What is otitis
Ear disease provoked by the infectious process is most commonly diagnosed in children. This is due to the causes of the disease. Otitis media occurs when weakened immunity, as a consequence of the action of the virus infection or ENT - organs or injury. Since children are more susceptible to infectious diseases, and otitis media is the child is more common than in adults.
In the pathology of the ear of the patient there is symptomatic:
- fever;
- pain in the auricle;
- headache;
- redness within tissue;
- isolation of the auditory canal;
- tissue edema;
- hearing impairment.
Treatment of otitis carried out by several methods: the use of ear drops, reception antipyretics and antihistamines. In the treatment of inflammation of the ear positive reviews earned antibiotics - Augmentin.
Does Augmentin is effective
When inflammation of the ear, occurring against the backdrop of infection, most otolaryngologists recommend taking a fourth-generation antibiotics - Augmentin. The preparation is designed based clavulanic acid in combination with an active component - amoxicillin, and has a broad spectrum of activity.
In the treatment of otitis media augmentin treatment is faster. The composition of the drug effectively eliminates the cause of disease (infection) and facilitates the patient's condition.
The efficacy of the justified Augmentin properties of amoxicillin and the second constituent of component (clavulanic acid). Amoxicillin droops into the blood and directionally destroy pathogens by blocking even under development. Clavulanic acid enhances the effect of the antimicrobial substance, preventing the production of infections resistant to antibiotics.
Besides the basic properties Augmentin has on the body antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and general analgesic effect.
Indications and regimens
From otitis take Augmentin should only be prescribed by a doctor. The drug is effective in any form of ear infections, however, a mild form of the disease is not always an indication for the use of antibiotics, especially in children.
Release agent in the slurry powder, which is assigned as a child, as well as tablets that are recommended to patients over 12 years old, and an injection.
The suspension is administered to children under 12 years of age or older people. Augmentin adults with otitis prescribed tablets.
Note! When otitis intravenous antibiotic injections can only be used in severe cases when the infection spread entails serious risks for the health of the patient.
The dosage of Augmentin with otitis determined individually. According to the summary, adult patients assigned to use the drug for 2-3 tablets a day. The maximum dose of 1750 mg per day. Excess dosage can lead to side effects.
The duration of the anti-inflammatory therapy in otitis lasts no more than two weeks.
Therapy augmentin children
Augmentin treat otitis media in children is possible only with the permission of a doctor. Children over the age of twelve prescribed medication in tablet form, it is possible to make a suspension of three months.
Augmentin Dosage is determined by the child's age and the degree of disease severity:
- from 3 months to 1 year - from 2.5 ml to 5 ml;
- from 1 year to 2 years - from 5 ml to 10 ml;
- from 2 to 6 years - 25 ml;
- from 6 to 12 years - 50 ml.
Multiplicity of reception - twice a day. Children from 12 years Augmentin tablets are administered in a dose of 125 mg three times a day.
When otitis the child to drink Augmentin should be no more than one week. Continuation of therapy can only be assigned by the attending physician.
Important! Do not exceed the established specialist dosage. Augmentin gets into the blood and can cause seizures in children.
Contraindications
Antibiotics affect the whole body, so to the list of contraindications should be treated with special care.
Augmentin is not recommended to take therapeutic purposes in inflammation of the ear in adults as well as children, if the patient is identified:
- diseases of the kidneys or liver;
- an allergic reaction to any component piece;
- jaundice;
- Infectious mononucleosis.
The absolute ban on the use of Augmentin during pregnancy or breastfeeding is not. In the absence of results from clinical studies, the drug can be used for the treatment of otitis media in pregnant and lactating women only when the risk to the life of the child or the mother.
It should be remembered that the composition of Augmentin enters the blood and breast milk, so gets in the child's body, that can cause a negative reaction, especially in the unborn child.
By-effect
In the treatment of otitis Augmentin is well tolerated, but only if the patient complies with instructions of the doctor regarding the treatment regimen. At higher dosages, or contraindicated can be manifested by-character response.
Antibiotic agent causes side effects symptoms:
- dizziness or migraines;
- gastrointestinal disorder functions;
- allergic reaction;
- renal work;
- Seizures and convulsions (mainly in children).
Long-term use Augmentin can cause:
- fungal infections;
- increased anxiety;
- intoxication;
- insomnia;
- gastritis;
- thrombosis.
If there is a side effect symptoms - receiving Augmentin is stopped and the doctor selects a patient analogue suitable for the treatment of otitis media.
therapy Features
Antibiotic treatment of otitis media, especially in childhood, is used only when other methods are not effective. Preparations of this group produce addictive pathological microorganisms to existing components and reduced activity of its own protective properties of the organism. For these reasons, the duration of a course of antibiotics is reduced to a minimum.
Augmentin in the development of otitis administered after diagnosis which comprises determining the sensitivity of the analysis to amoxicillin infection.
Antibiotics do not drink without proper evidence. Augmentin treatment of otitis media is recommended for the following indications:
- acute and excruciating pain in the ears;
- pain without lowering the intensity during 8 hours;
- ineffectiveness of painkillers;
- bilateral otitis media;
- purulent form of the disease;
- preservation of high temperature for more than three days;
- symptoms of intoxication;
- weak immunity.
Precautions carried Augmentin therapy of patients with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, cancer pathologies and kidney dysfunction.
Recommendations for treatment of drug Augmentin
Otitis - a disease that can become chronic and cause serious hearing problems. To avoid complications should not be delayed to treatment and refuse to use antibiotics because of the risk of side effects.
Reduce the likelihood of negative consequences of the application of Augmentin may be observing the recommendations of otolaryngologists:
- if appointed by the suspension, it must be stored in the refrigerator up to one week;
- should not be combined with the drug allopurinol (increased risk of dermatological allergies);
- drink the medicine before the meal (reduce the risk of problems with the gastrointestinal tract);
- in children under 2 powder slurry is diluted with lukewarm some water (1: 1);
- children recommended during treatment take probiotics and probiotics for the preservation of the intestinal microflora;
- should not increase the dosage on their own, to combine the reception suspension and tablets, as well as to extend the course of therapy or to stop taking the drug.
Augmentin is an effective drug used in the fight against otitis. However, it is better to pay attention to the prevention of the disease, than to resort to antibiotic therapy. For the prevention of otitis media should try to avoid finding outside in windy and cold weather without a hat, as well as to monitor the immunity.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/augmentin__96
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 181e9388-c7af-4899-a60b-cbf46ad9e251 & t =
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