Miscellaneous

Acne on the face: treatment with drugs and folk remedies

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Acne - the defeat of the skin mite person. Most often the disease is localized on the eyelids, brow arches, chin, nasolabial folds, the external auditory canal. It contributes to the emergence of allergies, rosacea, seborrhea, and the development of blepharitis and conjunctivitis. In chronic course of exacerbation occur in spring and autumn.

For all women demodicosis on the face - a serious cosmetic problem, which requires a professional and long-term care, rather than masking the tonal variety of means. With the mites have to fight medical drugs. To protect themselves from his actions, it is necessary to know the causes of the disease and, if possible to avoid them.

Demodex mite - what is it?

The smallest parasite that lives under the skin causes the skin disease as demodicosis. This mite, which occupies the space around the hair follicles and sebaceous gland secretions eating. Its dimensions are very small - from 0.1 to 0.4 mm. Normally, in small quantities it is on the skin, especially if it is oily, without causing discomfort.

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If you want to see what it is - demodex should refer to the microscope. It is with the help of the device, doctors analyzed for the presence of a tick on the skin. How does the parasite under a microscope, shown in the photo. It is an elongated transparent body, the duration of which the life of a few weeks.

Within the specified time the female tick must lay their eggs. Within 2-3 days of them develop into larvae and then adults. Mainly demodex lives in the sebaceous glands and follicles, but to lay eggs on the selected surface. Healthy person mite hardly bothers. However, in the fall of immunity, severe stress bacteria begin to multiply, their number is growing rapidly. There is redness, itching and other symptoms.

Factors favoring the development of demodicosis

The disease develops when the parasite created particularly favorable conditions for reproduction.

Among the factors causing the disease include:

  • pathology of endocrine glands;
  • elderly age;
  • Low level of hygiene (insufficient cleansing facial skin);
  • overproduction of sebum;
  • various dermatoses (in t. h. infectious genesis);
  • prolonged use of certain pharmacological agents (particularly - corticosteroids);
  • chronic diseases of the digestive system;
  • Low levels of immunity;
  • the use of products for skin care, which include hormonal components;
  • frequent insolation (abuse sunbathing and hiking in the solarium).

Microscopic parasite is most active at temperatures of about + 25 ° C. For this reason, pathology rarely diagnosed in summer and rarely - in the winter. The peak incidence occurs in the early spring and autumn.

symptoms

According to doctors, the main symptoms of this disease is the swelling of the eyelids, dermatitis on the face, eye fatigue, itchy skin, flake formation at the base of the eyelashes, which after some time become noticeable.

Find out whether there is demodicosis on the face, it is possible by visual inspection. This diagnosis is confirmed, if you show up on the edge of the eyelids plaque, sticky and eyelashes will fall out on the skin of acne and many will develop psoriasis. In the history of the patient's present and barley.

What is demodicosis on the face photo

The photo shows how the disease manifests itself in a human face on the initial and advanced stages.

complications

The lack of treatment of demodectic mange in the early stages, leading to disease progression and the development of other dermatological and ophthalmological diseases. Complications demodicosis on the face in women include the following diseases:

  • rosacea on the face;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • blepharitis;
  • purulent inflammation of the skin;
  • barley;
  • the defeat of the surface layers of the sclera.

Diagnostics

In order to differentiate demodicosis from other dermatological diseases, the physician should be inspected characteristic rash, collect anamnesis, assign scraping the hair follicles, the eyelids or fence material from the sebaceous glands.

During the research, the doctor with the help of a cotton bud takes flakes, which were formed on the crab century or the most rash. After which the material for the study sent to the laboratory. This survey does not require advance preparation, but before the procedure is necessary to conduct a hygienic toilet for eyes and face.

After collection of the material, the results will be ready within 2 - 3 days. on demodekoz survey results will allow the doctor to identify the pathogen, appropriate treatment to eliminate it. If necessary, the patient consultation with other specialists will be assigned: ophthalmologist, endocrinologist.

