Bronchitis, in which there is a spasm of the bronchi are called obstructive. In this condition, the mucus begins to accumulate in them, because he can not get out. Often recommend drinking Erespal in obstructive bronchitis in adults. It helps to improve the condition, reduce the cough reflex.
Composition, structure
Erespal for adults is sold in the form of tablets, film-coated, for children - produce syrup. The main component of the preparation is fenspiride hydrochloride. Tablets contain 80 mg of active ingredient. Syrup discharged at a dosage of 2 mg / 1 ml.
The operating principle of the drug
Erespal characterized antibronhokonstriktornymi and anti-inflammatory properties. This means:
- It exerts H1-antigistaminnoe action by blocking the corresponding receptors;
- It has antispasmodic effect on the smooth muscle of the bronchi;
- process helps to reduce production in the body of various inflammatory factors, which have bronchoconstrictor effect (leukotrienes tsikotinov, arachidonic acid, thromboxane, prostaglandins, free radical);
- blocking α1adrenergic receptors, which are responsible for the production of viscous mucous secretion in the bronchi.
These properties are due to the possibility of application in obstructive Erespal processes.
Maximum concentration in the blood in the treatment of bronchitis tablets achieved after 6 hours after its use. When receiving syrup maximum concentration observed after 2.5 hours (considered permissible oscillation limit 0.5-8 h). Excreted urine output fenspiride, half-life of the syrup, the tablets is 12 hours.
Indications for use
In accordance with instructions for use not only in the treatment of obstructive bronchitis designate Erespal.
The list of indications for receiving hits:
- respiratory diseases and ENT in acute and chronic (sinusitis, otitis, rhinitis, tracheitis, rhinopharyngitis, bronchitis);
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
- allergic rhinitis and other allergic manifestations on the part of the respiratory organs;
- influenza, measles, for which there are respiratory symptoms;
- whooping cough.
Erespal also used as one component in the complex treatment of bronchial asthma.
Do not recommend to use it only when the allergy agent components.
Mode of application
The drug is only for adults administered in tablet form. When obstructive bronchitis need to take Erespal twice daily and 1 tablet in the morning and evening. If necessary, to enhance the effectiveness of treatment of bronchitis to standard treatment regimen was further added 1 tablet, it must be taken during the day.
Children with cough in the background bronchitis can Erespal give a syrup. The required daily dose depends on the body weight of the child: for every kilogram fenspiride give 4 mg (corresponding to 2 ml of the preparation).
Treat Erespalom bronchitis in children is possible, if it is greater than 2 years.
Infants who are older than 2 years, but weigh less than 10 kg, administered at 10-20 ml Erespal syrup. This amount should be divided into 2-3 doses per day.
Children aged 2-12 years old with a weight of over 10 kg per day administered for 30-60 ml Erespal which are distributed into 2-3 doses.
Adults and children who are over 12 years old, bronchitis is recommended to drink at 45-90 ml Erespal per day.
Erespal take on an empty stomach. The duration of therapy is determined individually, depending on the characteristics of the disease.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/eurespal__24397
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 36b8dc82-c310-40eb-9c56-9e4313f8b10e & t =
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