Safe and effective drug for the treatment of herpes virus and cytomegalovirus infection is Acyclovir. But even the best preparation can not cope with the disease if you do not comply with the recommendation regarding the application. Let us find out how many times a day to take acyclovir tablets and how often to apply the ointment.
pharmacological properties
Acyclovir antiherpetic relates to an antiviral agent.
Effective against viruses:
- cytomegalovirus;
- The causative agent of herpes zoster and chickenpox (Varicella zoster);
- Epstein-Barr virus;
- Herpes simplex type 1 and 2.
As narrowly specific drug that does not exert systemic effects on the whole organism. It acts in the cells infected by the virus. Accumulating, suppresses replication of the virus and stimulate the local immunity.
Used for the treatment of herpetic lesions of different localization:
- Leather;
- mucous membranes;
- Genitals;
- Internal organs.
Application Acyclovir prevents occurrence of new bubbles and promotes fast healing of old lesions.
It is recommended as a preventive agent for immunodeficiency states:
- After transplantation;
- After chemotherapy;
- When medication with immunosuppressive action;
- In HIV-infected and AIDS patients.
Approved for use in adults and children from the age of three.
The effectiveness of the drug is confirmed by the FDA (the Office for the quality control of medicines and foodstuffs), whose opinion is authoritative for pharmacologists US and Europe.
The use of tablets
You must take the tablets at the emergence of the first signs of the disease - the sooner will be taken medicine, the less will be rash and the faster the recovery and restoration damaged cells.
Single and daily doses, dosing frequency will vary depending on:
- diagnosis;
- Severity of the disease;
- the patient's age;
- Comorbidities.
Food does not affect the rate of absorption of the drug, so the pills drink at a convenient time, regardless of the meal. Washed down with a glass of water. If you have problems swallowing tablets are allowed to break or chew.
How many times a day to drink:
When herpes infectionLocalized on the genitals, skin or drink slizistyhneobhodimo Acyclovir 5 times a day at a dosage of 200mg (interval between meals 4 hours with sleep interval). Acyclovir can drink a dose of 400 mg - if the number of receptions reduced to three. Treatment was continued for 5 days, with genital herpes for 10 days.
Note! Antigerpesnuyu therapy with acyclovir is recommended to combine with abundant drinking.
Varicella - 4 doses per day for 5 days. A child up to 6 years of age - a single dose of 400 mg after 6 years of age and adults - 800 mg.
In the prevention of recurrences of herpes infection - drink 400 mg 2 times a day (after 12 hours).
In patients with severe renal failure, receive frequency - not more than 2 per day.
Note! Before using Acyclovir, you must consult your doctor.
A method of using an ointment
Acyclovir cream or ointment smear on areas with signs of herpetic eruptions (itchy blisters) 5 times a day, at regular intervals (4 hours). Duration of the course - 5-10 days. It can be used as self-medication, but sharing with tablets enhances the antiviral effect.
conclusion
Acyclovir, whose effectiveness is recognized at international level, is used to treat different types of herpes.
To overcome the infection and accelerate recovery, it is important to monitor compliance with the frequency of drug administration. If to treat this lightly, the virus becomes resistant (refractory) to the effects of the drug antiherpetic.
Therefore, to cope with the herpesvirus is possible only if strictly follow the instructions for use.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/aciclovir__4107
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 1c2f1271-35fa-497d-b17d-07060cf7e6d7 & t =
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