Angina occurs when exposed as viruses and bacteria. If the virus can be defeated in eliminating the symptoms of disease, the treatment of sore throats caused by bacterial flora, antibiotics can not do without. Amoxicillin with angina is a great tool in the fight against pathogenic microorganisms, so this drug is often prescribed by your doctor.
Amoxicillin, for that drug
Amoxicillin is a semisynthetic antibiotic related to penicillin series. This drug is used for a long time and has already established itself in the treatment of angina and other infectious diseases. The feature of this antibiotic is that it does not dissolve under the influence of gastric juice, and are actively absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, reception of food does not affect the efficacy of the drug.
Antibiotic Amoxicillin angina appointed very often, because it adversely affects both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Therefore, this drug is widely used in the fight against purulent tonsillitis.
Half an hour after taking the antibiotic begins its effect on pathogens. Amoxicillin is active for 8 hours, so it is often taken 3 times a day.
Another advantage of this antibiotic is that it is rapidly excreted from the body. In this process actively involved kidney. If these organs are functioning well, the negative consequences of receiving amoxicillin is not observed.
Advantages of amoxicillin in the treatment of angina
Antibiotic Amoxicillin with angina often assigned to both adults and young patients, because it has a number of advantages.
- Security. This medication is so safe that it is prescribed, even premature and newborn children;
- It is one of the most effective drugs among all penicillins. Characterized in that it is better absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract;
- Amoxicillin penetrates well into all tissues and organs except brain and spinal cord;
- It is struggling with many infectious diseases;
- Low price;
- In the absence of allergy to amoxicillin and related diseases, an antibiotic may be administered for the treatment of angina during pregnancy. During treatment, the pregnant woman must be under the close supervision of a physician is to have the least adverse symptoms correctly adjust treatment.
Contraindications angina Amoxicillin
Keep in mind that virtually all drugs have some side effects and may cause individual intolerance. Amoxicillin is no exception, so before taking this antibiotic, you should become familiar with its contraindications and consult a doctor.
- Amoxicillin angina undesirable in renal failure. This is because the kidneys are involved in the breeding of an antibiotic;
- Liver failure and other diseases of the liver;
- lymphocytic leukemia;
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Allergy to the active ingredient;
- Hay fever.
Breastfeeding receiving amoxicillin angina undesirable. The fact that the drug may have a negative impact on the body of the child through breast milk. Thus there are allergic reactions and disturbed microflora of the gastrointestinal tract.
Side effects
Treatment of angina Amoxicillin can cause a number of side effects, but they occur infrequently.
The patient may experience:
- On the part of the gastrointestinal tract nausea, vomiting, goiter, diarrhea;
- On the part of the central nervous system: insomnia, depression, anxiety;
- The occurrence of allergy in the form of skin giperimii, rash, itching, watery eyes, and rhinitis.
If you have seen at least one of the side effects, you should not continue to receive antibiotics, but should contact the hospital. The accumulation of amoxicillin exacerbate these symptoms, and without treatment adjustments may occur life-threatening angioedema. The specialist will evaluate and then adjust or replace the antibiotic dose.
Acceptance of Amoxicillin in the treatment of angina
For the treatment of angina doctor may prescribe Amoxicillin in different forms of production:
- Tableted dosage form with a 250 and 500 mg;
- Capsules at a dose of 250 mg and 500 mg;
- Powder for suspensions with measuring spoon, which contained 5 ml of finished suspension containing 250 mg of amoxicillin;
- Powder for solution for injection. Injecting drug is assigned when there is no possibility of the patient receiving oral amoxicillin.
Tablets and capsules to be taken after a meal, with plenty of water. This release form is usually given to adults and children over 10 years. In the antibiotic should not be used while eating. This is due to the fact that the food will interfere with the absorption of the antibiotic from the gastro-intestinal tract, thus reducing the effectiveness of the drug.
The dosage of the drug prescribed by the physician. Before that, he refers the patient to be examined to find out what caused the sore throat. Doctors often prescribe Amoxicillin in purulent tonsillitis. After all, it is the presence of pus is the first sign of the presence of bacterial microflora. If, however, the survey revealed that it occurred against the background of a virus or a natural microflora that amoxicillin is inappropriate.