How to treat demodicosis?

Cure the affected subcutaneous mite skin - the process is quite time-consuming. It generally lasts from several months to several years, depending on the area affected, and features of the patient. Typically, treatment involves a combination of measures aimed at enhancing the immune system and the elimination of endocrine disruption.

Medications, the effect of which is aimed at destroying the parasite, called acaricidal. Among the most effective of a number of drugs to deal with demodex recognized:

  1. Demalan - cream from demodex with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action. It applied after cleansing the abovementioned liqueurs eyelids and eyelashes, which is carried out twice with a short break. Demalan applied to the skin, they also handled the ear canal. The drug contains metronidazole, chamomile extract, lanolin, glycans and olive oil. Under its influence extends inflammation and irritation, reduces itching and swelling of the skin, activates metabolic and regenerative processes of tissues.
  2. Ointment Wilkinson, benzyl benzoate ointment and cream - external preparations of local action. Before their use is recommended to apply the tincture of calendula and eucalyptus to cleanse the eyelids and eyelashes from crusts available.
  3. Sulfuric ointment - an effective tool, the tick killing subcutaneous. However, sulfur desiccate the skin, causing its peeling. To avoid burns, ointment should not be applied on the eyelids and lips, be sure to avoid contact with the eyes of the drug. In addition, better use panthenol or use moisturizer.
  4. Kolbiotsin, Eubetal - ointments, drops with antibacterial properties, recommended when purulent blepharitis and blepharoconjunctivitis.
  5. Prenatsid - ointment that relieves toksikoallergicheskie skin reaction.
  6. Cream Spregal - means scabies having pronounced anti-parasitic effect. It contains a part of esdepalletrin and piperonyl butoxide. The preparation may be produced in the form of a spray.
  7. Ointment Yam Aversekt drug - drugs intended for the treatment of demodectic dogs and cats, but very effective, and for the people. Contain sulfur, tar, salicylic acid, purchased in veterinary pharmacy. If ointment Yam will be for you too stinging - a worthy substitute for it - a modern means of MyChelle Dermaceuticals with a very nice and gentle skin composition.

Also, there is a whole line of products designed specifically for the control of demodectic mange, which is called "Stop Demodex" and includes hygiene items: soap, balms, gels, sprays, shampoos.

medications

Effective treatment demodekoza provided protivoprotozoynymi means. They affect the respiratory or nervous system of parasites, leading to their death. The most frequently prescribed drugs such as "Trichopolum" ( "metronidazole"), "Tinidazole," "Ornidazole". To receive the tablets should be taken with caution, many have a number of contraindications and side effects.

The scheme of treatment and dosage prescribed by doctors. Besides antiparasitic agents, take antihistamines ( "Suprastin" "Claritin", "Terfenadine"), drugs to enhance immunity ( "Lavomax", "Tamiflu", "TSikloferon") medications containing vitamins B, A, E and C.

Treatment of demodectic mange folk remedies at home

How to get rid of Demodex facial at home? Popular recipes of traditional anti-mite:

  1. Mask of clay on the face of Demodex. Take alcohol tincture of calendula and mix with a white or blue clay to the state of slurry. Apply on face for 20 minutes and remove the cotton-gauze pad and apply a remedy. Clay only dries and regenerates the skin, it is quite deep into the subcutaneous layers. But the clay does not kill the tick - it will dry the fat and it will have nothing to eat - so he will die of hunger. Remain the strongest, that will saprofitirovat skin.
  2. Medical mask with "trihopol" is very effective, but it can be used only with the permission of a dermatologist. 2 crushed to a powder medicament tablets mixed with a small amount of petroleum jelly as to obtain an ointment. Applied locally on the affected person only site.
  3. Washing with soap and tar, have antimicrobial, antiseptic, antifungal action;
  4. Well-proven alcoholic propolis 10% (over the counter) - can make wiping (dilute 20 drops in 50 ml) of a person, the skin of the back neckline. Weaker solution and stick to lubricate the eyelids. When demodicosis scalp is recommended to add propolis shampoo and rinse your hair with water and propolis.
  5. At the pharmacy you can buy without a prescription calendula tincture and ointment "demalon". In tandem, they do an excellent job with demodex. After morning washing wiped dry skin first infusion and 5 minutes after the ointment is applied to a very thin layer and not washed. After the evening washing do just rubbing tincture, but the ointment is no longer applied. The course of treatment was 1.5 months.

