Furatsilin or Chlorhexidine: which is better, and what is the difference

Comparative characteristics of drugs

Chlorhexidine and Furatsilinom belong to the group of antiseptics. They have a different range of effects. Furatsilin good fights bacterial flora, but poorly helps with viral and fungal infections.

Chlorhexidine is a broad spectrum of action. It can be used for viral, bacterial and fungal skin lesions, mucous membranes.

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sign	furatsilin	chlorhexidine
active component	nitrofurazone	chlorhexidine digluconate
area of ​​Effect	Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacterial agents (Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Escherichia, Clostridia, etc.).	Genital bacterial pathogens (Neisser, treponema, Chlamydia, ureaplasma, Koch's bacillus, nosocomial strains), viral (herpes simplex), fungi (Candida, dermatophytes).
testimony	disinfection purulent wound elements, burns, microcracks, wounds on the skin; conjunctivitis, blepharitis, sore throat, stomatitis, gingivitis. purulent lesion external auditory meatus, otitis; treatment of osteomyelitis; application prior to skin grafting; treatment of bedsores in bedridden patients.	hand disinfection with medical procedures; treatment of the operative field, the source of infection in the skin, the area of ​​blood collection from donors; disinfection of objects that can not be heat-treated (electronic devices with plastic instruments); treatment arms caterers, communal services; care of postoperative wounds in dentistry, surgery, otolaryngology, gynecology. Refurbishment of the oral cavity, the genital tract, the skin.
Compatibility furatsilina and Chlorhexidine	Take Furatsilinom with Chlorhexidine is not recommended. They can only be alternate or substitute each other. Furatsilinom dissolve in chlorhexidine impossible. Nitrofurazone is not soluble in chlorinated solutions.

Analogues of drugs:

• Miramistin;
• Hydrogen peroxide;
• Rotokan;
• Ingalipt;
• Protargolum;
• Hlorfillipt;
• Geksoral;
• Oktinisept;
• Dioxidine.

The use of drugs

Children under the age of 18 Chlorhexidine administered with caution. In pediatric practice often used Miramistin. Furatsilin and chlorhexidine can be administered during gestation and lactation, if the benefits when using more than harm to the baby. Furatsilin is acceptable for use in children for gargling, as well as purulent lesions of the skin.

The use of nitrofurans

Furatsilinom can gargle and mouth. To properly prepare a solution, to dissolve 1 tablet drug 100 ml of water. Gargle follows every 1-2 hours with angina. The drug was well relieves inflammatory reaction and neutralizes pathogens.

Nitrofurazone suitable for washing the pleural, peritoneal cavity, the lesion osteomyelitis, paranasal sinuses, the outer ear canal. For this part of the substance is diluted with distilled hot boiled water in a ratio of 1: 5000. The solution should be boiled, then cooled. Conjunctivitis is treated with an aqueous solution. The drug was dropped to the conjunctival sac region (outer corner of the eye). The treatment is carried -5 to 4 times per day. If the patient has otitis media, the aqueous solution of antiseptic is dropped into the ear canal to 4-5 times per day.

Purulent skin lesions make lotions. Gauze bandage moistened with a nitrofuran aqueous solution, and then applied to the damaged portion. The bandage is left for a few hours. Furatsilinom can be washed with the urethral canal in men and women with gonorrhea and other sexually transmitted infections. For processing urethra used aqueous solution. The procedure is performed for 20 minutes. May be replaced with antiseptic hydrogen peroxide, Rotokanom, Hlorfilliptom, especially when pharyngitis, tonsillitis, gingivitis.

Scope and rules of Chlorhexidine

The drug active is used for the sterilization of hands in medical institutions (0.05%), tools (0.5%). For hand disinfection is suitable spray. It is convenient to use. Rub the drug should be for 2 minutes. The solution used for the decontamination of thermometers, computers, furniture (1%).

Actively prescribed sanitation genital tract, the urethra, the bladder. For this fit 0.2% solution. In gynecology chlorhexidine treatment is carried out by a midwife or doctor on an armchair. The procedure lasts 20 minutes. Man razovo introduced into the urethra 3 ml medications female urethral using 1-2 ml, in the vagina - 5.10 ml.

When disinfecting wounds need to 0.5% solution. It is often used in contaminated surgery, as well as in the burns unit. The drug is prescribed after surgery in the ENT department. It helps to prevent secondary bacterial flora. Dentists are advised to rinse the mouth after a torn tooth, small operations on the gums. The medicine is increasing its action in cooperation with the alcohol-based substance. The alcoholic solution is perfect for the disinfection of hands, objects. Antiseptic used for rinsing the throat, nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses.

conclusion

Hlorgeskidin Furatsilinom and help with various infections. This is the most popular antiseptic preparations. Nitrofurazone is very cheap medicine. Cost Hlorgeskidina higher as it wider range of effects. At the same time furatsilina take Chlorhexidine should not be. Medication is allowed to replace each other or alternate. Before using drugs better to see a doctor for further dosage, the rules of use.

sources:

Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/chlorhexidine__33843
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 05187cf8-950c-451c-b278-897fc26ba48e & t =

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