Paracetamol is the most popular antipyretic in children and adults. To safely reduce the temperature necessary to know how often you can drink Paracetamol and in what dosage. Despite the fact that this medicine is one of the safest and most well-studied, you need to strictly abide by all the rules of his admissionNot to accidentally harm your health or your baby's health. The drug should only be taken when there are medical indications, after referring to the instruction.
The mechanism of action and indications for use of the drug
Paracetamol has antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties insignificant. The drug acts on the central nervous system level, inhibiting the activity the thermoregulatory center in the hypothalamus and blocking the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. Therefore, Paracetamol can be taken at:
- cold accompanied by fever above 38-38,5 °;
- infectious and inflammatory diseases with febrile syndrome;
- complex treatment algodismenorei when expressed pain syndrome with hyperthermia component;
- inflammatory diseases of the teeth and gums as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent;
- complex treatment of arthritis and other inflammatory pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.
As the medicament is administered
When the first symptoms of a cold main issue is how many times you can drink Paracetamol and when to start treatment. The main indication for receiving drugs is to increase the body temperature above 38.5 in adults, and more than 38 - in children. An exception to the general rule may be the presence of severe concomitant diseases currently or febrile convulsions in the past. The daily dosage of paracetamol for adults is 3-4 g, at a time can take 0.35-0.5 grams of the drug.
See also: method of administration and dosage Paracetomol
With increasing temperature Paracetamol take no more than 4 times a day, the interval between drug doses should be at least 4 hours. For adults it is most convenient to take medication in pill form in 1-1.5 hours after eating, drinking plenty of fluids. It is very important to follow all the rules of the medication to reduce the risk of side effects.
Often the lower the temperature, applying Paracetamol is not recommended, as this may have a negative effect on the kidneys, liver, mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract.
Use in children
Parents must know how often you can give your child paracetamol. Kid under 3 months, the dosage and frequency of administration of the drug pediatrician determines, after careful examination. For older children there is a convenient form of release of the drug in the form of syrups, suspensions or rectal suppositories.
reception frequency at an elevated temperature is 4 times a day, at intervals of 4 hours between doses, and the dose calculated from the weight and age of the child - it is 10-15 mg / kg body. Duration of treatment antipyretic should not exceed 3-5 days. If the condition of the baby does not improve, you should seek qualified medical advice.
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Anna Moschovis - family doctor.
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