Reception of antibiotics is not a beneficial effect on the intestinal microflora. Azithromycin changes the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the bacterial microflora, in connection with which the clinical practice, one of the most common side effects of the drug is diarrhea after azithromycin.
That diarrhea has arisen as a result of taking the drug, in addition to the coincidence in time with the treatment with azithromycin, indicated by the following signs:
- Watery stools;
- Body temperature is normal or slightly increased.
- When emptying can not strongly pronounced painful spasms;
- By pressing on the abdomen there are unpleasant sensations and pain in the stomach;
Causes
Subject to the rules for admission and selection of the correct dosage, the risk of side effects is minimal.
Azithromycin from diarrhea often occurs for several reasons:
- Wrong dosage selection and course of treatment duration, unauthorized increase of dose and duration of treatment;
- Violation time of ingestion. Sumamed should drink at the same time, between meals - after the meal must pass two hours and until the next meal should remain an hour. In the case of single dose per day should be 24 hours between doses of the drug;
- The presence of contraindications to the medications. Before treatment with azithromycin should carefully read the instructions, in particular contraindications to the use and compatibility of medicines, if parallel to the patient is taking other medicines, including chronic diseases;
- Neglect of probiotics normalize the intestinal microflora.
Risk of diarrhea by Azithromycin most susceptible children and the elderly, so when they are assigned a drug the doctor must be very careful and collect a complete medical history.
What is the risk of diarrhea after antibiotic
Diarrhea in adults after Azithromycin - an unpleasant event, but not necessarily dangerous, your doctor should be treated only in the event that if indigestion lasts more than a day, accompanied by nausea and vomiting, and can not achieve self-improvement state.
Diarrhea in children is very dangerous, first of all, that quickly comes dehydration, affecting all organs and systems. This entails a violation of water-electrolyte balance.
When the first symptoms in children, seek medical advice and begin to give the baby to drink copious amounts. Optimal reception of special compounds for rehydration.
Treatment of diarrhea after ingestion Azithromycin
If after taking Azithromycin began diarrhea and did not pass during the day, drug treatment should be discontinued and agree with the attending physician replacing medication. If necessary, the doctor will prescribe antidiarrheal agents and probiotics in capsules.
In the opinion, the most effective drugs against diarrhea caused by Amizotrotsinom are Immodium, loperamide, Linex, Rioflora Balance Neo. They contain beneficial bacteria and minerals are destroyed by antibiotics.
Diet
side effect risk is low, but you must know what to do, if after Azithromycin diarrhea started an adult or a child. First of all, you need to constantly replenish the liquid deficiency in the body, you need to drink several times an hour. Best suited solutions for rehydration and decoctions of dried fruits.
Meals should be diet low in fat. Diarrhea should be excluded from the diet foods rich in fiber, flour and dairy products. In the menu you want to include cooked rice and potatoes, milk products with zero or minimal fat.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/azithromycin__24064
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 464b69bc-52b8-420f-a2fd-5160efbe8523 & t =
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