Ceftriaxone antibacterial drug has a broad spectrum of action. It is designed to combat pathogenic bacteria, but quite painful when administered. How to dissolve Ceftriaxone lidocaine to reduce pain effect of intramuscular injection?
When the drug is administered
Ceftriaxone belongs to tsefalosporovyh funds III generation category. Bactericidal activity of the basic substance caused by inhibition of synthesis of cell membranes. This antibacterial agent is characterized by resistance to the beta-lactamases of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
In strains of microorganisms resistant to other antibacterial agents (penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides), can effectively affect ceftriaxone. Therefore, this antibiotic is often prescribed for the treatment of many infectious and inflammatory diseases.
These primarily include:
- inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system;
- diseases of the genitourinary system;
- gynecological disorders;
- Venereal diseases;
- purulent processes in the body, and other inflammatory phenomena.
why breed
Modern pharmaceutical companies produce many antibiotics in vials with powder liofiliziroavnnym. This embodiment also is produced and ceftriaxone. Such drug dissolved in isotonic solutions or preparations, anesthetics.
Often, doctors recommend Ceftriaxone lidocaine (novocaine) or registers Ceftriaxone dilution with lidocaine and water for injection. Solvent selected from the therapeutic effect of the drug remains equally positive, however, the feel of intramuscular administration solution will vary considerably. The fact that the different therapeutic agent particularly painful, therefore the best means of providing a relatively comfortable feeling is lidocaine.
How to breed
Proper dilution of lidocaine Ceftriaxone determines the quality of comfort procedure. However, one should not forget that prior to injections or infusions with these antibiotic required tolerance test administered drugs.
How to breed Ceftriaxone with lidocaine, to the use of the drug was not painful? If you plan to use anesthetic Lidocaine 1% solution, then Ceftriaxone dilution will have the sequence:
- bend the aluminum cap of the bubble with an antibacterial powder;
- process free of the rubber stopper with an alcohol solution;
- Lidokoina 1% solution in a volume of 3.5 ml to enter into the container with the antibiotic;
- Ceftriaxone lidocaine shake to dissolve the powder completely.
- obtained is administered intramuscularly very slowly.
In some cases, physicians may recommend Ceftriaxone dilution with lidocaine and water for injection. Usually for the preparation of such anesthetic solution previously diluted in equal ratios with water. According to the composition 1% lidocaine identical proceeds and it can also be used in treatment schemes, following the doctor's prescriptions.
Interactions with other drugs
Ceftriaxone solution is not recommended to combine with other antimicrobials or used simultaneously with other antibiotics. It is not desirable to combine with preparations containing calcium.
Breeding lidocaine Ceftriaxone for intramuscular injection with one-time appointment with medications that reduce the production of platelets, increasing the possibility of bleeding. In combination with anticoagulants stimulates their action.
In the complex risk of interstitial nephritis appears with some diuretics. Ceftriaxone is not compatible with an alcohol.
What must be remembered
It is not enough to know how to breed Ceftriaxone with lidocaine. It is important to remember that such a solution can cause allergic reactions. So before you put an injection, you should do a test for sensitivity to the components.
More often than not caused by allergies ceftriaxone and lidocaine. To carry out the sample is enough to make small scratches on the inside of the forearm and drop on the wound made solution. If within 10-15 minutes on the skin did not appear allergy symptoms, Ceftriaxone injections with lidocaine can be carried out without restrictions.
Only fresh solution recommended for all injections. Shelf life cooked products - not more than 6 hours. Even in the refrigerator diluted antibiotic loses its therapeutic effect after this time.
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