Components and form of the drug
Active component - akridonuksusnaya acid, 0.15 g per tablet with a smooth coating of light yellow color. As part of the excipients polysorbate is present and hypromellose. In one blister released ten tablets, one or five blisters per pack.
medicinal properties
Akridonuksusnaya acid - inducer of human interferon. Upon contact with the tissues and cells provokes acid synthesis and release of the substance.
Thanks to this mechanism of action of the drug has the following effects:
- eliminating viral diseases;
- It stimulates the immune system;
- reduces the activity of inflammatory foci.
The drug also has an anticancer action and prevents proliferative processes - which means that the activity of active substance aimed at preventing proliferation of both malignant and benign cells in the case of excessive division.
Application Cyclopheron accompanied by the accumulation of various forms of interferon in tissues of internal organs. Stimulation of the immune response can eliminate the virus encephalitis, influenza, immunodeficiency.
It enhances the action of antibiotics, which are used to remove these pathogens, the most productive - in infections of the digestive tract.
The immune response modulated by the protective bodies, which produces TSikloferon production. The drug activates the body's defense mechanisms.
Cycloferon peak plasma concentrations achieved during the first three hours after oral administration, and gradually decrease following eight hours. The half-life of the organism up to five hours. Not cumulated in the body and does not reduce the therapeutic activity when used consistently.
preventive action
Accept TSikloferon for preventing adult recommended seasonal periods of exacerbation of chronic infectious diseases and viral epidemics bursts among the population.
Taking medication for prevention is recommended in these cases:
- malaise against the backdrop of increasing the overall level of morbidity;
- recently transferred infectious or viral diseases;
- presence of foci of chronic infections caries, tonsillitis, chronic lymphadenitis;
- reversible immunodeficiency states.
Admission Cyclopheron the early stages of a cold will prevent the deterioration of health and the spread of infection. It is recommended to drink tablets for the prevention and, if one family member is a carrier of acute infection and is on outpatient treatment. The action of the drug will prevent infection, and at the beginning of the disease - to reduce the period of recovery.
dosing regimen for adults
In order to prevent the drug is taken orally in one step.
For the prevention of colds TSikloferon take two tablets:
- 1, 2 and 4 day;
- 6, 8 and 11 days;
- 14, 17 and 20 day.
Last reception do 23 minutes a day. Course includes twenty tablets or 3 grams. Prevention scheme should be agreed with your doctor, who will take into account characteristics of the organism.
With a cold adult TSikloferon administered in an amount of from two to four pills for the reception on the first, second, fourth, sixth and eighth day of the disease. The course comprises from 1.5 to 3 g, or from ten to twenty tablets. It is necessary to start to drink the medicine at the first sign of acute infection.
If a cold or the flu runs hard, with the first reception drink immediately triple dose - 6 tablets. Additionally, prescribe anti-inflammatory, pain relievers and other drugs to alleviate the condition. In the opinion, the combination of Cyclopheron with symptomatic prescription medication allows for two to three days to remove the infection and restore normal health.
dosing regimen for children
Tsikloferon can give the child for the prevention of the age of four.
Standard prevention scheme involves the use of:
- one tablet for 4 to 6 years;
- two tablets from 7 to 11 years;
- three tablets of 12 years.
Indicates the number of single-dose containers within a standard therapeutic course. Repetition of prevention possible in three weeks from the date of the last drunk pills.
As a preventive measure to take TSikloferon in seasonal epidemics within the given dosages for children on the first, second, fourth, sixth and eighth day. Then another five receptions every three days. Course includes from ten to thirty tablets.
Other indications for
As an immunostimulatory agent TSikloferon used not only for the prevention of seasonal pathology.
Wide activity profile allows you to register TSikloferon under such conditions:
- herpes;
- infections of the intestines;
- hepatitis C, hepatitis B;
- chuck defeat;
- inflammation of the membranes of the brain;
- HIV step 2B, 2A.
The drug is prescribed for the prevention and elimination of chronic infections such asCausing the development of secondary immunodeficiency form.
Children and adolescents drug indicated for the treatment and prevention of viral infection of liver, intestinal infections and herpes, as well as part of combination therapy for HIV in the second stage.
Contraindications
Prohibited treatment and prevention of pathological conditions TSikloferon at step decompensated cirrhosis. For other disorders of the hepatobiliary system application requires careful monitoring and periodic medical laboratory diagnosis of the liver. Do not apply when episodes known hypersensitivity to the drug ingredients.
Adverse reactions
Application Cyclopheron may be accompanied by allergic reactions, accompanied by rashes on the skin, itching and swelling. Allergies can be accompanied by urticaria, angioedema, and fever. In the event of such reactions, stop taking Cyclopheron.
Overdose
Cases of overdose during clinical studies and post-marketing were found. It is expected that an overdose of developing allergies and adverse reactions are amplified, accompanying her. If you have accidentally received excessive doses it is recommended to wash the stomach and make absorbent products.
Drug interactions
For the prevention of drink TSikloferon advisable in combination with a multivitamin and mineral complexes. The most suitable of them should choose a therapist. Tsikloferon during prophylaxis or therapy combined with all medicines of standard therapeutic regimens.
When child-bearing and lactation
Use of the drug TSikloferon for the prevention of colds is contraindicated in child-bearing in any trimester of pregnancy. The drug overcomes the blood-brain barrier and into breast milk. The use of any trimester of pregnancy and lactation in the framework of prevention can only be based on the risks and benefits for women and children.
Features of the application
Accept TSikloferon not to fall ill, it is necessary limited in diseases of the urinary system and the liver. Patients with thyroid pathology is necessary to monitor an endocrinologist at the time of application Cyclopheron for seasonal prophylaxis.
If the patient, undertaking preventive measures, suffer other pathologies in which the appointed TSikloferon necessary to adjust the dosing regimen according to the underlying disease.
When co-infection of herpes dosage regimen for adults similar base rate prophylaxis, because the drug and at the same time eliminate the herpes symptoms characteristic of attenuated Immunity.
When concomitant viral hepatitis, HIV or neuroinfections requires specialist consultation and Individual basic course correction prevention tsikloferon allowing for the flow pathologies.
In pediatrics TSikloferon indicated for the prevention of the age of four. Influenza disease requires combination therapy and monitoring the patient's physician, because self-treatment of influenza is unacceptable.
If during the course of this pathology symptoms develop, and TSikloferon gives a therapeutic effect, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
Complex preventive measures
Prevention of SARS and the flu epidemic season should be comprehensive. For this purpose, not only prescribed Cyclopheron application for prophylaxis, but also other measures that can enhance the action of the drug:
- vitamin complexes;
- drugs with macro- and microelements, mineral substances;
- injecting and capsular vaccines;
- Yogurt in capsules or solutions for normalization of intestinal microflora.
As the intestinal microflora affects the production of immune cells, it is recommended for the prevention of supplement diet with seasonal fruits and vegetables, stick to good nutrition and a healthy regime Sleep.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/cycloferon__3791
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 0a65fdac-d0e6-4431-9b51-c216dbff6f61 & t =
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