The method and time of use of medication dependent on the pharmacological group of agents and its properties. Some medications need to drink one hour before meals, some - after a meal. This article will try to understand how to take Suprastin: before eating or after.
Suprastin: pharmacological properties
suprastin - antihistamine medication first generation. It has antiemetic, antispasmodic effects, blocks peripheral cholinergic receptors. The drug is effective for allergies, anaphylactic shock, swelling of subcutaneous fat, edema of the larynx. Pharmacokinetic parameters depend on the dosage form.
Suprastin pills taken orally. Food intake does not affect absorption of the drug. Drinking Suprastin after a meal or duringAs well as the simultaneous absorption of nutrients from food enhances the absorption of the active drug substance in the lower parts of the gastrointestinal tract. Time of onset of effect is achieved faster than when taking the drug before meals.
The composition of each tablet comprises 25 mg of the pharmaceutical substance Chloropyramine, each ml of solution for injection - 20 mg of active substance.
The spectrum of indications and contraindications
The main indications for use suprastin:
- Skin rash allergic, allergic dermatitis.
- Itching and excoriation.
- Rhinitis caused by allergens.
- An allergic reaction in response to serum.
- Dermatological immunological nature of the disease.
- Allergies to medicines, foods, insect bites.
- Angioneurotic edema.
Suprastin contraindicated in conditions such as:
- Hypersensitivity of drug components.
- Bronchial asthma with frequent attacks, severity of the disease bronchoobstructive.
- Pregnancy and breast-feeding breast milk.
- Shortages of some digestive enzymes.
Adverse reactions
The severity of side effects depend on prior to eating, during a meal or after it has been accepted Suprastin.
The main side reaction after treatment:
- On the part of the circulatory system - reduced white blood cell count, granulocytes, erythrocytes, hemoglobin;
- From the nervous system - daytime sleepiness, decreased performance, dark circles before my eyes, the system dizziness, trembling of the limbs, headaches of various localization and severity, mental violation;
- From the visual analyzer - decreased visual acuity and visual acuity, increasing the pressure inside the eye cameras;
- Of the heart and blood vessels - hypotension, increased heart rate, heart rhythm disturbance;
- From the digestive system - functional disorders of digestion without organic Pathology, loose stools, abdominal pain subsides after defecation, constipation, reduced of appetite, vomiting;
- On the part of the musculoskeletal system - muscle pain, muscle weakness;
- From the urinary system - dizuricheskie disorders, the need for a urinary catheter to empty the bladder.
application of the rule for adults
Adults drink 1 tablet three times a day with meals and washed down with the required amount of water. Maximum dosage per day - 100 mg. Suprastin take before meals is not recommended, since a large number of gastric juice can neutralize all the effects of anti-histamine medication. Suprastin injections are performed in emergency situations. Recommended dosage - to 2 ml intramuscularly. To achieve maximum results from the treatment it is necessary to follow the official instructions.
application of the rules for children
Children from 3 to 6 years appoint half a tablet twice a day during a meal or immediately after a meal. Older kids can take poltabletki three times a day. Suprastin after a meal to children should be taken no later than half an hour. To achieve a rapid effect in emergency situations children first year of life is administered by intramuscular injection ampoule quarter suprastin solution. With kids to 6 years - half of the ampoule. Older children - the whole vial.
conclusion
Before a meal to take Suprastin inappropriate. Food intake has a positive effect on the absorption of the drug into the intestinal tube. An antihistamine, an antiallergic effect occurs faster when the tablet taken directly during breakfast, lunch or dinner. This rule does not apply to a dosage form for injection. Intramuscular Suprastinum provides 100% bioavailability and before and after eating.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/suprastin__789
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = a90310f8-1e55-491e-8e09-4a0ff15be728 & t =
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