Dexamethasone - the medicament from the group of glucocorticoids, which contains a hormonal agent. Dexamethasone is usually at a cold in children is indicated for severe pathologies. In general, the means used to treat eye diseases - conjunctivitis, blepharitis, keratitis.
testimony
At a cold Dexamethasone is used very carefully in such cases:
- sinusitis;
- vasomotor rhinitis;
- nasal congestion;
- allergic reaction.
Dexamethasone means also included in the complex droplets which doctors often administered to children at an exacerbation rhinitis. The recipe also includes Dioksidin and hydrocortisone. Dexamethasone composition contains the active substance dexamethasone sodium phosphate and complex droplets promotes inhibition of mast cell and ezonofilov. The preparation has a pronounced antiallergic effect.
properties
Dexamethasone treat a runny nose is necessary to comprehensively. Drip in a nose means it can only be prescribed by a doctor. Hormonal drug activates the excretion of glucose in the blood, removes inflammatory process liberates cytokines. Dexamethasone contributes to the elimination of swelling of the nose.
The body of the child Dexamethasone:
- restores the sensitivity of the relevant receptors;
- inhibits enzyme activity;
- It preserves the structure of the macrophage.
The drug takes effect after a few minutes after administration - wound edema of mucous membrane, reducing the amount of mucus secreted from the nose. Dexamethasone treatment of rhinitis shown in allergic nature as well as in patients with severe edema and inflammation of the maxillary sinus.
application
Hormonal drug should not be administered on their own, without consulting a children's doctor. It is fraught with the development of side effects and complications. In the case of Dexamethasone should act very carefully so as not to harm the body of the child.
Application Dexamethasone at a cold reduced to a medicament inclusion complex droplets recipe. Independently Dexamethasone drug and agent based on the active substance it can be used only in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. Sophisticated drops have different compositions, the doctor prescribes them with green purulent nasal discharge. In each individual case, the prescription of complex droplets is different.
On the day of the small child can not be administered over 1 ml of the drug in the composition of complex droplets. The treatment doses required to adhere to designated pediatrician and apply means after 1 year. Treatment of adults and children is carried out under medical supervision.
Since the drug is a hormone, doctors do not recommend to get involved Deksametozonom therapy. Under normal transparent snot is better to use an effective vasoconstrictor drug Naphthyzinum. this tool is much safer for young children.
Contraindications
Dexamethasone is contraindicated in the following cases:
- fungal infections;
- fungal infections;
- idiosyncrasy;
- corneal diseases.
The drug is contraindicated for use in children's age, although some physicians include Dexamethasone of the complex droplets for eliminating congestion and edema of the mucosa. The drug is used in combination with various antiseptic.
The use of dexamethasone in children can cause thinning of the mucous membranes, the development of fungal or bacterial infection. Among the adverse events observed burning and discomfort after the administration of drops into the nasal cavity. When strongly pronounced side effects of treatment required to stop and to consult about the appropriateness of its use with your doctor.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/dexamethasone__36873
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 5db6dfe2-5236-4cd7-86de-d6f534373dd4 & t =
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