1 Why does the disease occur?

Causes of the disease can be very different. Most experts note the following factors:

1. Primary dyskinesia of the intestine is very often due to various kinds of psychogenic factors, psychosomatic disorders. An impetus to the development of the problem can be strong stress, constant excitement, neuroses and so on.
2. Genetic predisposition.
3. The person has problems with the endocrine system: diabetes, hypothyroidism, obesity, menopause and others.
4. Diseases of an infectious nature, especially acute intestinal infections, if any, in the anamnesis.
5. Poor diet, in the diet there are no products with a lot of fiber.
6. Dyskinesia of the intestine in children often arises due to the fact that the body does not tolerate any specific product.
7. Man moves very little.
8. Large intestine dyskinesia in women can occur as a result of a variety of gynecological diseases that disrupt the motility in the large intestine.
9. Children are provoked by the appearance of a problem too much nervous excitability, hormonal alteration or malfunction, insufficient amount of vitamins in the body.
   insta story viewer

These are the most common causes of dyskinesia of the intestine. They cause numerous problems that need to be started to be treated as soon as the first alarming symptoms have appeared.

2 Types of pathologies

The types of this disease are different depending on what kind of violations of the motor function of the intestine is in humans:

1. Hypermotor dyskinesia of the colon and intestines, or spastic. In this case, the sick person will have hypertension of the organ, then spasmodic pains of different parts of the intestine appear. As a result of such violations, symptoms such as severe colic in the abdomen, after a while, begin to disturb constipation, which does not stop.
2. Hypomotor dyskinesia is common enough, and every year the percentage of people who are ill with this type of disease is increasing. It is called atonic dyskinesia. The main symptoms in this case are too weak tone and peristalsis of the intestine in a sick person. Hypomotor dyskinesia of the large intestine and the intestine by hypotonic type leads to the fact that a person often has constipation. In addition, there are other symptoms: strong dull pain in the abdomen and a feeling of bursting. At the same time, such signs may indicate the presence of intestinal obstruction.

3 Symptomatology and signs

Dyskinesia of the colon and the entire intestine itself has a huge number of symptoms. Doctors identify the symptoms that are present in almost every patient.

So, with this disease in the abdomen, people can have pains of a different nature: blunt or stitching, aching or cutting. In this case, painful sensations do not have any specific localization. They can be felt both on the entire abdomen, and in a separate area of ​​the abdominal cavity. As a rule, in almost all cases, patients complain of very severe pain in the navel or directly in the lower abdomen.

At the same time, some patients say that the pain becomes more intense after eating, and then abate a little after leaving the gases or emptying the intestines.

A sick person is constantly worried about flatulence, which is greatly amplified by the evening. As a rule, such symptoms as bloating and gas formation are accompanied by a very loud rumbling in the abdomen.

There is a feeling of heaviness, raspiraniya abdominal cavity;there is an eructation of air and disturbs nausea, sometimes vomiting.

There are problems with the stool. As a rule, people who suffer from dyskinesia of the intestine, are marked by constipation. From time to time, they can alternate with diarrhea, which very quickly ends. There are rare cases when mucus is present in the feces or only it is released. In the event that dyskinesia develops in the small intestine, the patient will have constant diarrhea. Constipation is very rare or completely absent.

Over time, if you do not start treatment of the disease, neurotic disorders appear.

When a dyskinesia of the duodenum arises in a person, the patient is always very vomiting, there is frequent vomiting, in which there is an admixture of bile. In this case, painful sensations will be present in the right hypochondrium or in the epigastric region of the abdominal cavity.

Painful sensations in dyskinesia subsided only when a person falls asleep, and does not bother him at night. After the patient wakes up, the pain begins to gradually increase. This sign allows you to suspect the presence of this disease, since no other disease has such a characteristic.

If a person is not given timely treatment, the permanent constipation will become chronic and may cause not only hemorrhoids, but also anal fissures. Due to the fact that the intestines are constantly in large quantities of fecal masses, the whole body can become intoxicated. In this regard, there is a strong and often dizzy, a person does not work well and practically does not eat anything. After a while, the contents of the intestine begin to gradually rot. If there is no timely treatment, then there is a big risk of developing serious allergic reactions.

