Each child will sooner or later occur with viral infections. There are many antiviral drugs intended for young patients. One of the most famous is Viferon. But the parents in finding the best medication for their children often wonder: what is better - or Citovir Viferon?
The similarity of drugs
Citovir and Viferon - one of the most prescribed as paediatricians and district therapists drugs with similar pharmacological effects. Their main indications - Prevention and treatment of viral infections.
Citovir and Viferon are a group of drugs - immunostimulant. This means that their active ingredients have a good therapeutic effect, causes a biological ability to increase metabolism at the cellular level. Thus, there is stimulation of the patient's defenses.
Both drugs may be used in the complex therapy of viral diseases. Effect of depends on how timely treatment.
The main differences
But if we compare with Citovir with interferon, it can be seen that the drugs have significant differences. This applies to the pharmacological properties and the number of contraindications.
Active substance
Viferon active substance is recombinant human interferon - a special protein secreted by white blood cells, as a defense in response to the invading virus. Affecting the cells, interferon makes them resistant to the pathogen. Replication of the virus also blocked element.
Active substances Citovir - is benzadol thymogen and activating cellular immunity by improving the cellular metabolism and stimulate cell regeneration processes.
Indications
Since the active substance is Viferon human interferon, it is a group of broad-spectrum and possesses activity against many kinds of viruses.
The main diseases with which fights Viferon are as follows:
- viral upper respiratory disease (influenza, acute respiratory infection);
- viral hepatitis;
- all types of herpes infections (including genital herpes);
- all kinds of genital viral infections;
- cytomegalovirus infection.
Scope Citovir is mainly in the treatment and prevention of influenza and acute respiratory viral infection caused by various strains of viruses.
Contraindications and side effects
Contraindications Viferon - a hypersensitivity to the drug. Among the side effects can be called rare allergic reactions.
The list of side effects Citovir wider:
- heartburn;
- allergy;
- migraine;
- disorders of the vestibular apparatus;
- hypotension;
Contraindications include the following pathologies:
- tendency to thrombosis;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- endocrinological disorders;
- peptic ulcer disease;
- pregnancy.
Benefits Viferon
After analyzing the pharmacological properties of each drug, it can be concluded that there is some advantage Viferon before Citovir.
That is why many pediatricians prefer this drug:
- Interferon is a factor natural protection of the human body;
- Viferon suitable for a large group of patients, including newborn babies and women waiting for the child;
- Dosage forms Viferon preparation (gel, ointment and suppositories) more convenient for small children receiving than capsules, syrups and powders which is manufactured in the form Citovir;
- Scope Viferon is very wide;
- Admission Viferon practically can not be complicated by undesirable effects;
- And finally, Viferon favorably with Citovir price.
The combined use of drugs
In some cases, doctors recommend Citovir along with with interferon. Co-administration of drugs is possible in the event that monotherapy with any one does not provide sufficient effect. But we must make the most of it carefully, especially if we are talking about a child.
Determine whether reception of two antivirals should expert after inspection of the small patient. The doctor should listen to the baby, to see what is the state of the mucous of the throat, nose and throat.
If the reception of an antiviral agent does not give the desired effect, a pediatrician first connects symptomatic agents: nasal drops based on sea salt, washing, rinsing, compress on throat. And just in case, if the disease is difficult, threatening complications, the doctor may decide to connect a second immunomodulatory agent.
But even in this case, not recommended at the same time take Citovir Viferon. Begin the course of the second antiviral agent is expedient for the next day after receiving the first finished. Sometimes it is advisable to replace one of the drugs in homeopathic analogue - Anaferon children.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/viferon__17497
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 17d123e0-c99e-43c1-a653-197cf507d7a0 & t =
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