Miramistin used in virtually all areas of medicine as an antiseptic drug. Can I Miramistin flush eyes? Ophthalmologists prescribe the drug, both children and adults with conjunctivitis, burns, ulcers, before surgery on the eyeball after surgery. For these purposes, have their dosage forms with a small concentration of the substance.
Ophthalmic drug form, indications and contraindications
In ophthalmologists Miramistin used in the eye as a solution. For washing solution to the drug solution with a concentration of 0.01%. The preparation contains:
- active ingredient: benzyldimethyl-miristoilamino-propylammonium chloride monohydrate;
- an auxiliary component: water.
Okomistin eye drops are the same drug is available only in a special small flakonchike for easy dispensing, especially in children. The drug is carried out in a volume of 5, 10 ml. The drug has no color, foam when shaken.
Indications and contraindications to the use of the drug
Miramistin eye treatment has its indications and contraindications for use.
Indications for drug designation:
- an infectious eye disease (bacterial, viral, fungal infections, including resistant strains);
- injury;
- chlamydia;
- uveitis, corneal ulcers eye;
- purulent process of the anterior part of body;
- corneal burns;
- Prevention of infection in the postoperative period, as well as preparation for surgery.
Miramistin eye is contraindicated in:
- in the presence of strong allergic reactions or intolerance to medication components;
- during gestation, lactation;
- children up to 3 years.
The drug has been clinically tested at the leading ophthalmic hospitals Russia (Odessa, Moscow, Crimea). It is proved that it has the anti-inflammatory, regenerative, analgesic, antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral effect. Miramistin has no embryotoxic effects, irritating effect on the mucous membrane of the body, does not cause cancer.
In comparison to other antiseptics (Furatsilinom, Chlorhexidine) Miramistin much more efficient. It can also be used for washing the nose, throat, in the presence of ENT diseases.
When you need to wash?
Miramistin prescribe eye wash for bacterial, viral, fungal conjunctivitis in adults and children, as well as burns, ulcers of the conjunctiva, in the preoperative and postoperative period.
Applying medication with infectious conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis can cause a variety of bacteria, viruses, fungi. Miramistin actively struggling with various kinds of pathogens, as it has a wide range of effects. The medicine helps even if the herpes virus and HIV.
Before you wash the mucous membrane of the organ of vision, it is necessary to moisten a cotton swab or bandage, wipe the eyelids. As Miramistin flush eyes with conjunctivitis? A solution for washing the conjunctiva instilled 2-3 drops 3 times a day until complete disappearance of the symptoms of inflammation. Irrigate both eyes is necessary, because the infection from one organ quickly switches to another.
according to instructions to the drug Miramistin, The solution administered to children from 3 years old. doctors can prescribe medication sooner if necessary. Child does not need to bury the drug up to 1 year. It is enough to wipe his eyes Miramistin (strictly on the testimony of a doctor). Self-apply the medicine in children is impossible.
The use of antiseptics in surgical ophthalmology
Miramistin very widely used by ophthalmologists in the preparatory phase of the operation on the eyes, as well as during the post-operative period to prevent complications after surgery. The drug accelerates healing scars and wounds, does not prevent the regeneration of corneal tissue and other organ of vision. With the introduction of the implant into the eye during surgery preparation accelerates the process of adaptation of the implant resists the reaction of rejection.
Before surgery the patient prescribe Miramistin. The patient must drip drops drug for 3 days before surgery 2-3 drops into each eye, the conjunctiva, 3 times per day. After surgery, prescribe Miramistin drip into the eyes at the same dosage for 2 weeks. Postoperatively, the drug reduces itching sensation of a foreign body to accelerate wound healing, reduce postoperative swelling.
Burns, eye injuries, erosions and ulcers, cataracts
In case of burns and injuries Miramistin eyewash used to prevent adherence secondary bacterial flora, as well as to promote healing of damaged parts of mucous and conjunctiva. Doctors recommend spending the conjunctiva instillation of 2-3 drops 3 times a day before the complete disappearance of symptoms. Antiseptic helps reduce photophobia, pain, watery eyes already on the first day of application. Miramistin drip is often in the eye doctors ophthalmologists prescribed to patients with cataracts to reduce the area of zones opacities.
chlamydia
When chlamydial ocular infection in children and adults should wash your eyes Miramistin. During the treatment is carried out on the conjunctiva instillation of 2-3 drops 4-5 times a day until the disappearance of the symptoms of inflammation. Medicine well removes eyelid edema, prevents the formation of crusts during sleep, photophobia, reduces pain. Miramistin used to treat Chlamydia infection organ of vision in children under one year with the ineffectiveness of other drugs (strictly under doctor's prescription and under supervision).
The occurrence of complications after drug administration
If an allergic reaction occurs after the instillation of drug administration in adults and children or severe tearing, pain, cramps, urgently need to wash the eyes with saline or boiled water. While maintaining the swelling and tearing need to take an antihistamine drug (Suprastin, Tavegil).
If Miramistin hit in the eye or the newborn child up to 3 years, causing inflammation or allergies, you should immediately wash your eyes, consult an ophthalmologist.
conclusion
Miramistin is a safe drug, which has been widely used in ophthalmology. Antiseptic not provoke severe allergic reactions, good postoperative healing and burn wounds, prevents the adherence of pathogens.
The medicine is effective for viral conjunctivitis in children from 3 years old, as well as bacterial and fungal lesions of the eye. It is prescribed for injuries organ of vision, and cataract. for drug studies describe the good effect in the treatment of HIV-infected patients. Before using the drug should consult a doctor. It is impossible to independently use Miramistin in children under 3 years old, you should consult your pediatrician.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/miramistin__38124
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 06586f3d-6cec-4169-8e77-f51aef30ca3f & t =
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