The course of treatment may be from 7 to 14 days. Keep in mind that drinking Amoxicillin from angina should be more within 48 hours after the disappearance of her symptoms. This ensures complete recovery and reduces the risk of complications.
Stop taking antibiotics and reduce the self-treatment is by no means impossible. It can cause addiction of bacteria to antibiotics and their active reproduction. As a result of a complication of the disease, which is difficult to handle. In case of individual intolerance of amoxicillin, a doctor can replace it with another antibiotic or adjust the dosage.
How to apply to adults?
Amoxicillin angina adult taken in the form of tablets after meals in an amount of 500 mg 2 to 4 times a day. If the tablets have a dosage of 250 mg, then 2 pieces are made accordingly. In the absence of complications, the rate of this treatment lasts 5-7 days.
When assigning / m injection dosage is 1 g, 2 times a day. When intravenous injection is assigned 2 g per day.
If the sore throat is tightened or complications appear, the doctor may increase the dosage of the drug. Max single dosage amoxicillin adult angina is from 750 mg to 1 g. such a course of treatment is 1-2 weeks.
How to use Amoxicillin children?
Children under 10 years of antibiotic is administered as a suspension. The child is not usually abandons reception of amoxicillin in the form of slurry, because it has a mild fruity taste. For the preparation of suspensions Amoxicillin, powder must be mixed with boiled water and then shake it well to completely dissolve the powder. The shelf life of the finished slurry - no more than 14 days at room temperature, no higher than 25 degrees, protected from light. Before you use the slurry, it must be carefully shaken to liquid conversion into a homogeneous suspension.
The dosage of Amoxicillin with angina in children is granted in accordance with the weight. But at the same dose should not exceed a dosage in adult human per day. In mild disease assigned 30-60 mg per day per 1 kg of the total weight of the child. When prolonged or complicated by angina, this dose is increased to 100 mg per day.
The dosage also depends on the age of the child:
- Children up to 3 months per day administered not more than 30 mg / kg body weight, the whole dose is divided into 2 doses;
- Infants from 3 months to 2 years - no more than 20 mg / kg of body weight per day, the total dose is divided into 3 doses;
- Child aged 2 to 5 years should receive 125 mg or 2, 5 ml of the suspension 3 times a day;
- Children aged 5 to 10 years are assigned to one scoop or slurry 5 ml (250 mg amoxycillin) 3 times a day.
Newborn, premature, children under the age of prescribers at the rate of 100 mg / kg body weight per day. Children older than one year - 50 mg / kg. Amoxicillin single dose by intramuscular administration should not exceed 0.5 g In severe disease dose is increased by 1.5 - 2 times, the drug then administered intravenously, the daily dose is divided into 2-3 doses, the interval of 8-12 hours.
How many days will take Amoxicillin angina in children? In less severe course of treatment can last up to 7 days. If angina occurs with complications, the doctor extend treatment to 2 weeks.
This antibiotic is relatively safe, it is prescribed in breast and premature babies. In the treatment in infants increases the interval between receptions. such treatment can last up to 2 weeks. The exact dosage and course of treatment determined by the doctor.
symptoms of overdose
When taking antibiotics should follow the doctor's recommendations. If we ignore the instructions and exceed the dosage, may cause symptoms such as:
- diarrhea;
- swelling;
- nausea;
- vomiting.
- general malaise.
- dizziness.
In the event of overdose symptoms should visit a medical institution immediately. If there is no opportunity to visit a specialist in the near future, it is necessary to wash out the stomach yourself to as an antibiotic from the body as soon as possible to remove. Then, activated carbon should take rate of 1 tablet per 10 kg weight and put enema with brine. Such therapy can significantly reduce the symptoms of intoxication, then the condition will improve.
Amoxicillin helps with angina in the case to choose the right dosage and do not skip pills welcome. You should always follow the advice of the doctor and carefully follow the treatment regimen, then the recovery will come faster.
verified Article
Anna Moschovis - family doctor.
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