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Salbutamol or Flomax: which is better, and what is the difference, compatibility, differences

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Flomax and Salbutamol is actively used for the treatment of obstructive pulmonary disease. The main ones are bronchial asthma, obstructive bronchitis, emphysema. What better Salbutamol or Flomax? Medications are differences in efficacy, composition. Flomax is a combination drug. Salbutamol has one active ingredient. The effectiveness of therapy depends on the characteristics of the disease and the patient's body.

Comparative characteristics of drugs

What is the difference between salbutamol and Berodual? To Flomax compared with salbutamol, it is necessary to examine their components, indications, limitations. Salbutamol Unlike Berodual that Salbutamol is composed of one active substance. Berodual 2 has curative component. Drug analogues considered Berotek, Pulmicort, Atrovent, Seretide.

Forms and formakokinetika Berodual

Berodual pharmacy can be found in paragraph aerosol (50, 20 ug per 1 dose inhalation) inhalation solution (500 ug, 250 ug per 1 ml). The active ingredients are fenoterol hydrobromide and ipratropium bromide. Ipratropium bromide inhibits job m-cholinergic receptors. Fenoterol hydrobromide reduces the function of beta2-adrenergic receptors.

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When using Berodual therapeutic effect is several points. Therapeutic components reduce bronchospasm. Due to this, the lumen of the bronchial tree increases. The good effect of therapy can be prepared Berodual lower dosages due to two components. The dosage can be selected individually for each patient.

After using Berodual therapeutic effect occurs within a quarter of an hour. Full normalization of respiratory function observed after 60-120 minutes. Effect of the drug lasts 6 hours.

Ipratropium bromide acts on nerves, changing work cholinergic receptors. Fenoterol, relaxes the muscular frame of the bronchial tree and the vascular bed. It also reduces the secretion of inflammatory mediators, which reduces the swelling in the bronchial mucosa.

Berodual has high efficacy in the treatment of asthma attacks, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), emphysema, obstructive bronchitis and other pathologies. Medication quickly relieves acute attacks of obstruction, it can be used in an emergency situation (at home and in the hospital).

Forms and pharmacokinetics of salbutamol

Salbutamol is produced as an aerosol (100 ug 1 dose of 90, 200, 300 doses) and inhalation solution (1 mg per 1 mL, 2 mg per 1 ml of 10, 20, 30, 60 ampulirovannyh form) powder (200 ug, 400 ug 1 dosage). There is also a capsule, tablet form and syrup. The active component of the drug is salbutamol. The therapeutic substance affects the beta-2 adrenergic receptors.

Salbutamol lumen increases bronchial tree, increases the volume of the lungs, reduces the resistance to passage of air into the lumen of the bronchi. The drug reduces the synthesis of inflammatory mediator - histamine. May reduce the tone of the uterus, it reduces its reduction. When you extend the heart vessels Salbutamol does not increase the pressure.

Indications and limitations for the purpose funding

Drugs have similar indications and limitations. The doctor must take into account when choosing their means. Independent use prohibited drugs.

Compare products:

salbutamol

Flomax

testimony

restrictions

testimony

restrictions

  • asthma (attacks, minor obstruction);
  • chronic obstructive bronchitis and emphysema;
  • bronchial obstruction syndrome in children.
  • threat of premature birth to the term of 37-38 weeks gestation;
  • increased tone of the uterus;
  • decrease in fetal heart rate during labor;
  • surgery on the uterus during gestation.
  • risk of miscarriage (1,2 trimester);
  • placental abruption;
  • bleeding during gestation;
  • toxemia 3 trimester of pregnancy;
  • Children under 2 years of age;
  • allergic agent.
Preventive and therapeutic measures in obstruction of the bronchial tree (asthma, COPD, bronchitis, with obstruction, emphysematous lung tissue damage).
  • cardiac hypertrophy with obstruction;
  • tahikardicheskie attacks;
  • are allergic to components of the product;
  • are allergic to atropine means.

