Etiology and symptoms of dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis - the result of allergic reactions to the allergens enter the body in different ways. Enterosgel in atopic dermatitis is effective in cases where allergic agent is penetrated into the body through the gastrointestinal tract.
The symptoms of atopic dermatitis are:
- dry skin;
- growing itch;
- platelets and red spots with blurred boundaries;
- ulcers and erosions in the advanced stages.
Infants exposed to atopic dermatitis more fragile since the body does not know a lot of allergens and not developed defense mechanisms to neutralize them. In these cases enterosorbent administered in combination with immunomodulating, antihistamines.
Atopic dermatitis in children
In childhood dermatitis is an allergic reaction resulting from the action of aggressive allergens or genetic predisposition. It is often confused with the diathesis, but this is a different disease.
Children often affects the facial skin, the folds of the elbow and knee. The first manifestations of dermatitis in the infant:
- diaper rash on the skin;
- redness, moist sores;
- rough skin of the cheeks;
- White crust on the eyebrows and scalp.
Symptoms usually appear by the third month of life and aggravated up to a year. Belated development of dermatitis is considered the appearance of his symptoms before the age of four years.
If you do not treat the pathology of the child, it threatens the associated infection, asthma, blood poisoning, and urticaria. One of the first formulations dermatitis therapy at this age is enterosorbent.
Enterosgel in dermatology
Absence of effective treatment of dermatitis can provoke the further development of urticaria, bronchial asthma. By reducing the protective functions of the intestinal barrier allergens easier to penetrate into the bloodstream. Proceeding from this, use ehnterosorbentov suitable for binding and removing toxins, activation of intestinal epithelial layer of protective mechanisms.
Enterosgel in the treatment of atopic dermatitis exhibits the following properties:
- binds and removes toxins and metabolites average molecular weight;
- binds and removes pathogens and products of its life;
- It creates the conditions for the reproduction of beneficial intestinal microflora;
- restores the local intestinal immune system;
- envelops the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines;
- protects the epithelial layer of the gastrointestinal tract irritant effect;
- reduces sensitivity to allergic agents.
Besides, Treatment of atopic dermatitis is accompanied by excretion of endotoxin Enterosgelem. Last alters regulation of antibody production and release of biologically active substances that contribute to increased permeability of blood vessels and capillaries.
During allergic processes foreign agents create conditions for penetration of endotoxin in the bloodstream. In patients with allergic diseases is often observed intestinal dysbiosis, endotoxins cause mucous membrane becomes more permeable, due to which penetrates into the bloodstream more of pathogenic microorganisms.
When Enterosgel binds endotoxins, their level in the blood is reduced, recovering the microcirculation and improves blood flow to the mucosa. Rebounding structure mucosal barrier function and reduced the severity of disease.
Dosage form and composition
Enterosgel produced Russian pharmaceutical company Silm in the form of a homogeneous white paste. It has no odor. One hundred grams of pasta for 70 grams of acid methylsilicic. The paste is intended for oral administration.
medicinal properties
Enterosgel is an inert organic silicon compound. Active sorbent binding endogenous and exogenous substances, toxic products of metabolism agents, radionuclides. In applying the drug by nature, they are output.
Enterosgel eliminates symptoms of toxicosis, improves digestive tract function. In applying the drug allergy marked stabilization of bowel function, reduction of toxic effects on the urinary and hepatobiliary system. Enterosgel significantly improves the quality and quantity of the urine and blood of patients.
Due enveloping effect, enterosorbent protects mucous membranes from erosive formations. It is not absorbed in the digestive tract, metabolic or chemical transformation undergoes.
Indications and contraindications
Enterosgel shown not only when dermatitis, but also in other pathologies provoked by toxic agents:
- toxic hepatitis, necrotic processes in the liver, cholestasis;
- alcohol or drug intoxication;
- colitis, diarrhea, gastritis with reduced acidity;
- allergic skin lesions;
- burn intoxication;
- dysbiosis, inflammation.
Linking toxins, allergens and their metabolic products in the body, enterosorbent effectively eliminates the symptoms of dermatitis, dysbacteriosis, liver poisoning and toxic effects.
Do not use this Enterosgelya of dermatitis in acute intestinal obstruction. Do not take if allergic reactions to previous medications containing silicon were observed.
Application of dermatitis
Treat dermatitis Enterosgelem necessary in combination with other drugs. Usually assigned wound healing and anti-inflammatory external preparation, oral antihistamine drugs.
Taken orally. If additionally assigned other medications, take them needed at intervals of two hours before or after taking Enterosgel. The same interval is stored in the use of a food or beverage. Pasta washed down with a glass of water.
Dosage for adults
Children from 14 years and adults from atopic dermatitis apply Enterosgel three times a day. At one time accounted for 15 grams - a tablespoon without slides. The daily dosage of 45 grams.
Treatment lasts from one to two weeks. If dermatitis runs hard, perhaps the use of doubled doses of Enterosgel in the first three days. If the patient suffers chronic renal dysfunction, treatment may be extended to four weeks.
Dosages for children
Atopic dermatitis in children can take Enterosgel birth. Before the age of two the child is recommended to plant a single dose in water for easy application.
Up to five years give a teaspoon of paste three times a day, which corresponds to five grams at a time. From five to fourteen years - one dessert spoon or two teaspoons at a time. The day - thirty grams.
Overdosing and adverse reactions
Cases of drug overdose are unknown. It implies increased adverse effects. Among the adverse reactions observed dyspeptic disorders.
On the first day of treatment of dermatitis may develop constipation. To prevent it advisable to put enema and laxatives to take, for example, sodium picosulphate or lactulose.
Upon detection of other unwanted reactions or deterioration of health need to stop taking Enterosgel and consult a dermatologist or allergist.
Interactions with other drugs
Enterosgel pharmacotherapy can reduce the effectiveness of other drugs, if applied simultaneously. Do not combine treatment with ion exchange resins, as this combination can trigger constipation, especially in patients who are prone to such reactions.
Do not combine with medications containing silver. The remaining combinations in the treatment of dermatitis acceptable if observed recommended time interval. Enterosgelya combination with other drugs should be considered by the attending physician in the appointment of complex treatment.
therapy Features
Subject to a time interval of two hours between the application and other drugs Enterosgelya possibly complex treatment in combination with other drugs for dermatitis. It combines immunomodulators, probiotics, prebiotics, adaptogens.
During pregnancy and while breast-feeding by the use of Enterosgel dermatitis allowed. Restrictions are only for pregnant women who suffer regular constipation. In this case, take the medicine under medical supervision and with caution.
Advantages for dermatitis Enterosgelya
Dermatologists and allergists recommend for atopic dermatitis use Enterosgel preparation in connection with minimal side reactions hypoallergenic and efficiency.
Enterosgel as a sorbent, is an effective way of removing toxins from the body and has the following advantages:
- It contains no artificial additives and colorants;
- It does not irritate the mucous membranes of the intestine;
- It acts locally, without penetrating into the systemic circulation;
- It forms a protective layer on the mucosal surface;
- eliminates pathogenic microflora;
- stabilizes the intestinal flora.
Due to the high safety profile of the drug is approved for use in infant and child-bearing.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/enterosgel__18817
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 93596e2e-72fa-452a-8fd9-5eea65ae956f & t =
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