The lump in the armpit hurts women. How to treat the house, to examine, to what doctor

The appearance of lumps in the armpit in women is an alarming symptom of inflammation, infection or cancer of the lymphatic, endocrine systems, as well as epithelial tissues. Pathological signs may be accompanied by intense clinical picture of acute pain, or else flow into the chronic form.

The causes of lumps in the armpit

Bumps that appear in the armpit of a woman - the consequences of an existing underlying disease of the internal organs, glandular, connective and soft tissue.

Painful symptoms can occur for the following reasons:

• stretching the muscle fibers and tendons located toward armpit;
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• prolonged hypothermia, finding in a draft under cold air or air-conditioning system;
• mechanical damage to the inside of the shoulder joint in the form of bumps, falls from a great height;
• contagious infection of epithelial tissue located in the armpit;
• inflammation of the hair follicles, which is caused by infection of Staphylococcus aureus;
• purulent inflammation of the sweat glands, which progresses and covers a larger area of ​​armpits;
• benign tumors, which are formed from their own epithelium tissue or fat;
• cancerous growths affecting the breast tissue, as well as components of the lymphatic system.

The lump in the armpit women may not develop on its own without the influence of pathological factors. Determining the causes of the emergence of extraneous growths, it is a prerequisite for successful treatment in the future.

Types of diseases in which there is a bump in the armpit

The formation of multiple or single cones formed in the armpit in women of all age groups may be related to a number of diseases of the endocrine and lymphatic systems. The table below lists the pathology, one symptom of which is the occurrence of extraneous tumors in the axilla.

kinds of diseases	The mechanism of formation of cones
hydradenitis	This is an acute inflammation of the tissues of apocrine sweat glands, which in most cases takes place in the form of pus. If a lump in the armpit has appeared due to the development of this disease, its surface is painful on palpation. Skin, located on outsiders neoplasm, characterized by red, pink or purple hues. There are evident signs of inflammation. A woman can feel not only the pain in the armpit, but also discomfort during lifting his hands up. The disease requires urgent medical and surgical treatment. In the absence of properly organized treatment can cause severe complications and loss of glandular tissue.
lymphadenitis	Chronic or acute inflammation of the lymph nodes. Cone, which appeared in the armpit for this reason, different dense structure is hard to the touch. It can be represented as plural amount depending on the number of node connections being in the area of ​​disease lesions. Pathology develops in connection with the penetration of bacterial infection in the tissue of the lymphatic system, or else due to prolonged hypothermia. Skin in the area of ​​the seal has a higher body temperature. During palpation armpits woman feels sharp or aching pain that increases with the progression of the disease.
lipoma	Benign tumor, which is not dangerous to a woman's life, but causes significant discomfort and aesthetic defect. Bump caused by this disease, it is made up of fat. Can arise due to impaired lipid metabolism, hormonal imbalance, malnutrition, the presence of excess body weight. Under the influence of adverse factors lipoma can regenerate into a cancer tumor, but the probability of such transformation is minimal. Treatment of tumors requires the use of surgical treatment.
folliculitis	It starts as a small abscess formation, which is rapidly increasing in size and formed an abscess. This purulent lump appearing in the armpit due to non-compliance with basic rules of personal hygiene, scratching, the inside of which got a bacterial infection. Most often, the soft tissue infection associated with invasive S. aureus and streptococcal infection. Treatment of the cones of the etiology require the use of antibiotic therapy internal injection and topical application.
Mammary cancer	The most serious disease of glandular tissue. Characterized by the appearance of cancer in breast tissue. With the growth of foreign growths occur metastasis of cancer cells to neighboring organs and systems. One of the symptoms is lymphadenopathy axilla. Unlike lymphadenitis no signs of pronounced inflammation and pain. During palpation similar lump is felt in the breast.

Cone axillary women investigated by methods of instrumental and laboratory diagnosis, the results of which determines the type of disease, the symptom caused manifestation. Solving general malaise gets rid of extraneous tumors with minimal risk of disease recurrence.

Diagnosis of lumps in the armpit

Comprehensive examination of the body and the body portion immediately in cones armpit location is a prerequisite before prescribing treatment.

The woman sought medical help with outsiders seals in the armpit, through the following types of diagnostics:

• initial examination by a general practitioner, a surgeon breast palpation at mammologa or gynecologist;
• US epithelial tissues of the axilla, and the entire surface of the chest;
• X-ray of the chest;
• swab from the skin surface covering the bump if there are signs of purulent exudate;
• neoplasms of extraneous tissue biopsy for histologic analysis;
• venous blood sampling for the purpose of its biochemical studies on hormone levels, the possible presence of bacterial microorganisms, cancer cells;
• Deposit of capillary blood from the beams of the ring finger and the morning urine to perform clinical analysis.

