The mammary glands of women frequently experience various pathologies characterized by the appearance of bleeding. The blood from the nipple is like a primary symptom of the disease and occurs intermittently. Each such incident requires immediate attention and visits to the doctor, mammalogy, as these symptoms may indicate the beginning of a dangerous disease.
Why is the blood of the breast
Causes of blood released from the breast, may be different.
Injuries and bruises
Bruises, contusions, breast edema and other injury, accompanied by bleeding, women obtained during car accidents at home and industrial injuries falls. When traumatizing breast nipple can go blood. Sometimes the fault changes the organ structure, and skin. In this case, there is almost always painful.
hormonal disorders
Another cause of such symptoms, when released from the breast secret may be hormonal disturbance. Throughout the menstrual cycle in women, changes in the breast. This kind of response to hormonal fluctuations. It happens that during the childbearing bleed nipple, because at that time the breast is filled with milk, putting pressure on the ducts, resulting in damage to the small blood vessels.
Fear is not necessary, if symptoms persist no more than 3-4 days. But when only one breast is bleeding and is accompanied by fever and pain should be examined by a doctor. The reason for discharge may be other hormonal disorders associated with pituitary disease, thyroid, ovaries, adrenal glands.
Lactation
If the blood has gone from a woman breast feeding a baby, you do not need to worry immediately. Such breastfeeding happens often, especially after the first birth. Nipple can injure the child himself if the woman is not prepared in advance of the delicate skin to feed. As a result of the damaged capillaries may be isolated droplets of blood, which are mixed with milk. Particular threat to health it is not, but the cracks must be treated regularly with protective means.
Malignant tumors
Much more dangerous than bright red or red spotting of breast cancer in women. This indicates a likelihood of malignancy when the cancerous tumor in the tissue grows and compresses vessels. In advanced cases of nipple discharge may appear black. And although this happens rarely, malignant tumors of the appearance of blood is the main symptom that requires immediate treatment in a medical facility and transmission diagnostics.
What to do
If the cause of the blood from the chest are hormonal disorders, they are not difficult to correct, without the help of drugs and without delay a solution for the long term. Medical mammolog determine the root cause of disease, giving the right person or by appointing the necessary diagnosis, which includes:
- CT or MRI of the breast;
- mammography (for women after age 45);
- ultrasonography;
- puncture taken from the breast;
- a blood test for cancer cells.
Depending on the results, the detection of the pathological process in the mammary glands are assigned the necessary remedial measures. When spotting during breast-feeding and the appearance of microcracks are assigned various ointments and gels. If the reason was the trauma or injury, then an urgent appeal to the doctor can prevent malignancy tissues, ie. E. their possible degeneration later in the cancer, which is often the result of injury.