There are a lot of folk remedies that you find yourself, I recommend to view the comments at a forum on demodex treatment.

nutrition and diet rules

Special lacto-vegetarian diet for demodicosis helps reduce the burden on the digestive system and to cleanse the body of toxins. Patients should avoid alcohol, heavy and fatty foods, canned foods, pickles and fast food with a semi. Also not recommended for the use of citrus and other products that are able to provoke an allergic reaction, for example, eggs and honey. Baking and sweets also not needed during this period. From drinks banned soda, coffee, packaged fruit drinks and juices.

Cereals, vegetables and milk products - the basis of the power during the treatment of demodectic mange. Allowed dried fruits and lean meats. Drinks - green tea, fresh juices and non-carbonated plain water without any additives. Many patients try to get rid of entirely Demodex folk remedies, rubbing the skin decoction of herbs and alcohol tinctures. But this home treatment does not help to get rid of the tick. These agents can be used only after a physician authorization and solely as an adjuvant therapy. Otherwise, you can only worsen the skin condition.

How to behave during treatment

demodectic mange treatment on the face requires careful adherence to certain hygiene standards. During the struggle with the disease are prohibited hot tubs, any warm-up treatments, sauna, solarium, swimming pool.

It is also very important to adhere to the following principles of care:

  1. Abandon scrubs, fatty creams, decorative cosmetics.
  2. Use, not irritating to the skin when washing detergents. It is recommended to select in conjunction with a dermatologist.
  3. Conduct thorough washing in the morning, evening and before each application of local agents for the treatment of demodectic mange.
  4. Wipe the face is not an ordinary towel, and high-quality disposable wipes. Do not apply remedies to wet skin.
  5. apply a good sunscreen before going out.

Often need to change the bed linen and towels, as well before using them to iron, preferably iron with steaming function. Wash pillows and bedding antiparasitic recommended with special additives (for example with agents "Allergoff", "Acar").

modern methods

In the arsenal of dermatologists are several effective techniques:

  1. Ozone therapy is characterized by a spectrum of beneficial actions on the affected areas. Active oxygen is important in the treatment of inflammation.
  2. Cryomassage liquid nitrogen. It cools the skin, dries, reduces inflammation. The method does not eliminate the mites, but reduces their activity. Reduced itching and burning.
  3. Plasmapheresis. Painless, but quite dangerous procedure. Mandatory highly qualified dermatologist who owns this technique. There are a number of contraindications.
  4. TCA peels. Modern methods authorized for irritated skin covered with acne, a regular exfoliation - denied! Cells responsible for the immune protection of the skin, are retained. During the procedure, a strong burning sensation is felt. Perform deep cleaning pores must be an experienced professional.

Are the benefits of physiotherapy:

  1. Applications with Dimexidum reduce inflammation.
  2. Electrophoresis with antiinflammatory compounds.
  3. Masks with soothing components.

If you can afford it, pay attention to the new development - effective Demodex Complex. The structure of medical cosmetics natural ingredients. The basis of the complex - cream and Kang Xinsheng created according to original recipes. The line includes shampoo, soap, toner, lotion, spray, tea and other items.

How to recover for 4 days from demodectic

Traditionally, to get rid of this disease can be not less than 30-60 days. Now, however, these perceptions are gradually changing. In 2014, a group of scientists from Orenburg introduced a new combination of drugs, which allows to eliminate the pathology in 4 days. This approach is not only proven to be effective, but also allows you to quickly return patients to their previous quality of life.

