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From what helps Diclofenac tablets?

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In the world of medical practice, there are a number of drugs, its long history has earned the right to be medicines №1. Among the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs leading position confidently takes Diclofenac. Why is it unique from what Diclofenac tablets help when it is vital and, on the contrary, is contraindicated. About this later in the article.

Description of the preparation

Back in 1974 was registered on the basis of a new drug of phenylacetic acid derivative, known as diclofenac (diclofenac). It was a real breakthrough in the pharmaceutical industry - a highly effective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug group. To this day, Diclofenac is popular in many countries, being considered one of the most powerful painkillers.

The pharmacy network includes such forms of Diclofenac:

  • conventional tablets of 25 and 50 mg of the active ingredient;
  • 100 mg tablets of diclofenac in a special casing having a prolonged action;
  • intramuscular injection;
  • rectal suppositories (suppository);
  • eye drops;
  • gels;
  • ointment.
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OTC allowed for external funds only - analgesic gels and ointments, and other forms are purchased after the official appointment of a physician. What is and what should be taken to define by a qualified doctor - self unacceptable.

Manufacturers of tablets and other forms of Diclofenac very much. There are options for domestic factories and European factories. The only difference is in the pricing policy.

Typical indications for receiving Diclofenac

According to the official instructions for use Diclofenac medication helps in a lot of trouble with his health.

Problems of the musculoskeletal system, consisting of the inflammatory diseases and degenerative pathologies. In this number:

  • rheumatoid arthritis (Systemic connective tissue disease that affects mostly small joints);
  • psoriatic arthritis (autoimmune pathology of the joints, which flows on the background psoriasis);
  • juvenile chronic arthritis (inflammatory joint long-term process in the autoimmune nature, observed in children under 16 years);
  • ankylosing spondylitis (chronic damage of the joints of the spine, also known as Shtryumpellya disease - spondylitis - Marie);
  • osteoarthritis (joint disease due to the destruction of cartilage in joints of the surface);
  • gouty arthritis (inflammation in joints due to accumulation of uric acid in the cartilage and periarticular tissues - one of the manifestations of gout);
  • bursitis (Acute inflammation in the mucous bags joints);
  • tenosynovitis (Inflammation in the tendons of the muscles).

These states, especially in the acute phase accompanied by a pronounced pain syndrome, significantly reduces quality of life and deprived of his disability. For fast relief of pain in the first stage of therapy is best to use for intramuscular injection Diclofenac effect. So as soon as possible is achieved by an anti-inflammatory effect. After 3-5 days, it is desirable to move the tablets to avoid serious side effects.

It is important to remember that the Diclofenac tablets in cases of degenerative joint disease, are only symptomatic treatment. They reduce pain, reduce swelling, facilitate the patient's general condition. But for the disease Diclofenac has no effect, no effect on its progression.

See also: Instructions for use for diclofenac

Pain syndrome of different nature, for example:

  • in the case of crushing of the sciatic nerve (sciatica);
  • with the sharp bone pain (ossalgiya);
  • with painful muscle hypertonia (myalgia);
  • in lumbago (acute pain in the lower back) will intake the tablet and applying gel on Diclofenac inflamed area;
  • Diclofenac tablet will headache (tension, osteochondrosis, in the case of migraine);
  • when tooth pain Diclofenac is also effective;
  • at neuralgia (Inflammation of peripheral nerves) also appears reason for receiving Diclofenac tablets;
  • arthralgia (joint pain is not clear character) is facilitated course taking Diclofenac tablets;
  • when there sciatica (inflammation in the roots of the spinal cord), can reduce pain Diclofenac.

Disease states in oncological pathologies. Diclofenac tablets can reduce patient discomfort and relieve acute pain.

The inflammatory process develops in the post-operative period or after injury. In this case, the recommended combination of internal reception Diclofenac tablets and the use of external analgesic ointments.

Algomenorrhea (painful menstruation), and other inflammation of the pelvic organs, eg adnexitis.

Diseases of the upper respiratory tract as a result of an infection, such as otitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis. Diclofenac tablets under such diagnoses have anti-inflammatory, anelgeziruyuschee and, importantly, antipyretic effect.

Contraindications

Diclofenac Tablet benefits from the mass of disease states, but it is not a panacea. Efficiency means in some cases it does not matter, since the possible side effects completely exclude its use.

Take diclofenac is prohibited when:

  • are hypersensitive active ingredient of the drug, aspirin and other NSAIDs;
  • during a joint asthma with nasal polyposis;
  • erosion and ulcers in the digestive tract;
  • bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract;
  • severe pathologies liver and kidney;
  • heart failure;
  • late pregnancy;
  • after coronary bypass operations;
  • during lactation;
  • with lactose intolerance.

Diclofenac treatment in childhood also has serious limitations. Let's say the pills at a dose of 25 mg for children older than 6 years.

Features of receiving different forms of Diclofenac

In addition to conventional tablets, there are a range of other drugs based on the same active substance. This gives additional possibilities of classical therapy.

The tablets of the prolonged action. This form of diclofenac formulation is designed for patients with chronic diseases requiring long-term use of painkillers. The essence of such tablets is the slow and gradual resorption shell Diclofenac entering into the body. As a result, the effect of the drug is prolonged, there is no need for frequent re-administration. It would be best at this form of rheumatic diseases.

External ointments and gels effective in the pain syndrome in the musculoskeletal system. The active substance enters the soft tissue of the skin and has a local anti-inflammatory effect. In the bloodstream same access Diclofenac is minimal, which ensures no unpleasant side effects of tablets and injections. In some cases, the use of gels and ointments completely eliminates the need for other forms.

rectal suppositories assigned when the inability to use other forms of Diclofenac or alternation (day tablets / suppositories night). Effective candles for prostate and gynecological diseases with acute pain manifestation.

Eye drops based on Diclofenac find greatest application in surgical practice. They are used in the pre- and postoperative periods for the removal of edema, inflammation and soreness in the eyeball.

Diclofenac tablets - medication, time-tested. However, the popularity and effectiveness of the drug do not justify self. Diclofenac can be used only on prescription.

sources:

Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/diclofenak__11520
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 5d8a978b-56fd-4465-bfa0-907ab6103f33 & t =

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