For various reasons, sometimes there is a situation when you want to terminate the pregnancy. Many people know that this procedure may lead to health problems and difficulties in the re-conception, but not all are aware of that, with what blood group can not have an abortion.
Effect of pregnancy
On pregnancy affects the blood component of the Rh factor. It can be positive or negative. What Rh blood type depends on the presence of antigen D, protein compound in the blood plasma. When it is the presence of Rh positive, in the absence - Rh negative.
Most people on the planet is Rh positive. It is present in approximately 85% of the population, respectively, Rh- occurs in 15%.
Problems with pregnancy can occur in Rh-negative women. This is not the only condition that affects the difficulty conceiving or child-bearing. My father must be Rh +. In this case, there is the likelihood that the fetus will be blood with Rh +, which can lead to Rh conflict with the maternal organism.
If a woman has a positive Rh, or both partners is negative, Rh-conflict mother and fetus will not.
The danger is that in the presence of various indicators of Rh in the mother and fetus, and only in a situation where a woman has a negative index, and the unborn child is positive, the female body can begin to develop antibodies. This is due to the fact that the fetus is perceived as a foreign body by the presence in his blood antigen D, which is absent in the mother.
Antibody parent organism can lead to adverse effects as a miscarriage, fading pregnancy, the development of the child's blood disorders, brain and other organs.
In most cases, Rh conflict problems arise in the second and subsequent pregnancies, and the first place without deviation from the norm. This is due to the fact that most of the anti-positive blood stands female body during direct contact to a biological fluid child that occurs during delivery time. Up to this point the amount of antibodies is not enough to cause harm to the fetus.
At the time of occurrence of the next pregnancy if the baby will also be Rh +, in the mother's body will already be present antibodies that will adversely affect the fetus. To avoid this, the woman conducted a special medical therapy.
Abortion during the first negative blood group, in the same way as in the second, third and fourth with Rh-, leading to the fact that a woman's body in contact with the child's biological fluid. This leads to an increase in antibody isolation and carries risks for re pregnancy.
Sometimes after suffering an abortion with a negative Rh factor in women miscarriage takes place at such an early period, that it does not even suggest that she was pregnant.
Is it possible to have an abortion
There may be situations when to terminate a pregnancy is vital. For example, create a threat to the life of the future mother. Despite the fact that the question of at what blood group can not have an abortion, often respond that the negative, these women carry out an abortion. To prevent risks, should adhere to certain rules.
It is desirable to have an abortion in the early stage as possible. The most favorable option - up to 6-7 weeks. During this period of time in the circulatory system of the fetus is formed, and the female body starts to synthesize antibodies. Prior to that time, the antibody does not stand out.
After an abortion a woman administered immunoglobulin injection, which suspends the synthesis of antibodies. This measure is necessary to ensure that a woman was able to bear a child in the future.
medical abortion
The least dangerous way - a medical abortion, with a negative Rh factor, he performed at an early period. After receiving a medical device in a woman fertilized egg is torn away and comes out with the blood secretions that resemble symptoms of menstruation.
vacuum aspiration
In this case, a special vacuum suction which removes the embryo from the uterus wall. After the procedure, developed bleeding which can last about 10 days. During this period, it is essential to closely monitor the state of health, as there is a high risk of various infections. Should avoid hypothermia and to waive intimacy.
This method is used when it is necessary to perform an abortion at a negative Rh factor at a later period than 6-7 weeks.
Scraping
By this method of abortion rarely resort and later. Surgical abortion can cause a lot of complications of endometrial damage, the development of inflammation, incomplete removal of the fetus from the body, severe bleeding. The latter complication is particularly dangerous for women with Rh-negative abortion because if will need a blood transfusion, may have difficulty finding a donor because Rh- found much less than Ph +.
Effects
To avoid the negative effects of abortion with a negative Rh, an abortion can not be without an examination and consideration of all risks. Young girls before the onset of sexual activity is recommended to carry out a blood test to know whether she be Rh-conflict pregnancyAnd, accordingly, increased risks when it is interrupted.
After to have an abortion in Rh-negative women can receive such an effect: inflammation of the endometrium, miscarriage when trying to get pregnant, the development of fetal abnormalities.
To reduce the risk of complications, it is better to interrupt the pregnancy at an early period and apply Rh immunoglobulin course not later than 3 days after the abortion.