4 Therapeutic measures

Treatment of dyskinesia of the intestine in all its departments provides for an integrated approach to the problem. Therapy includes the following steps:

• use of medicines;
• correct physiotherapy;
• it is necessary to correct not only the diet, but also the way of life;
• conducting psychotherapy.

If we consider directly the drug treatment of dyskinesia of the intestine, then the specialists in this case use drugs that are aimed at rapid and effective regulation of stool and motor function of the injured organ. In addition, treatment can not be complete without the use of various kinds of sedative or psychotropic drugs.

If you need to cure dyskinesia of the duodenum, then in addition to the drugs described above, it is necessary to take anticholinergic drugs without fail.

Oxygen baths or baths with needles are good enough to help a sick person. You can do additional paraffin or acupuncture.

5 Traditional medicine against the disease

In order to cure such an unpleasant bowel disease, you can use a variety of folk remedies and recipes. Treatment of this type is quite effective and quite safe for the human body.

Most experts are of the opinion that traditional medicine must necessarily be used in conjunction with traditional medicine.

The most common treatment for folk remedies involves the use of the following prescriptions against intestinal dyskinesia:

1. You can prepare a special infusion of herbal sedatives that will help with a hypotonic type of dyskinesia of the intestine. In order to prepare this infusion, you need to take in the same amount of herb Leonurus, sage, yarrow, St. John's wort, oak bark and peppermint leaves. All medicinal plants must be thoroughly mixed. Then take 2 tbsp.l.collecting herbs, pour steep boiling water and leave to infuse for 2 hours. Then carefully strain and drink half the glass 4 times a day, but only after eating. After 3 days, reduce the dosage to the third part of the glass and start drinking only 3 times a day, but not more than a week. Then necessarily it is necessary to make a break, otherwise treatment can lead to occurrence of complications or will not bring any positive result.
2. You can apply acetic compresses to the stomach of a sick person, which are prepared as follows: mix half a glass of vinegar with 3 liters of water and soak gauze in this solution. Apply it to the stomach for about 1.5 hours.
3. In the event that dyskinesia of the intestine is observed and atony, the treatment will be effective when using decoction from dry medicinal herbs. Mix in the same quantity berries and leaves of cranberries, senna leaves, rhubarb, zhoster, alexandria leaf and buckthorn. Such a decoction to a sick person you can drink only 2 times a week. It is very important in this case to alternate medicinal plants, so that the body does not become addicted.
4. Treatment with a decoction of prunes allows you to get rid of a sick person from constipation, because the dried fruit has a laxative effect on the intestines.

6 Compliance with the diet

A huge role is played by a special diet, which is very important to observe, so that the treatment was really effective. Principles of nutrition for dyskinesia of the intestine are the following:

1. All food should be cooked only for a couple or be boiled. You can not in any case eat fried foods.
2. In the diet should not be fatty meat and fish, exclude smoked products, spices, flour, buns and spicy dishes. Because of the high content of essential oils, you can not use radish, garlic, turnip and radish. Cabbage and mushrooms are prohibited.
3. You can not drink milk, coffee, very strong tea, spirits.
4. Potatoes, chocolates and peppers can be eaten very rarely and in minimal quantities.
5. Change the white bread to rye bread with the addition of a small amount of bran.

Porridges cooked on water from pearl, wheat, oat and buckwheat groats are very useful for the treatment of dyskinesia. Do not eat rice, because it causes an even stronger constipation.

Regular use should be of fermented milk products, but due to the high fat content, hard cheese is contraindicated. Choose a mild rennet that is more useful and does not harm your health.

Drink juices prepared from vegetables, fruits or berries daily. It is very useful for the whole body to boil the dogrose without sugar and in a warm form.

You need to eat in small portions. A day requires about 5-6 meals. The amount of fiber at the same time should be minimal, and vitamins and minerals - the maximum. In addition, you can take vitamin complexes, which can appoint a specialist.