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Vishnevsky ointment or Levomekol: which is better, and what is the difference, comparison, differences

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The most popular drugs for the treatment of festering wounds, boils and other skin lesions are Levomekol and Vishnevsky liniment. These funds have different active ingredients, and therefore very often the question arises: which is better Vishnevsky ointment or Levomekol?

Both products are used in medicine for a long time and have a lot of positive feedback. The disadvantage of ointments Vishnevsky, many patients find it peculiar smell, whereas Levomekol did not smell.

The composition and action

Let's look at the composition of these drugs.

Levomekol comprises two active components:

  • Chloramphenicol - antibacterial agent having a broad spectrum of action. To it are sensitive most Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and rickettsia, spirochetes and chlamydia;
  • Methyluracil - accelerates the regeneration of wound surfaces and enhances the protective properties of the organism against various infections.

The combination of these two components allows levomekol in a short time and with the maximum efficiency destroy pathogenic flora in the wound and promote rapid regeneration and tissue scarring.

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As part of Vishnevsky ointment include:

  • Birch tar, which has antimicrobial and antiseptic effect. It reduces inflammation and heals the wound surface.
  • Xeroform (Tribromfenolat bismuth) is an anti-inflammatory, astringent and DRYING drug. Through its effects decreases vascular permeability and exudation decreases.

Vishnevsky ointment helps pull the pus from the wound and promotes scarring of damaged tissue.

If Levomekol compared with Vishnevsky ointment composition and therapeutic effects, it becomes clear that, in spite of the various components, both tools have a similar effect:

  • anti-inflammatory;
  • antiseptic;
  • antimicrobial;
  • regenerating.

That is why the scope of their application is identical.

testimony

Levomekol ointment Vishnevsky liniment and applied for the treatment of the following pathologies:

  • wound surface purulent (mixed infection);
  • acute purulent-necrotic inflammation (boils, abscesses, carbuncles);
  • inflammation localized in lymph nodes (infectious and non-infectious type);
  • ulcerative trophic skin damage;
  • burn skin lesions;
  • frostbite.

Contraindications

Like all medicines Levomekol and Vishnevsky ointment have restrictions for use.

Levomekol is contraindicated in the following situations:

  • if there is a hypersensitivity of the patient to the composition of the drug;
  • psoriasis and eczematous lesions;
  • in fungal infection of the skin.

Vishnevsky ointment is not indicated if the patient has a history of present:

  • Hypersensitivity to a phenolic derivative;
  • intolerance substances listed in a formula means.

Ointment Wisniewski instead Levomekol ointment can be applied for the treatment of wounds associated with fungal infections, eczema and psoriasis, as liniment has no such contraindications. However, prior to treatment, in this case it is recommended to consult a specialist.

Side effects

Levomekol and Vishnevsky ointment during therapy can cause similar negative symptoms of side effects, manifested in allergic reactions:

  • skin rash;
  • dermatitis;
  • burning sensation and itching;
  • local swelling and redness of the skin;
  • Angioedema.

In these cases it is necessary to interrupt the use of the funds and contact your doctor for advice.

Application of funds

Both medical drug used topically.

Levomekol can be used in patients over the age of three.

Medicine impregnated with sterile bandages that fill the wound cavity. If necessary, the ointment is introduced into the wound with a catheter (means temperature should be about 35-36 degrees). Ligation is performed on a daily basis, to complete the purification of pus.

Maximum efficiency can be achieved by applying Levomekol after tissue injury for four days. Use of the drug for longer than this period, it is not recommended, it is replaced analogue ointment Levomekol exhibiting regenerative properties, if necessary.

Vishnevsky liniment prescribed to patients adulthood. The preparation should be applied to the damaged surface of a thin layer. If necessary, the ointment is wetted with a sterile dressing and applied to the wound. The bandage is changed every 2 - 3 days and held until complete cleansing of the wound surface. Duration of therapy agent is from 6 to 20 days, depending on the disease and condition of the wound surface.

As we can see, Levomekol approved for use in children aged three years, whereas the ointment Vishnevsky appointed only adult patients, since there had been no sufficient funds clinical trials in Pediatrics.

use Features

Birch tar, which is part of ointments Vishnevsky, can increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight, so patients during therapy is not recommended to stay in the sun.

Before applying liniment Vishnevsky wound should be treated, to open blisters and necrosis clean, then rinse the surface with an antiseptic solution.

Using levomekol not recommended in combination with substances sulfanilamide, pyrazoline derivatives and cytotoxic drugs.

Use Levomekol simultaneously with Vishnevsky ointment does not make senseBecause funds have a similar effect and applied external way for a long time. It would be pointless to shoot one ointment to apply another. But mixing drugs together - should not be, because it can cause severe allergic reactions in the patient.

It is important to keep Levomekol and Vishnevsky ointment as described in the instructions, since entering sunlight or overheating of the package may reduce the effectiveness of funds or making them unfit for consumption.

conclusion

Levomekol and Vishnevsky ointment are analogues, which are used for the treatment of inflammatory skin lesions. Both tools have antimicrobial and antiseptic properties, and good help in the treatment of wound surface even with a mixed infection.

To answer the question which of the drugs is better, it is very difficult, because the effectiveness of the impact depends on many factors, key of which serve the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

Levomekol can not be used for fungal skin lesions, psoriasis and eczema, for patients with such pathologies, certainly more suitable ointment Vishnevsky.

Many patients can not tolerate the smell of liniment, and for them it would be better to use Levomekol.

Vishnevsky ointment used simultaneously with levomekol is not recommended because it can cause additional side effects, and this application will not be convenient. However, some doctors prescribe if necessary after a four-year levomekol - Vishnevsky ointment. This scheme is quite effective and perfectly helps the speedy recovery of the wound.

sources:

Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/levomecol__1655
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = cf36eacd-b2d6-4389-92b4-4fb0e257825f & t =

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