Andrology

Signs of prostatitis in men

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Prostatitis is one of the most widespread urological diseases, accompanied by inflammation of the prostate tissue. According to official medical statistics, prostatitis is diagnosed in every tenth patient. This is due to the complexity of early diagnosis of pathology and the possibility of the disease in a latent form. With regard to the age group at risk, the first signs of prostatitis in men can show up at a young age, while the chronic course of the disease is typical for age over 50 years.

Causes of prostatitis

The most common cause of prostatic pathology is bacterial infection that penetrates the prostate ascending and descending. Ascending infection is more common in young men. In this case, virulent bacteria rises to the prostate gland from the outer orifice of the urethra. Infection by a descending route( microbes penetrate into the gland with a current of urine) occurs mainly in people with weakened immunity and suffering from chronic diseases.

Catalyst can act and hypothermia, weakening of the immune system, impaired blood flow, irregular sexual activity, chronic trauma of the prostate.

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Weakening the immune system

Weakening the immune system can lead to frequent stresses, improper or inadequate nutrition, alcohol abuse, smoking, overwork, etc. With a weakened immune system, the body is very sensitive to infections leading to prostatitis.

Blood circulation disorder

Blood supply disorder arises as a result of a sedentary, sedentary lifestyle. Constant impairment of motor activity provokes a violation of blood circulation in the organs of the small pelvis. As a result, oxygen starvation of the prostate gland occurs.

Irregular sexual activity

Excessive sexual activity as well as prolonged sexual abstinence promote the appearance of prostatitis. In men who have too active sex life, there is an imbalance of hormones, nervous exhaustion, a violation of the glands of internal secretion and a gradual extinction of the potency.

Chronic prostate trauma

Frequent injury to the soft tissues of the prostate can lead to the development of chronic prostatitis. This is more common in drivers of vehicles. In this case, the cause of the disease is constant vibration, shaking and excess loads on the muscles of the urogenital diaphragm.

The main symptoms of prostatitis

The main signs of prostatitis in men:

  • Pain;
  • Frequent urination;
  • Sexual disorders;
  • External manifestations.

Pain

Aching and cutting pain can be felt in the pelvis or lower back, as well as in the urethra. Pain syndrome can intensify at the time of ejaculation, especially after a long abstinence.

Frequent urination

Frequent urination, stinging and burning when emptying - these are typical signs of prostatitis in men. Another symptom of prostate inflammation is dysuria, a violation of urination caused by the squeezing of the urethra by the enlarged gland.

Sexual disorders

With an uncomplicated form of prostatitis, accelerated ejaculation, erasures in orgasm, pain with ejaculation, and lack or relaxation of sexual desire can be observed.

External manifestations

Some patients from the urethra may have purulent or transparent discharge. Also in the urine, you can notice the presence of white threads or flakes.

Symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis

Acute bacterial prostatitis develops due to the penetration of pathogenic and opportunistic bacteria into the prostate gland. This type of prostatitis requires timely treatment, otherwise the result of the disease can become a blood poisoning.

Symptoms:

Chills and fever;
  • Drawing and sharp pains in the loin, groin and perineum;
  • Frequent urination;
  • Inadequate self-emptying of the bladder;
  • Painful urination;
  • Discharge from the urethra.
  • Symptoms for chronic bacterial prostatitis

    The development of chronic bacterial prostatitis is promoted by constant hypothermia, untimely urination, prolonged sexual abstinence. In the absence of timely therapy, chronic bacterial prostatitis can provoke cystitis.

    Symptoms:

    • Pain in the lower abdomen, perineum, scrotum;
    • Violation of potency;
    • Violation of urination.

    Symptoms for chronic non-bacterial prostatitis

    Chronic non-bacterial prostatitis is the most common form of male urological diseases. Most often, this ailment is a symptom of extragenital disorders.

    Symptoms:

    • Pain in the pelvic region, which can last from 3-6 months;
    • Periodic pain in the urethra, bladder, genitalia;
    • No symptoms of inflammation in the secretion of the prostate, semen and urine.

    Symptoms for the chronic asymptomatic prostatitis

    This form of pathology of the prostate gland is not associated with bacterial infection and has no significant symptoms. Asymptomatic inflammation of the prostate can be detected only by a high level of leukocytes and bacteria in the urine, as well as by biopsy.

    Symptoms with stagnant prostatitis

    The main cause of congestion is stagnation of the prostate secretion and venous blood in the pelvic area.

    Symptoms:

    • Sluggish orgiastic sensations;
    • Weakened erection;
    • Minor difficulty of urination( in chronic form);
    • Aching in the perineum;
    • Rapid urination in the morning;
    • Decreased libido.
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