Gently apply the necessary remedy for:

  • glaucoma;
  • hypertension;
  • diabetes (no treatment);
  • post-myocardial infarction;
  • heart disease;
  • hyperthyroidism;
  • adrenal tumor;
  • cystic fibrosis;
  • constriction of the urinary tract;
  • during gestation;
  • breastfeeding.

Undesirable effects from the use of drugs

As with other drugs in salbutamol and Berodual has undesirable effects. they occur more frequently with uncontrolled use of funds, as well as an overdose. To avoid adverse events, it is necessary to see a doctor before using salbutamol and Berodual.

Side effects of drugs:

salbutamol

Flomax

  • a slight increase in the frequency of the rhythm;
  • headache, vestibular disorders, nausea, vomiting;
  • lowering blood potassium;
  • allergy (angioedema, rash, urticaria, lowering blood pressure, collapse);
  • tremors in the hands and body, paradoxical bronchial spasms, convulsions.
  • irritation of the bronchial tubes;
  • allergic to the medicine in the form of anaphylactic shock, urticaria, angioedema;
  • potassium lowering blood;
  • headache, irritability, a manifestation of neurosis, tremor, vestibular disorders, irritability;
  • an increase in pressure in the fundus, glaucoma, changes in accommodation of the eye, corneal edema, pain in the eyes, optical illusions (visible halos around objects), redness of the conjunctiva;
  • increased heart rate, high blood pressure, shortage of blood supply to the heart muscle;
  • cough, sore throat, voice change, laryngeal edema, dryness of the oral mucosa and pharynx;
  • dyspeptic symptoms;
  • itching of the skin;
  • decreased amount of urine.

application of funds

Flomax is very good for obstruction, including asthma. Salbutamol is actively used for emergency care in COPD, asthma. Just take the medication during gestation for uterine tone, threatened the life of the fetus during labor.

Can I use drugs? Taken together Flomax and Salbutamol should not be. In the specific case pick one or the other drug. With the simultaneous use of salbutamol and Berodual may have undesirable effects. Medicine assigns only a doctor. The pharmacy can be purchased only by prescription of the doctor.

Drug therapy Berodual start with the lowest dosage. increase the dosage if necessary. Pick medicinal dosage for inhalation often in the hospital, to be able to urgently provide assistance when complications arise.

Dosages Berodual:

Spray can

inhalation solution

  • child older than 6 years of age, and an adult patient - 2 inhalation doses (with no effect during the first 5 minutes of inhalation dosage administered another 2);

If 4 doses does not help remove the attack, it is necessary to urgently call an ambulance.

Toddlers up to 6 years of age do not use the drug.

  • adult patients - 20 drops (1 ml) -40 drops (2 mL) (in severe cases the use of a dosage of 80 drops are allowed (4 mL).
  • 6-12 years of age - 10-40kapel;
  • child up to 6 years of age - 2-10 drops;

The preparation of the child up to 6 years of age can only be used under medical supervision.

To use an inhalation solution Berodual need to purchase a nebulizer. The nebulizer can be very finely sprayed drug molecules, so that they penetrate well even in small bronchi. Steam Inhaler is not suitable for the treatment of Berodual. To prepare the drug required 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The total volume of the solution should be 3-4 ml (with Berodual dose).

Salbutamol administered in pediatric and adult practice for the treatment of bronchospasm in asthma, bronchitis with obstruction and COPD. Salbutamol is also prescribed in gynecology.

Salbutamol dosage:

  • adult and child over the age of 12 - 24 mg three times, four times per day (in severe illness 8 mg 4 times per day);
  • child 6-12 years of age - 2 mg 3-4 times per day;
  • 2-6 years of age - 1-2 mg three times per day.

Salbutamol for children under 6 years of age is assigned more often than Flomax. He has fewer adverse effects.

conclusion

Salbutamol and Berodual bronhilitikami are good. Both drugs may be used in pediatrics. The choice of drug is carried doctor depending on the severity of symptoms and the individual characteristics of the patient.

sources:

Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/panthenol
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 00a29f41-eba7-41b0-90b7-14d320dca665 & t =

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