Increased anxiety, stress, decreased ability to memorize, other disorders of the CNS (central nervous system) to prescribe medication to stimulate brain function. Adult patients are often prescribed Afobazol. Is it possible to take children Afobazol or better to give preference to drugs counterparts, they do not know everything. To answer this question, it is necessary to study the composition and method of use of sedative
Release and composition
Afobazol produced in the form of tablets of 5 and 10 milligrams of the active ingredient. It is a flat white capsule, packaged by 60 units in a single package.
The main active ingredient acts as a synthetic compound Afobazol fabomotizole. Also in the present medicament povidone, starch, lactose and magnesium stearate.
pharmacodynamics
Afobazol refers to a group of anxiolytics, which are used for treatment of anxiety. The drug affects the brain cells, enhancing their regeneration. Afobazol has little stimulating effect.
The drug reduces anxiety, helps develop patient stress levels. Afobazol as shown in the treatment of insomnia and to reduce the unpleasant symptoms of PMS (premenstrual syndrome) - tearfulness, concerns, mood swings.
Also indication for Afobazol is somatic symptoms of autonomic dystonia - drying the oral mucosa, increased sweating, tension. The drug increases a person's ability to handle stress and also improves memory and concentration.
Indications and contraindications
In accordance with the instruction when receiving Afobazol:
- Strengthening of anxiety;
- Frequent emotional overload;
- neurology;
- insomnia;
- Psychosomatic manifestations arrhythmia asmaticheskogo bronchitis, asthma, cancer, allergic dermatitis.
Manufacturer in the instructions for use notifies that Afobazol should not be given to children under the age of eighteen years. In addition to pediatric medicine is contraindicated in case of:
- A history of the patient histamine responses to substance included in the Afobazol;
- In marked deficiency of lactase.
You can not treat afobazole during pregnancy, since the drug may have a negative impact on the child. Plan conception should only be a lapse of at least 15-20 days after treatment. During this time the drug is completely put out of the female body and will not harm the unborn baby.
Afobazol when feeding the baby is also contraindicated. Medication gets into breast milk and may affect the baby.
Whether to allow for children
In accordance with the instructions for use of the drug to give the child Afobazol prohibited. This is explained by the absence of such a limitation of clinical trials of medication in children. Therefore, information about the effectiveness and, above all, security Afobazol for children available. Where indicated (progression hyperactivity disorder, CNS disorders), doctors neurologists may assign means of the child if the softer drugs were ineffective.
How old can Afobazol children, in each case is decided by the doctor individually. In the treatment of medication the child 10-12 years, it is carried out under the strict supervision of a physician and under his responsibility. But the appointment of an independent and treatment of children afobazole strictly prohibited. For the purpose of adequate therapy in neurological disorders in children should always consult a neurologist.
Adverse reactions
Afobazole treatment in children and adults can trigger histamine reactions such as skin rash or itching. In rare cases the use of the drug causes severe migraine. These symptoms are rare, in most cases disappear on their own and do not require additional treatment.
Afobazol advantage is the absence of sedation (sleepiness), or muscle weakness, as well as concentration. Therefore, the drug is not "withdrawal" and does not develop addictive.
admission rules
Tablets Afobazol consumed after eating. The daily dose for an adult - 30 milligrams, for a child - chosen doctor individually, taking into account the age and body weight. Chutochnaya rate is divided into three stages.
According to the instructions of treatment afobazole rate ranges from 2 weeks to 1 month. When the need to endure a period can be increased to three months. This is due to the fact that the result of therapy with no noticeable immediately. The effect of the drug manifested by 6-8 days of treatment and the peak action Afobazol have 4 week application. Therapeutic drug effect persists for 7-10 days following the end of therapy.
Unwarranted increase Afobazol dosage can cause drowsiness and lethargy, and muscle weakness. The same effect occurs if a small child had eaten a pill Afobazol. As an emergency treatment in such a situation apply a subcutaneous injection of caffeine sodium benzoate 20%.
Drug compatibility and analogues
Afobazol is highly compatible with all groups of drugs. With simultaneous use Afobazol diazepam fixed gain sedative effect, and when used with Karbazepinom - increase vasoconstrictive effects.
Usually, for the treatment of neurological disorders in children used drugs with the same therapeutic effect. These include:
- Anvifen - approved in the treatment of children from three years. Active component - aminofenilmaslyanaya acid;
- Noofen - administered to children from 8 years old, the active substance - the same;
- Tenoten for children - shown with three years. It is produced in the form of lozenges;
- Phenibut - administered to children from the age of two.
The most important rule of successful treatment - timely appeal for medical help. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/afobazol__8918
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 371de6b3-e920-4e80-9e9a-7a458f7c9a89 & t =
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