analyze the general condition and feeling. To seek medical care should be only for heavy bleeding. Such loss of biological fluid lasts more than 3 days and followed by malaise. The gynecologist will help determine the cause of the disease and prescribe appropriate treatment.
It is strictly forbidden to ignore the pathology. It is necessary to take a blood and urine tests and undergo ultrasound examination of small pelvis. If the cause of precipitates is related to hormonal disorders, appeared symptom should be removed with the help of drugs.
Required to treat infection in conjunction with sexual partner. When this is carried antibacterial therapy. If surgery is assigned to the ultrasound detect cystic neoplasm or an ectopic pregnancy, a woman.
