Components and form of medication
Laktofiltrum released in tablet form. In one cellular blister 10 or 15 tablets in a plastic bottle - 30 or 60. Each tablet contains 0.35 g of lignin and 0.12 g of lactulose. Tablets dark brown, with the notch in the middle to divide the two.
The composition of excipients: Croscarmellose sodium and stearate. Laktofiltrum of pharmacological classification refers to enterosorbent that are involved in the restoration of the intestinal microflora.
medicinal properties
Allergy - one of the indications for the drug. Symptomatically treat allergy laktofiltrum effectively, as it shows the combined properties.
Lignin - a natural enterosorbent. It consists of wood hydrolysis products, hydrolysis - a chemical concept decomposition of complex substances by water. Lignin is formed by hydrolysis, it behaves as an active sorbent. He binds and removes such substances from the gut:
- bacteria;
- urea;
- toxic products of metabolism;
- bilirubin;
- medicinal compound;
- ethanol;
- inorganic salts;
- low-density lipoprotein.
At an allergy it is effective for the reason that brings histamine. This allergy mediator, which acts quickly, causing a reaction of intolerance. Lignin - a nonspecific adsorbent, which displays various substances from the intestines. That is why Laktofiltrum helps fight allergy symptoms.
Another active ingredient - is lactulose. It contains fructose and galactose. In the colon, lactulose creates a breeding ground for the breeding of useful lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria.
In the intestine of lactulose formed organic acids, which are powered and beneficial microorganisms. Suppression of pathogenic bacteria occurs just by increasing the number of beneficial flora.
These processes affect the intestinal peristalsis, the osmotic pressure is increased in the large department. The complex Laktofiltrum shows these effects and good resolves the following symptoms:
- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
- disorder of the digestive tract;
- detoxifies;
- strengthens local immunity;
- reduces the severity of intoxication.
The active components of the drug is excreted per day in the faeces. In the systemic circulation can not penetrate.
Instructions for use
Allergies need to take Laktofiltrum orally in tablet form. Possible to facilitate swallowing crush tablet into powder. Wash down with a need to pure non-carbonated water. It is important to distinguish between the intake of other medications on time. Laktofiltrum take an hour before the other drugs and food.
Laktofiltrum allergies the child is allowed to 1 year. Before that age the safety of the drug has not been studied. If the child is under one year suffering from atopic dermatitis or other allergies, reception laktofiltrum possible under medical supervision.
Recommended dosage laktofiltrum a day for different age groups:
- 1-3 years - 1.5 tablets;
- 3-7 years - 3 tablets;
- 8-12 years - up to six tablets;
- from 12 years and adults - to nine tablets.
The above amount should be divided into three stages. Better to start treatment as soon as the first symptoms of allergy. The course of laktofiltrum lasts up to three weeks. Therapy may be continued by the decision of the treating physician.
Action sorbents for allergies
Use Laktofiltrum allergy effective due to its direct and indirect effects on the organism.
Direct action is these effects:
- binding of food allergens in the gastrointestinal tract;
- binding immune complexes and toxins coming from the bloodstream and lymphatic system;
- preventing back suction metabolites;
- purgation of toxins;
- removing all related substances from the body within an hour.
Laktofiltrum binds and removes the substance provokes allergies and toxins that have been developed in the body. Allergies sorbent effective for the reason that brings histamine.
This substance triggers an allergy in the whole body, namely histamine triggers these symptoms:
- atopic dermatitis;
- bronchospasm;
- Angioedema;
- hives;
- cough, respiratory failure.
Binding and excretion of histamine laktofiltrum helps to overcome the symptoms of allergies quickly.
An indirect effect of the drug allergy is as follows:
- Correction of intestinal microflora;
- enhancement of local immune response;
- normalization of intestinal motility;
- reducing the burden on the organs that eliminate toxins: the digestive tract, liver, kidneys.
Such action laktofiltrum allows its use in different types of allergies, and high safety profile also makes it safe for children.
multimodality therapy
One laktofiltrum will not be enough to eliminate allergies. He is appointed as a part of combination therapy that includes several groups of drugs. They are aimed at the rapid elimination of the attack and life-threatening symptoms.
Laktofiltrum in the treatment of allergy supplements such basic medicines and first-line treatment:
- antihistamines several generations;
- glucocorticosteroid hormones;
- plasmapheresis.
Antihistamines - the most common group of drugs against allergies. The combination of antihistamine second or third generation laktofiltrum can effectively eliminate the symptoms.
Glucocorticosteroids taken to appoint as antihistamines have not shown the desired efficiency. And in this case Laktofiltrum be appropriate in the treatment of allergies. He will support the natural intestinal microflora, which diminishes when receiving hormonal agents.
The choice of drugs against allergies should do a doctor. This is a dangerous condition, and the threat to the life of the patient appears in acute intolerance. Drugs act with different force, and pick it yourself impossible.
Contraindications, side reactions
Laktofiltrum contraindicated in such conditions and diseases:
- bowel obstruction;
- galactosemia;
- perforation, stomach bleeding and / or bowel;
- intolerance to substances in the drug.
Precautions need to take medication for recurrent ulcer disease and gastric intestine, with intestinal atony.
Side effects are rare, Laktofiltrum has a high safety profile, because even allowed in Pediatrics.
Among the adverse reactions observed are:
- diarrhea;
- bloating;
- flatulence;
- nausea.
A few hours after administration laktofiltrum such side effects go away. If this does not happen, you need to stop the use and consult a doctor.
Drug interaction and analogues
Treatment laktofiltrum allergies combined with the reception of conventional antiallergic agents. But you need to take them separately, otherwise the sorbent bind other drugs, and bring the body up to the beginning of their action. Other drugs from allergies should be taken one hour after laktofiltrum or an hour before it.
you can choose among the sorbent Enterosgel, Polisorb, Atoxil, smectite, Polyphepan, Filtrum, activated carbon. They are sold without a prescription, but it is better to pre-consult with him.
Overdose
Receiving excessive dosages laktofiltrum can be accompanied by symptoms:
- in intestinal pain;
- constipation;
- nausea;
- bloating, flatulence.
Special treat these symptoms do not require that you simply do not take the drug longer.
Laktofiltrum is not a means to relieve acute attacks of allergic bronchial spasm, and edema. These states remove specific drugs. The sorbent is effective immediately after the acute symptoms, to accelerate the healing process and help clear the body of toxins.
If prescribed by a doctor earlier antihistamines or corticosteroids do not help remove allergy attack, an urgent need to seek medical help.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/lactofiltrum__24278
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 43eb33bd-2e75-420a-8294-99951004efd7 & t =
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