Meksidol is a drug with a large spectrum of activity. It is most commonly prescribed for diseases of the cardiovascular and nervous systems. Depending on the severity and type of disease physician determines how long to take Meksidol each patient. This drug is given not only as therapy but also for disease prevention.
Structure
The main active substance Mexidol - succinic acid salt with which many activities are regulated metabolic processes in the body. Additional substances necessary for normal digestion and maintain it in the desired therapeutic effect, the quantity and condition.
release Form
Meksidol available in tablets and injections. The choice of the form of release of the drug depends on the type and severity of the patient's disease. Most often used for disease prevention tablet formulation of the drug, whereas injections often prescribed for diseases of the medium and high severity.
Tablets are produced by 125 or 250 mg in blisters or plastic jars. The selected dosage depends on the number of days drinking Meksidol and for what purposes.
Injections can be purchased in a pharmacy in blister containing 10 ampoules of 2 ml. For both forms of release instruction manual.Pharmacology
Action Mexidol directed to slow oxidation processes of organic compounds to protect and preventing the destruction of cell membranes, the normalization of the vegetative functions of the organism and the reduction of neural activity compounds. As a result of his work there is an increase of efficiency, reduction of the stress level, the body is less susceptible to physical and psychological stress. To improve the effect simultaneously with the drug, and can be taken without interruption analogues Mexidol or psychotropic drugs.
testimony
- circulatory disorders of the brain (e.g., atherosclerosis, vascular system);
- vegetative dystonia character;
- atherosclerotic disorders;
- reduction in craving for alcohol;
- overdose of drugs neuroleptic character or their long-term use;
- neurotic states;
- stress, depression, high level of anxiety;
- acute purulent inflammation of the abdominal area;
- psycho-emotional and physical overload.
The attending physician with insufficient therapeutic effect or its absence can recommend repeated treatment meksidol through a fixed period of time.
Contraindications
Injections and tablets Mexidol contraindicated during acute liver or kidneys, are hypersensitive to components in childhood, during pregnancy and lactation.
Mode of application
The dosage regimen of the preparation varies depending on the type of disease.
The basic scheme of treatment:
Acute ischemic stroke. The first 14 days Meksidol take 200 to 500 mg up to 4 times a day, 14 days later - 200 mg three times a day.
Encephalopathy. Intravenous administration of 200-400 mg twice a day for 14 days. As a precaution applies intramuscular injection twice a day at 250 mg within two weeks.
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Within 7 days of 250 mg intravenously per day, or three times a day intramuscularly.
Poisoning neuroleptics. 300-500 mg a day, a course of treatment - 7 days.
Cognitive abnormalities in the elderly. 300 mg a day for a month.
Acute purulent inflammation of the peritoneum. Meksidol prescribed by a doctor from the time of diagnosis of the disease to achieve sustainable positive effect after surgery. The dose is determined by your doctor.
Meksidol can drink no longer the time period, which is indicated by the doctor. Increase and decrease the necessary dosage of the drug gradually.
Features of the application
Meksidol combined with any drugs aimed at the treatment of systemic diseases. It enhances the effect of the benzodiazepines anxiolytics, anticonvulsants, reduces the toxic effects of ethanol.
Does not reduce the concentration, it does not cause drowsiness, which makes it suitable when driving vehicles and work requiring quick reactions.
The repetition rate is possible after an interruption in the reception Mexidol about 1-3 months up to a few times a year.
Side effects
Meksidol is a drug with low toxicity. Its use is rarely causes adverse effects. In overdose may occur dry mouth, metallic taste, allergic skin reactions and somnolence.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/mexidol__14744
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 7342910d-b98e-4fbf-8f6b-0c4698a99b56 & t =
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