Flomax - combined tool which has long been used effectively in diseases of the respiratory system associated with obstructive pathologies. The drug can be used in children, so parents have a question: how often can breathe Berodual child?
The drug is manufactured as a solution for inhalation, which procedures are performed by using a special nebulizer and aerosol dosage. If the first agent can take the kids up to 6 years, the second may be used only with the age of six under the supervision of a physician.
The dosage of inhalation solution for children - is as follows:
- babies who are under 6 years of age (body weight less than 22 kg) - 2 drops (0.1 mL) per kilogram body weight, but no more than 10 drops (0.5 ml), the maximum daily amount is 1.5 ml medication;
- child of 6 to 12 years assigned 10 - 40 drops (0.5 - 2 ml), Berodual, depending on the severity of the attack;
- children older than 12 years - 20 to 50 drops of the drug (1-2.5 ml), allowed to increase the dose of 80 drops (4 mL) at developing severe attacks.
The number of procedures for bronchitis for children usually between 2 and 3 during the day.
Flomax in the form of an aerosol in children older than 6 years and adults administered in the amount of two inhaled doses. If the patient's condition has not improved for 5 minutes, can receive two additional doses of the drug.
Most often, doctors recommend doing inhalation Berodual child 5 days. However, if desired course of time can be increased to 10 days.
When the doctor may prescribe Flomax
The medicine is used for preventive therapy and treatment of pathologies associated with obstruction of the respiratory system:
- in asthmatic bronchial disease;
- obstructive bronchitis;
- COPD.
use Features
Berodual therapy in children and adults should be started with the lowest dose, which increase if necessary.
Inhalation solution is diluted with saline to 4.3 ml (the volume necessary for a nebulizer). Not recommended Flomax diluted with distilled water.
Ready means can only be used by inhalation, oral administration of the drug is strictly prohibited.
For the procedure to be each time to prepare a new solution, and the remaining after inhalation, recycle.
If the medicament is used using an oxygen system, the recommended flow rate of 6 - 8 liters per minute.
How many days your child breathe Berodual doctor prescribes individually. This may depend on the severity of the condition and age of the patient little. Duration of therapy in obstructive bronchitis is for children up to 5 days.
When using the nebulizer should be mindful of timely cleaning of the drug, according to the instructions.
If the application of 4 inhalations Berodual in aerosols do not improve, you should inform your doctor.
Only if necessary, should be used for the treatment of asthmatic disease medicine.
Use of the drug in children younger than 6 years old should only be done under the strict supervision of a pediatrician.
When you can not use
Flomax is contraindicated in children and adults in the following cases:
- pathologies heart rate;
- if you are hypersensitive to the drug components, as well as atropine and related substances;
- with cardiomyopathy hypertrophic obstructive nature;
- children under six years of age (aerosol).
Course application Berodual for children and adults performed with extreme caution:
- under the age of six years;
- elevated levels of sugar;
- type closure glaucoma;
- hypertension;
- of obstructive pathologies of the urinary system;
- in cystic fibrosis (cystic fibrosis);
- in pheochromocytoma;
- cardiovascular diseases (severe).
Side effects
During therapy Berodual negative manifestations of side effects can occur in children and adults:
- allergic reactions until angioedema;
- decrease in potassium concentration;
- irritability, nervousness, headaches, dizziness state, feeling a tremor;
- increasing the pressure inside the eye pain in the eye area, corneal edema, conjunctival redness and blurred vision;
- pathology of heart rate, increase in arterial pressure (diastolic);
- pharyngitis, voice change, laryngeal spasm, sensation of dryness of mucous membranes of the pharynx;
- disorder of the digestive system functions;
- urinary retention.
To avoid side effects, it is important to breathe Berodual child when coughing strictly according to the scheme prescribed by the attending physician. With the development of any discomforts necessary to interrupt the inhalation procedure and to consult a pediatrician.
Overdose
When exceeding the maximum therapeutic amount of the drug Berodual may occur abnormal heart rhythm, hypokalemia, and the pressure change in the arteries. For the therapy should be interrupted reception facilities and to carry out monitoring of acid-base balance in the blood. Perhaps the administration of sedatives. When a serious condition of the patient intensive therapy specific antidote. In particular, selective beta1-adrenergic blockers.
conclusion
Effects due to the properties Berodual fenoterol and ipratropium, included in its structure. Preparation improves lung function, relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, removing a spasm and increasing the airway lumen.
However, as with any drug, Flomax should be taken strictly according to the scheme prescribed by the attending physician. Pediatrician at the consultation will tell how many times a day the child breathe Berodual. Treatment of children up to six years, must be carried out under the strict supervision of a specialist.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/panthenol
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 00a29f41-eba7-41b0-90b7-14d320dca665 & t =
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