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Polyoxidonium with SARS, flu and colds: treatment, instruction, dosage

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Since 2001, doctors have begun to use Polioksidoniy with SARS and other respiratory diseases. It increases the body's resistance to infection and the effectiveness of concomitant administration of antiviral agents, antibiotics. The preparation is allowed to prescribe older, children from 6 months of age, people with HIV or AIDS.

Briefly about immunomodulators

Polioksidony used in SARS, other local or generalized infections. The active substance acts azoximer bromide. Azoximer bromide has immunomodulatory, detoxicating property. The drug is not addictive, so the efficiency of its action is retained even when repeated courses of treatment of infectious diseases, seasonal prophylaxis.

Polyoxidonium released in the form of:

  • tablets 12 mg;
  • suppositories 6 mg, 12 mg;
  • lyophilizate 3 mg, 6 mg.

It is used for bacterial, viral and fungal infections in pediatrics, oncology, traumatology, other offices therapy. Polioksidoniya prophylactic administration can be carried out 1-4 times a year, a person begins to ache less SARS. In the treatment of infections it is effective in conjunction with antimicrobial or antiviral drugs.

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Application polioksidoniya helps:

  • transfer of SARS or other disease without connecting bacterial complications;
  • destroy viruses, bacteria;
  • for ease SARS, influenza, acute respiratory disease due to cleaning the body of toxins produced by pathogens.

Substance azoximer bromide does not provoke a pathological increase of lymphocytes and other mitogens, does not cause non-specific immune system activity. Polyoxidonium suitable for the treatment of allergies.

The use of an immunomodulator

Contraindications polioksidoniya intolerance substances include drugs, pregnancy, renal failure, lactation. Tablets 12 mg or 12 mg of candles can be used in adolescents and adults therapy.

Polyoxidonium appoint:

  • for rehabilitation and often long ill patients;
  • with SARS, influenza, herpes;
  • acute or chronic viral, bacterial, fungal infections;
  • infectious complications of influenza or SARS: otitis media, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, pyelonephritis, and so on;
  • for pre prevention of influenza, SARS;
  • to mitigate the toxic effects of drugs on the kidneys and liver.

When SARS and other respiratory infections polioksidony assigned in the form of tablets or freeze-dried product. Powder preparation was diluted with physiological saline and used as an injection for administration into a muscle, a vein or drip nasal, sublingual (intranasal, sublingual). Sometimes in viral diseases prescribed rectal suppository once a day.

The advantages of using the immunomodulator in pediatrics

Pediatric respiratory infection more frequently than in adults, is complicated by otitis media, sinusitis and bronchial-pulmonary diseases. Due to the age characteristics of the size of the Eustachian tubes and respiratory pathogens easier to get from the nasopharynx to the lungs and upper respiratory tract. Pediatricians recommend that children with SARS give Polioksidoniy to increase resistance to infection.

Effect of the drug:

  • It strengthens the immune system;
  • speeds recovery due to the rapid destruction of viruses and bacteria;
  • It reduces the risk of complications of SARS and other respiratory diseases;
  • reduces the severity of symptoms of intoxication of an organism products pathogen life;
  • mitigates toxic effects on the liver drugs;
  • It increases the effectiveness of antiviral, antimicrobial, antiinflammatory drugs, antibiotics.

Child easier to tolerate acute respiratory infection, it rarely occurs side effects of drugs on the gastrointestinal tract, the body quickly recovered after a cold or other illness. Eating polioksidoniya often ill children halves the number of annual relapses or chronic progression of acute infectious pathologies.

Features of the application of immunomodulator

A preparation in the form of injections or intravenous use only in hospital. Houses with SARS should be used Polioksidoniy tablets. They are used orally or sublingually (placed under the tongue) for half an hour before meals.

Houses are also allowed to use the lyophilizate polioksidoniya. It is necessary to 3 mg of powder dilute 1 ml of saline to obtain a dosage of 150 micrograms in 1 azoximer bromide dropwise. When cold or flu remedy intranasally administered (instilled intranasally) regardless of the meal or sublingually (under the tongue in the mouth) for half an hour before a meal. The prepared solution was stored for two days at a temperature of + 20-25ยบ C.