The structure of this scheme introduces the following medications:

  • 10% benzyl benzoate ointment - one of the most effective substances, destroying mites;
  • Cream Uniderm - strong suppressant inflammation and associated symptoms (redness, itching, thickening of the skin);
  • Emolium cream - normalizes skin, reduces its peeling and damage to the epithelium.

Each of these drugs is applied sequentially to the infected tissue at intervals of 20 minutes, in the same order in which drugs are above. To prevent a recurrence, the course is repeated in 2-2.5 weeks.

It should be noted that the combination is effective only in the case if there was no additional bacterial infection. This complication requires additional purpose of antimicrobial medicines.

Reviews

Some comments on the results of the treatment of demodectic mange on his face.

  1. Reviewed by Leroy. He suffered from demodex about 2 years too late to begin treatment. Prescribed a course of antibiotics, ozone therapy. She wiped the face alternately boric alcohol, a decoction of herbs. I took echinacea tincture. On cheeks after treatment were small scars and irregularities, and on the nose rosacea. On the recommendation of a beautician I am going to clean up all the laser.
  2. Reviewed by Natalia. Good day to all. This stuff was treating for many years. Personally, I helped Spregal. Moreover, the improvement can be seen immediately from the first rubbing into the skin. She was treated for a long time, about six months, maybe more. After a week of treatment, acne is not visible, but we need to continue to rub. I rubbed twice a day, morning and evening. To wash tar soap. No masks, creams, lotions! No baths, hot baths! It is advisable not to drink strong coffee, alcohol do not have a sweet tooth. And in any case, do not push pimples!!! Hold on and do not be nervous, though, in today's world, it is very difficult, but! health is more important. I can not boast, it is completely healed. After such treatment, the three had forgotten about the disease. After severe stress, again, this stuff got out, but a lot less. I am treated only Spregal. Take care of yourself!
  3. Reviewed by Les. I did so: for the night smeared veterinary ointment "NM" (7 years ago was worth 8.60grn the morning washed away with alcohol. And so 45 days (22 days incubation period in ticks). All passed before that only have not tried, to no avail. After 3 days smear itches all face intolerable. Ointment smells awful, black (need to cushion anything underlay) and bake. Through 5 days of use begins to peel off the skin, but only with the old skin can bring tick. Better to do it on vacation, because it shows in a way ashamed. But then you feel human. For prevention can be repeated after half a year, but I no longer did.
  4. Reviewed by Lika. I had advanced. Mite with raspostronilsya all over his face. I have handed over analyzes, demodex. With just did not register. That personally helped me in the first place: Trykhopol 3 p day 3 tablets for 10 days and at the same time pricked calcium gluconate 10% 10 days 1 ampoule. Ointment Yam then, every day at 2 o'clock at night benzyl benzoate Schipet horror and so every day, when the skin peels off Pts evening instead of benzyl benzoate mazhtes usual baby cream on a camomile and more every day lotions of infusion calendula. After 2 months the clean face, small remnants of acne spots and they lost. That I was going to this and do not pass .Dietu observe and not of salyariya and alcohol.

Write about their treatment outcomes in the comments.

prevention

In order to prevent the development of demodectic mange or reduce the frequency of symptoms, women need to adhere to the following rules:

  • follow the hygiene skin.
  • live a healthy life.
  • Only use high-quality cosmetics.
  • monitor the state of the immune system.
  • to refuse from bad habits.

By following the basic rules, you can significantly reduce the expression of demodectic mange, keep skin healthy and clean.

Subcutaneous mites or demodicosis, a serious disease with a chronic course, which requires a complex treatment under medical supervision. Self-treatment of demodectic mange can only bring temporary relief, but does not cure the disease. The sooner people seek help from a doctor, the better chance for a successful recovery. It is important to remember that demodicosis is a disease, not a cosmetic skin problem, so to treat it is necessary to trust the doctors in the field of dermatology.

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