Many people try to treat cystitis exclusively herbal preparations. But these drugs do not help to get rid of the disease.
Cystitis - is inflammation in the bladder induced by infectious agents. And the interesting thing is that most suffer from cystitis representative of the beautiful half of humanity. This is due to the anatomical structure of the urethra (the urethra). In women, the urethra is wider and shorter than men. Therefore, bacteria and germs can easily penetrate into the channel, reaching very quickly the bladder.
Important! Not cured cystitis can cause the development of chronic forms of the disease, which cure very difficult.
Therefore, metronidazole can and should be taken not only for the treatment of already diagnosed disease, but also as a prophylactic to prevent cystitis development.
About medicines
metronidazole - antibacterial drug, providing a wide range of effects. Therefore, it is assigned with multiple pathologies that develop on the background of infection trapped in the body - intestinal pathology, bone, vascular inflammation. With the help successfully treat cystitis and at different stages.
Release forms of the drug used in cystitis - pill, solution for intravenous injection.
As drug acts
Metronidazole has protivoprotozoynoe (antiparasitic) and antimicrobial effect. "Runs" it follows: when ingested, the main component of the preparation (metronidazole) suppresses centers bacteria that are responsible for their reproduction, and activates the synthesis of specific enzymes that contribute to the destruction of bacterial agents.
In Metronidazole high penetrating power. After cleavage of the active ingredient in the intestine is capable of long-term (up to 2 weeks) "linger" in almost all the body tissues and fluids. Therefore Metronidazole is considered effective for the treatment of cystitis, not only, but also to address the treatment of other pathologies that provoke microbes, bacteria.
One of the main advantages of Metronidazole - the ability to rapidly penetrate into the body and eliminate the infection effectively. Another advantage of the treatment of cystitis metronidazole is that after the first use tablets after 2 hours disappears unpleasant symptoms of the disease which gives strongest discomfort man.
How to take Metronidazole in inflammation of the bladder
The dosage of metronidazole in cystitis, and duration of therapy shall be appointed only after a physician diagnosis. Dosage depends on the person's age and the degree of severity of the cystitis.
Important! Take Metronidazole alone is not recommended. Like any drug, metronidazole have contraindications exist. In addition, some people present idiosyncrasy of the main active component - metronidazole. To avoid side effects, you should consult a physician before using metronidazole.
The average treatment rate antibiotic is from 5 to 10 days. To interrupt their own pills can not be in cystitis. We must not forget that even if the symptoms are gone bad after the first tablet, the infection is not yet fully cupped will.
Cystitis in women taking Metronidazole need as follows, depending on the release form:
- Pills. Adults (16 years old) in cystitis is assigned to drink 2 tablets per day for 7-10 days. The use of metronidazole for the treatment of cystitis in children aged 7 to 16 years is controlled only by the attending physician. For men tablets dosage is the same as it is for women;
- candles. Used by women to comprehensive treatment of cystitis. Multiplicity of candles - 2 times a day. Before using candles should conduct vaginal douching solution hlorofillipta. Before each use of candles also conduct douching.
- Solution for intravenous administration. It is indicated for severe cystitis, or in cases when the disease is in the acute stage. Appointed individually by your doctor.
Tablets should be taken after a meal with a glass of water. Despite the fact that metronidazole - sparing agent, taking it should be combined with drugs, reducing the intestinal flora. It is therefore often used for the treatment of cystitis Metronidazole combined with Laktovitom.
Contraindications
Metronidazole treatment of cystitis is not carried out in such cases:
- Children under 7 years of age;
- In the period of gestation (the first trimester) and lactation;
- In the presence of neuropsychiatric disorders - depression, schizophrenia, epilepsy;
- If hypersensitivity to the main component - metronidazole;
- In the presence of ulcer diseases in the acute stage;
- During lactation take Metronidazole cystitis categorically impossible. The preparation has the ability to penetrate into breast milk. In order to avoid negative consequences for the child, the period of treatment-feeding should be discontinued;
- In alcohol dependence.
The instructions for use of said that caution should be taken Metronidazole in the presence of renal and hepatic failure.
Metronidazole and alcohol
Why not combine taking metronidazole and alcohol? Because metronidazole is one feature - it delays the decay products of ethanol in the body that can cause severe allergic reactions.
Metronidazole - one of the most powerful antibiotics having excellent antimicrobial properties. He successfully destroys pathogens and prevents their reproduction. But it helps the body to acquire a high sensitivity to alcohol. Therefore, even when using 50 g of hard liquor during treatment with metronidazole may develop vomiting, impaired consciousness. In severe cases, anaphylactic shock may develop.
Side effects
If a person does not violate the doctor prescribed dosage and duration of taking metronidazole, the drug in 98% of cases is well tolerated. In 2% of patients the following side effects were reported:
- sleep disorders;
- increased arousal, alternating apathy, lethargy, loss of efficiency;
- dizziness, migraine;
- nausea, vomiting;
- anorexia;
- dryness in the oral cavity;
- skin rash, accompanied by severe itching.
While taking metronidazole urine painted in brownish-red tint. But this side effect is not a pathological deviation. Be afraid not worth it.
Features of the application
With frequent use of metronidazole may develop tolerance to the antibiotic. And this is another reason why you should not take the drug themselves. Otherwise the medication cystitis because of established addictive and resistance to the antibiotic the organism does not produce the desired effect and recovery.
People suffering from alcoholism must take into account the fact that in patients receiving Metronidazole develops an aversion to alcohol. Besides may develop undesired side effects such as vomiting, seizures, increased blood pressure.
Metronidazole If cystitis is taken for a long time, your doctor may prescribe a blood test.
It is not recommended during treatment to drive vehicles, because while taking metronidazole may appear dizziness.
It is advisable to undergo treatment for both partners. Infection, provoked cystitis in women may cause the development of infectious pathologies in men, for example, prostatitis.
What medications should not be taken with metronidazole
Cystitis women use metronidazole can not be combined with these drugs:
- amiodarone;
- phenobarbital;
- Busulfan;
- carbamazepine;
- cimetidine;
- contraceptives;
- cyclosporine;
- disulfiram;
- fluorouracil;
- Formulations lithium;
- phenytoin;
- tacrolimus;
- Warfarin.
Metronidazole - a new generation of drugs. Metronidazole has a relatively gentle effect on the body, it allows you to eliminate the symptoms and the cause of cystitis and to achieve full recovery quickly.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/metronidazole__18699
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 34a165f5-cd6a-4420-ac87-4d044867cd64 & t =
Found a bug? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter
