Dimexide included in the list of the most effective external means, is used to relieve inflammation. The drug has long been well studied, and its long-term use of the collected huge amount of positive feedback. However, according to the instructions Dimexidum during pregnancy is forbidden to use. Let's try to figure out what this limitation is due.
Why can not Dimexidum during pregnancy
Despite the fact that the drug is used topically way, he is quite a large number reaches the systemic circulation of the patient and passes the placental and blood-brain barriers. This means that Dimexidum (DMSO) may have a negative impact on the intrauterine development of the fetus.
To date, it failed to carry out a sufficient number of clinical trials of the drug in pregnant patients, which can confirm the presence or absence of such a negative impact. That is why the drug must not be used during pregnancy.
Dimexide enters the mother's milk and breastfeeding ingested by a small child. Since the possibility of adverse effects on the infant are not ruled out, the drug is prohibited during this period.
Another property is Dimexidum transporting substances across intact skin and mucous membranes. It is believed that the drug may "jam through" through the skin is not only useful components but also toxic compounds which under normal application do not fall into the systemic circulation. Such exposure can be dangerous for the development of the imperfect organs of the unborn baby and lead to negative consequences. therefore during pregnancy is not recommended to use Dimexidum.
In some cases, medication can help
Dimexide prescribed for treatment of the following disorders:
- joint diseases (in particular, arthritis, arthrosis, osteoporosis);
- arthropathies of various origins;
- dislocations, sprains and bruises;
- traumatic lesions of the skin and soft tissues;
- wound damage purulence;
- abscesses, streptoderma, pustular skin damage.
Also, a drug widely used in skin grafts, dental surgery and for the preservation of organs for transplantation.
Dimexidum use the drug during pregnancy, even in the case of necessity under the above pathologies, it is not recommended. In such a situation, you should consult with your doctor, who will prescribe the patient an effective replacement.
Interaction with other drugs
The drug is perfectly combined with external anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agents. For treatment of joint disease, particularly rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis deformans used Dimexidum of complex and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or hydrocortisone.
For the treatment of skin disorders: streptoderma, pustular lesions, boils, erysipelas can use complex with antimicrobial drugs, such as - liniment sintomitsina.
thrombophlebitis treatment is conducted via compresses, consisting of Dimexidum and heparin, or analogs thereof.
For better analgesia with a mixture of novocaine.
It is very important before using combination therapy to consult with your doctor, who will advise how best to combine drugs for applications. During pregnancy, the drug can be replaced Dimexidum effective analogue.
Contraindications
As with any drug Dimexidum has contraindications for the use of:
- hypersensitivity to the substances included in the composition;
- pathology in the kidney and liver severe;
- disruption of the heart;
- stroke;
- disorders of the visual functions (glaucoma, cataracts);
- Pregnancy and breast-feeding.
If it becomes necessary to use funds in the period of lactation should stop breastfeeding during therapy.
Despite the fact that there is information about the possibility of the use of drugs in the last trimester of pregnancy, patients should know that pregnant women use Dimexidum contraindications. The drug may adversely affect the prenatal development of the child and provoke development of various pathologies.
In pregnancy, the doctor will prescribe the patient an effective replacement, does not have negative effects on the fetus.
side effects
Dimexidum therapy can cause the following negative effects:
- allergic reactions (redness, itching, burning and rash);
- feeling of dryness of the skin at the site overlay applications;
- nausea and retching;
- headaches, dizziness, and fatigue.
To avoid possible side effects it is recommended to test for sensitivity to the drug. For this purpose, a swab wetted in Dimexidum the finished solution and applied to the skin for 15 - 20 minutes. If the area of application appears redness, burning, or other discomfort - the drug is not recommended.
Features a means of preparation and storage
For breeding Dimexidum use water at room temperature, otherwise possible crystallization of the active substance. If this happens, the tool can be heated in a water bath until the disappearance of precipitate.
The drug is recommended to be kept at a temperature not lower than 18 degrees Celsius.
conclusion
Dimexide - excellent anti-inflammatory, anesthetic and disinfectant agent. It helps to reduce inflammation and pain in the affected joints, cause the skin with acne in normal condition, disinfect sores.
However, it is important to remember that Dimexidum use during pregnancy is prohibited, as this could cause disturbances fetal development and further negative consequences. If you need to use the drug during pregnancy, the patient should consult a doctor who will help you choose an effective replacement.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/dimexid__18456
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 7ad34a7d-2afe-41cc-b47c-1d133ef34e25 & t =
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