If necessary, the doctor may prescribe a woman passing an additional examination using MRI diagnostics. According to the results of a survey conducted by the doctor establishes the cause of the formation of lumps and appoints the course of treatment.

When to see a doctor

Visiting surgeon, dermatologist or oncologist should take place in the first 1-2 days after a woman finds herself in foreign seals in the armpit. Procrastination is a visit to the doctor is fraught with further growth of the tumor progression of inflammatory or infectious microorganisms in the circumferential tissues and organs.

Prevention lumps in the armpit

The lump in the armpit of women - is a symptom of a particular disease, whose occurrence can be prevented.

It is recommended on a daily basis to perform the following preventive rules:

• time to treat inflammatory diseases of the internal organs, to prevent penetration of an excessive amount of a bacterial infection in blood and lymphatic system;
• at least 1 time per year undergo preventive examination by a gynecologist, mammalogy, surgeon, dermatologist;
• every 30 days to carry out self-examination and palpation of the breast to detect nodal joints and seals, which can be a cancer that can cause the formation of lumps in armpit;
• lead a healthy lifestyle, swimming, athletics, cycling, walking in the fresh air;
• renounce the use of alcohol, drugs, tobacco products;
• to control their body weight, prevent obesity;
• observe basic rules of personal hygiene, wash your skin daily armpits with soap and warm water;
• a balanced diet, eat less fatty, fried, smoked food.

Prevention of the above rules are binding on the women in the family who have close relatives in the female line, suffering from lumps in the armpit.

Therapies bumps in the armpit

Current therapies include the use of traditional medicines and antibacterial antiinflammatory action spectrum as well as the surgical treatment of benign and malignant tumors in tissues armpits.

Medications

Antiseptic and anti-inflammatory drugs should be used in the event that the cause of the bumps - it is folliculitis, hidradenitis, lymphadenitis or other infectious diseases tissues.

In this case, the following tools are used:

• Vishnevsky liniment - the preparation is used as a complex antiseptic, removes pus from boils, abscesses (sterile ointment is applied to the segment gauze bandages, and then placed on the patient skin area 2 times a day for 10 days, and the cost of the tube 30 is 45 g rub.).
• cytotoxic drugs - appointed as a therapeutic course of intravenous drips, showing the use of the appearance of lumps in the armpit, which are the consequence of breast cancer (selection unit dosage and duration of treatment is determined individually order);

• Biseptol - an antibacterial agent that is effective for the treatment of bumps caused by lymphadenitis, assigned to 1 tablet 2-3 times daily with a duration of treatment of 5 to 14 days (price medication 140 RUB).;
• azithromycin - drug prescribed to the inner Admission 1 capsule 2 times daily 2 hours after a meal, or else for 1 hour before eating the food (Duration of treatment cones infectious or inflammatory etiology - 3-5 days, the cost of medication - 105 rub.);

Traditional methods

It is not recommended to use traditional medicine as a treatment for lumps in the armpit. This is due to the fact that decoctions, tinctures, medicines will not have a proper antiseptic effect in infectious diseases of the lymphatic system.

If lumps in the armpit - Cancer is the result of the process, in this case the prescriptions of traditional medicine is absolutely useless.

Other methods

In combination with medication used surgical removal of extraneous growths.

A therapeutic process is as follows:

1. The patient was hospitalized in the surgical department of a hospital.
2. Held surrender all the necessary tests and preoperative preparation.
3. The patient was transported in a sterile operating room conditions.
4. Anesthesiologist introduces a common painkiller patient.
5. After the start of anesthesia surgeon performs a dissection of tissue in the area of ​​the tumor or diseased lymph nodes.
6. Readjustment is performed armpit portion, where there are extraneous neoplasm, its removal is carried out.
7. After antiseptic wound suturing treatment is performed.

Depending on what causes the formation of lumps caused in the armpit, the attending physician may be used auxiliary methods for therapy. They consist in the appointment of postoperative treatment with antibacterial, cytostatic drugs, or drugs chemistry.

possible complications

Treatment of the cones in the armpit should be organized on the principle of eliminating the underlying disease.

The absence of effective therapy can lead to the following complications and health problems:

• degeneration of a benign tumor into a malignant neoplasm, which can cause death;
• worsening lymphadenitis with the emergence of the need for urgent surgery to remove the lymph nodes;
• septic shock and blood infections if the cause of the underarm bumps associated with bacterial gidradenity;
• further growth of a cancerous breast tumor, a symptom of which is the formation of extraneous tumors in the axilla;
• the spread of inflammation to the bone and connective tissue of the shoulder joint.

Lumps appearing in the armpit of a woman - This is an alarming symptomWhich should be motivated to undergo comprehensive examination of the body.

Timely evaluation and organization of medical, surgical treatment allows to get rid of the disease in the shortest line. In this case, the prognosis for recovery is favorable. Ignoring the problem can lead to long-term disability, disability and even death of the woman.

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