Berotek: general information about the drug
To understand whether there is a difference between Berodual and berotek and efficiently, and to choose the right drug, you need to consider the pharmacological properties of each drug. Berotek - beta-agonists to relieve bronchospasm. Available as a suspension for inhalation or aerosol. The main active ingredient - fenoterol. The structure means includes a large amount of auxiliary components. Fenoterol relates to beta-adrenergic agonist short action, the effect of the drug substance - 4-6 hours.
The mechanism of action is associated with the relaxation of blood vessels and muscles of the bronchial tree. Berotek attack impedes further development of the obstruction, stops the release of biologically active substances. Berotek as a spray aerosol begins to act a few minutes, effectively eliminating an attack of breathlessness and suffocation.
Approximately one third of the basic substance falls to target organs, a part of the drug enters the digestive tract. The time during which the body is derived from half of the active pharmaceutical substance - 15 minutes. Some of the drug remains in the body and is absorbed more slowly.
The main indications for use berotek:
- bronchial asthma attack, accompanied by spasm of the bronchi;
- prevention of attacks of asthma;
- complex stepwise treatment of asthma;
- mild asthma chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
In an official statement identifies the major contraindications to the use berotek:
- idiosyncrasy formulation components;
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with obstruction of the outflow tract;
- Stenosis of the aortic valve;
- diabetes with end-organ damage;
- hyperthyroidism;
- glaucoma;
- pregnancy.
Possible side reactions after use berotek:
- trembling limbs, irritability, headaches of various localization;
- increased heart rate, heart rhythm disturbance;
- dry cough;
- dyspepsia with abundant ingestion of medications;
- allergic reactions;
- reduction of potassium levels in the blood, rash, fatigue, decreased performance, muscle pain.
Analogs berotek: Salbutamol, fenoterol, Nebutamol, Serevent, Formoterol and others.
Flomax: general information about the drug
Flomax relates to combination preparations. It consists of ipratropium bromide and fenoterol. Fenoterol, as mentioned above - beta-agonists, dilates the bronchi. Ipratropium bromide - acetylcholine receptor blocker. The substance acts on n. vagus, responsible for parasympathetic innervation. As a result, the smooth muscles of the bronchial tree relax. Flomax is available as a solution for the home, outpatient and inpatient inhalation, as well as a single spray from the dispenser.
The amount of active substance into a target organs - about 30 percent. The rest of the drug remains in the airways or into the stomach and intestines. The drug acts quickly, but is not suitable for immediate relief of attacks of bronchospasm, and for long-term treatment.
The main indications for use Berodual:
- bronchial asthma with bronchial obstruction syndrome;
- COPD any stage;
- chronic inflammation of the bronchi, accompanied by obstruction.
Contraindications to the use of Berodual:
- idiosyncrasy medicament components;
- hypertrophy of the heart muscle with clinical manifestations;
- acceleration in heart rate greater than 90 beats per minute;
- pregnancy.
With caution and under constant supervision of a specialist Flomax is used for glaucoma, hypertension of any etiology, decompensated pathologies of the cardiovascular system, circulatory disorders infarction, thyrotoxicosis, tumors of the adrenal glands, in feeding your baby breast milk.
Adverse effects after ingestion Berodual mentioned in official Processing instructions:
- allergic reactions until laryngospasm and anaphylactic shock;
- lowering the potassium concentration in the blood;
- neurosis;
- headaches of different localization;
- tremor of the fingers;
- an increase in pressure inside the eye, blurred vision;
- increased heart rate;
- dry cough (may require a change of the drug), dryness in the oral cavity;
- dyspepsia.
Analogs means: Atrovent, Ipraterol-asset-Ipraterol aeronativ and others.
Compare berotek and Berodual
To compare Flomax and Berotek, consider the basic parameters described above: general pharmacological properties, indications and contraindications for use, side effects. Flomax, unlike berotek - combined tool. It consists of two active substances. Fenoterol present in both medicaments, both drugs are involved in bronchial elimination. Ipratropium bromide - the main component Berodual - enables the use of the drug for long-term treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, particularly COPD. Berotek well suited only to relieve attacks of breathlessness and expiratory dyspnea.
Additional indications for the use Berodual first appears chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This drug is often prescribed for COPD, as it has an extensive evidence base on the results of clinical trials. Indications for use and Berodual berotek not differ by pathology, and on the basis of applications. Berodual patients are prescribed for long-term therapy and Berotek - for removing short bout.
Berotek differs from Berodual by the fact that it has fewer side effects. This is due to the fact that it includes a single active agent as well Berodual furthermore comprises ipratropium bromide. And any drug substance - this is an additional risk of side effects.
Simultaneous application berotek and Berodual
Doctors clinics and hospitals are often prescribed along with Berotek Berodual. This treatment is called combination. Berotek effectively removes attacks, there are about 5 hours. Flomax favorable effect on the bronchial tubes, suitable for long-term treatment. Since both the drug containing fenoterol, usually after use does not require the use Berodual berotek. But in the case provoked allergic agents suffocation may require inhalation aerosol beta-agonists.
conclusion
Comparison of products and berotek Berodual starts with the basic structure and pharmacological properties. Already at this stage, the drug has a large number of differences. To choose the right treatment and not to be mistaken in choosing a medication, it is advisable to contact your doctor.
Taken together Berotek and Flomax is possible if indicated, and the appointment of an integrated treatment of two or more drugs.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/panthenol
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 00a29f41-eba7-41b0-90b7-14d320dca665 & t =
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