Chlorhexidine - is an antiseptic drug that is used in various fields of medicine. Chlorhexidine toothache often prescribed for rinsing the oral cavity. Besides drug use in inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity (stomatitis, pulpitis, gingivitis), after tooth or small operations on the gums. The drug is perfectly fight against various microorganisms, reduces inflammation, swelling of the mucous membrane.
Pharmacological properties, form, indications, limitations
Chlorhexidine is a good antiseptic agent. It kills gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria (chlamydia, ureaplasma, Neisser, treponema, etc.), viral agents (herpes simplex), fungal pathogens (dermatophytes, candida). The composition of dosage forms include an active component: Chlorhexidine digluconate.
The medicament is manufactured as a solution, spray, suppositories, gel, ointment. For dental purposes requires spray, or aqueous alcoholic solution, gel. Dentists are advised to use chlorhexidine, if toothache. This helps to reduce inflammation, swelling, prevents the occurrence of complications.
Chlorhexidine is indicated for:
- tooth extraction;
- gingivitis;
- stomatitis (including aphthous);
- periodontitis;
- alveolitis;
- toothache.
The drug should be carefully used in children, pregnant and nursing women. Do not use the drug in patients with allergies.
Use of the drug in dental diseases
Assign Chlorhexidine toothache. It is often caused by an inflammatory response. The drug reduces inflammation and reduces the activity of bacterial agents. How to take Chlorhexidine toothache? In Pharmacy sold ready-made solution with a concentration of 0.05%. To reduce the intensity of the toothache is necessary to rinse your mouth with a solution. For treatment of oral mucosa enough 20 ml of the preparation.
Experts recommend before applying medication to clean the teeth with toothpaste. The gaps between the teeth must be thoroughly cleaned with dental floss. This contributes to a better penetration of the drug into the inflamed area of the gums. After cleaning teeth and interdental spaces must be thoroughly rinsed from the mouth residues toothpaste.
Rinse mouth need a small amount of solution (10-20 ml). It should move the fluid to the patient's teeth to hold the solution for 2 minutes, then spit out. The procedure can be repeated several times. During dental treatment, you can move the fluid language to better bathed all of the inflamed mucosa.
When stomatitis using the same solution. Roth polaskay small amount of liquid, moving it to different parts of the oral cavity. The procedure can also be repeated several times. During the day, you need to rinse at least 3 times. There can not be after rinsing 2:00. The treatment quickly go aphthae (ulcers), flushing (redness) and swelling of the mucous membrane.
Chlorhexidine is used for the treatment of tartar. Mouth rinse 3-5 times per day after meals. Before the procedure is also purified teeth brushing and flossing. To rinse should be a small amount of solution. After drug treatment can not eat or drink for 2 hours.
After removing the tooth Chlorhexidine is indicated for the prevention of attachment of the bacterial flora in the place of the dental bed. After the meal, gently brush your teeth, rinse well with boiled water (not too hard). After 1 hour's process the extracted tooth region chlorhexidine. To do this, dial in your mouth a little liquid, tilted his head toward the extracted tooth, hold 1-2 minutes. Do not strongly drive the solution, since the protective blood clot may be washed off together with the liquid.
conclusion
Chlorhexidine is a universal drug as active against many infectious agents. The drug is often used in dentistry for irrigation, oral rinse. The solution is well disinfects mucous stomatitis, inflammation of gums after tooth extraction. When used correctly, the drug treatment will be effective.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/chlorhexidine__33843
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 05187cf8-950c-451c-b278-897fc26ba48e & t =
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