Mycoplasmas are opportunistic pathogens that can cause serious diseases of the urogenital tract and the respiratory tract of men or women. infection Treatment is carried out after careful inspection and evaluation. Often, the doctor prescribes Sumamed with mycoplasma. This drug has a wide range of actions, including effective for a given pathogen.
the need for treatment
mycoplasmosis - a disease provoked by the multiplication of mycoplasmas. These bacteria have a cell wall, so many antibiotics that destroy such, are ineffective. Mycoplasmas are acquired, preferably, during unprotected intercourse. It is believed that infected mycoplasmosis through everyday unlikely. Settling once in a patient's body, mycoplasma may not manifest themselves for a long time. By reducing the barrier properties of the organism or after connection of additional infections (Ureaplasma, Chlamydia pneumoniae) mycoplasmosis symptoms appear first.
Treatment of mycoplasma sumamed appropriate, when the growth of conditionally pathogenic flora exceeds permissible limits. Diagnose the disease may be by PCR or DFA. Often the question is indicative of conventional smear in question, as the number of white blood cells may be within normal limits for him.
The dosage regimen
Regimen sumamed at mycoplasma determined by the physician. Preliminary it is necessary to make sure that this tool will be effective. To do this, conducted bacteriological research biological material taken from the proposed localization of Mycoplasma.
For adult patients and children weighing at least 45 kg is recommended to take Sumamed 3 days. The drug is taken once a day 1, preferably not combine it with meals. A single dose of medicament is 500 mg of active substance, which is azithromycin.
Sumamed antibiotic is produced in tablets of 500, 250 and 125 mg. Accordingly, a time to be taken 1, 2 or 4 dragees.
Child up to 6 years of Sumamed in the treatment of mycoplasma assigned exclusively in liquid form. One milliliter of the slurry comprises 20 or 40 mg of active ingredient. For effective treatment dose is calculated as follows: 10 mg per 1 kg body weight.
Mycoplasma pneumonia implies a long-term treatment. The course of therapy in this case starts with the intravenous administration of macrolide for 2-3 days and then continued using Sumamed in tablet form. The duration of the treatment is 10 to 14 days (At least - up to 3 weeks). With the defeat of mycoplasma respiratory system requires the use of additional symptomatic agents, designed to facilitate breathing and accelerated clearance of viscous mucus.
Effects
Treatment mycoplasmosis sumamed in most cases, has shown good results. Due to the fact that these organisms do not have a cell wall, other broad spectrum antibiotics can not eliminate them. Sumamed can be effective only if the bacteria are resistant against erythromycin that show laboratory research. In this situation, select another macrolide antibiotic tetracycline or fluoroquinolone.
Sumamed as all drugs have side effects. Their probability is higher, the time it takes to antibiotics. Therefore, long-term treatment is necessary to strictly observe the advice of a doctor from time to time monitor the performance of the body, and two weeks after the completion of the course retake analyzes.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/sumamed__786
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 5b4a2b6f-bdfe-4437-a8d7-6db45ea45782 & t =
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