Dosage Polioksidoniy baby selected on the basis of its weight: 1 drop / 1 kg but not more than 40 drops / day.. Candles 6 mg administered to children aged 6-12 years. They put after defecation or microclysters. Tablets 12 mg are allowed to apply to teenagers, adults. When immunosuppressive states doctors double the daily dose.

Application colds

Banal body hypothermia or laryngeal mucosa promotes activation of pathogenic microflora. A person does not develop SARS and aggravated chronic infectious disease. Therefore, doctors recommend to maintain the protective functions of the body's immune modulator.

In what doses can be taken for colds Polioksidoniy:

  • adolescents from 12 years of age or an adult - 1 tablet of 12 mg under the tongue every 12 hours;
  • for children from six months and weighing less than 40 kg - 1 drop / 1 kg / day under the tongue (150 ug / day), calculated using the volume in 2 hours.

With a cold and SARS optimal course of treatment lasts for 1.5 weeks. Adult patients with immunosuppressive state physician may increase the dose to a single 24 mg or multiplicity of reception up to 3 times a day.

Application of influenza

Treat the flu drug Polioksidoniy in the form of a solution can be all family members regardless of age. Dosage diluted lyophilizate 150 mcg / drop suitable for adults, children with SARS and other viral diseases.

How to take Polioksidoniy the flu:

  • administered sublingually child weighing 5-40 kg per 1 drops / 1 kg / day.;
  • drip nose child weighing 5-40 kg per 1 drops / 1 kg / 24 hours.;
  • children weighing more than 40 kg adult is administered sublingually or intranasally at 40 drops / day.

The course of treatment - 1.5 weeks, at complications of influenza, SARS - 20 days. Divorced lyophilisate used during the day. It is administered on 1-3 kap. in each nostril or under the tongue every 2-3 hours.

Adults for convenience instead of the solution can be taken orally or by sublingual tablet 3 p. / Day. Babies three consecutive days give 1 mg of the candle 6 rectally suppository then administered once per 48 hours during 3 weeks.

Application for respiratory infections

Treat acute respiratory viral infections polioksidonija need in the same way as the flu. If SARS is not complicated course lasts for 1-1.5 weeks. The solution was freeze-dried product is introduced into each nostril or sublingually once per 2 hour. Child weighing up to 40 kg dose was calculated by the formula 1 drop (150 mcg) / day.

Adolescents with SARS give a tablet twice a day at intervals of 12 hours, and adults take polioksidony on 1 piece every 8 hours. (12 mg 3p *. / D.). Six 11-year old child instead of the solution to give 1 night candle 6 mg daily the first three days. Then suppository is administered once per 48 hours.

Application for the prevention of respiratory infections

Polyoxidonium for the prevention of SARS take in October-November and February-March. At this time, the change of the season increases the likelihood of respiratory infections. It is also recommended for use in pre-epidemic period of influenza for immunity. Its occurrence report and doctors often alert the news.

Polyoxidonium to prevent SARS applied during the month: the lyophilizate solution drip three times a day in each nostril 1-2 cap. Sublingual formulation lead times in 12 hours for 2-3 weeks, according to the scheme 1 cap. / 2 kg (150 ug / day), but without exceeding the age or weight of dosage.

For the prevention of SARS tablets polioksidoniya use once a day. Adults take them 1.5 weeks. The course duration is 7 days teenagers.

For the prevention of respiratory infections are also put on the candle polioksidoniya rectally first 3 days every 24 hours, and then injected every 2 days. Over the course of using up to 20 suppository. With the permission pediatrician child weighing more than 15 kg did not give more than a week for half tablets every 12 hours (12 mg / day).

Synonyms and analogues immunomodulator

Structural analogs (synonyms) polioksidoniya with substance azoximer bromide in the domestic market there. Infectious diseases may instead appoint Monogrippol Neo Grippol Plus, other immunomodulators, which is composed of azoximer bromide.

To replace polioksidoniya physicians also pick means with an identical action, but other active ingredients. With SARS and other respiratory infections are suitable Moliksan drugs Pyrogenalum, Arpeflyu, Imudon, Gepon Timaktid, Broncho-moon and other immunostimulants.

sources:

Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/polyoxidonium__6912
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 5f06dd24-0404-4fd9-b8c8-0893254c128d & t =

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