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Ointment for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, skin, face

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Content

  1. Types of ointments for dermatitis
  2. Hormonal ointments
  3. Advantan
  4. Sinaflan
  5. Afloderm
  6. Locoid
  7. Akriderm
  8. Hydrocortisone
  9. Elokom
  10. Non-hormonal ointments
  11. Bepanten
  12. Panthenol
  13. Topikrem
  14. Tsindol
  15. Radevit
  16. Eplan
  17. Moisturizing ointments for dermatitis
  18. Lokobase Ripea
  19. Ruzam +
  20. Diachilic ointment
  21. Allergy ointments on the face, including the eye area
  22. Dermatitis treatment video

For effective treating allergic dermatitis the patient should be prescribed complex drug therapy, which involves the use of special ointments. Correctly selected means for external use help eliminate itching and burning of the skin, get rid of rashes and swelling of soft tissues.

With the development of dermatitis in adults, only a qualified dermatologist can prescribe an effective ointment, since self-medication is fraught with the development of complications and further progression of the disease. Before buying a medicinal product, you should study the instructions attached to it to make sure there are no contraindications.

Types of ointments for dermatitis

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When choosing a safe, effective drug for allergic dermatitis, it is necessary to take into account the form of the diagnosed disease and the general condition of the patient.

Dermatologists divide all existing ointments into 2 main categories:

  • Hormonal. The composition of drugs includes topical corticosteroids, which can achieve a pronounced antiallergic and anti-inflammatory effect. The patient's condition gradually improves after 3-10 minutes. after applying the ointment to problem areas of the skin. Hormonal pharmacological agents are prescribed by dermatologists for acute, chronic forms of dermatitis.
  • Non-hormonal. Preparations from this category have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, drying, antipruritic and wound healing effects.

In the case of a secondary bacterial or fungal infection, it is recommended to use ointments, which additionally include an antibiotic.

The advantage of combined drugs is that they simultaneously act on pathogens and eliminate the symptoms of dermatitis, as they contribute to the death of pathogens, and also eliminate itching and stop the inflammatory process, thereby preventing excoriation (combing problem areas epidermis).

It is forbidden to use local irritating antiseptics for the treatment of dermatitis. For example, sulfuric and ichthyol ointments. It is also not recommended to use Vishnevsky ointment. Otherwise, dermatitis will progress rapidly.

Hormonal ointments

Ointment for allergic dermatitis in adults will be effective only if the reasons for the development of the disease were taken into account when choosing a medication. Hormonal drugs are aimed at rapidly counteracting the release of histamine and other biologically active substances from mast cells.

Ointments from this category are prescribed by dermatologists as stabilizers of the activity of cells involved in the development of the inflammatory process. Laboratory studies have assured specialists that corticosteroids suppress the activity of the entire cell structure for effective treatment of allergic dermatitis.

Hormonal ointments should be used for acute and sluggish chronic inflammation of the skin. When drawing up an individual treatment regimen, a dermatologist must take into account not only physiological and anatomical features of the structure of the epidermis, but also the age of the patient, as well as the presence (absence) contraindications.

Hormonal ointments have indications for use:

  • Recurrent urticaria. Hormonal drugs for external use are effective in cases where the use of drugs without glucocorticosteroids did not help achieve the desired result.
  • Allergic dermatitis. Acute inflammation of the skin, which has arisen due to the development of an allergic reaction.
  • Atopic dermatitis.Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin
  • Erythema multiforme (a complication of allergies).
  • High risk of developing acute eczema.
  • Erythematous rash (complications after the use of medications).
  • Photodermatitis.

Despite the wide spectrum of action and high efficiency, hormonal ointments can not be used for all patients. This is due to the fact that drugs with glucocorticosteroids affect the entire body, and not just the skin.

There is a list of absolute contraindications to the use of hormonal drugs:

  • Tuberculosis.
  • Mycosis (fungal disease of the skin).
  • Allergic reaction after vaccination.
  • Acne (acne).
  • Scabies.
  • Perioral dermatitis. This is a chronic skin disorder in which limited areas of rashes form around the patient's mouth.
  • Bacterial, viral diseases of the skin.
  • The period of bearing a child.
  • Helminthiasis.
  • Venereal diseases.

Before applying the ointment to the problem area, it is recommended to make sure that there is no allergy to its constituent components. To do this, rub a small amount of the drug into the skin of the wrist from the inside. If after 40 minutes. there is no redness at the site of application of the product, and itching and burning are not worried either, then the pharmacological agent can be safely applied.

Only with the correct use of hormonal drugs can allergic dermatitis be overcome and further progression of the disease can be avoided.

Additionally, it is recommended to take into account the following features of the use of medicines:

  • The pharmacological properties of corticosteroids allow the use of a dermatitis ointment prescribed by a doctor for 1 month without interruption.
  • Hormonal medicines can be applied to almost any part of the body. The only exception is the area around the eyes.
  • Hormonal antiallergic drugs are effective not only when the disease is in the stage of exacerbation, but also during the transition of allergic processes to chronic stage.

The dosage and frequency of application of the ointment should be determined by a dermatologist.

Otherwise, there is a risk of developing the following adverse reactions:

  • Folliculitis.
  • Acne.
  • Perioral dermatitis.
  • Dry skin.
  • Striae.
  • Contact dermatitis.
  • Hypopigmentation.
  • Progression of an existing fungal infection.
  • Erythema.
  • Symptomatic hypertrichosis.
  • Telangiectasia. Persistent expansion of small vessels of the skin (arterioles, venules, capillaries).
  • Itsenko-Cushing's disease.

If the patient decides to apply a self-selected hormonal ointment to the skin of the eyelids, then with a probability of 86% cataract or glaucoma will occur.

Advantan

Ointment for allergic dermatitis Advantan belongs to the category of glucocorticosteroids, which are intended for the treatment of skin diseases. When used correctly, the concentration of the drug gradually decreases in the direction from the stratum corneum to the inner layers of the epithelium.

Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin
Ointment for allergic dermatitis in adults

Due to its safe composition and good tolerance, Advantan is used to treat allergic dermatitis in adults and children. As an active substance, the preparation contains methylprednisolone aceponate.

The auxiliary components include:

  • Liquid paraffin.
  • White beeswax.
  • Water.
  • Hydrogenated Castor Oil.
  • White soft paraffin.

To achieve a positive therapeutic effect, the ointment should be applied in a thin layer to problem areas once a day. The standard course of treatment is 12 weeks. The cost of the drug varies between 525-790 rubles.

Sinaflan

The drug has antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and antiexudative principle of action. The ointment helps to stop the inflammatory process and eliminate skin rashes. The active ingredient of the pharmacological agent is fluocinolone acetonide.

Auxiliary components:

  • Ceresin.
  • Petrolatum.
  • Propylene glycol.
  • Lanolin.

Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skinSinaflan is for topical use only. To combat allergic dermatitis, it is recommended to rub a small amount of ointment into problem areas of the skin in the morning and in the evening. The duration of the therapeutic course depends on the form of the disease, which can vary from 5 to 10 days. For the chronic form of allergic dermatitis, it is recommended to use Sinaflan for 3 weeks. In Moscow pharmacies, the ointment costs 23-68 rubles.

Afloderm

Ointment for allergic dermatitis in adults, when used correctly, exhibits antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative and anti-allergic properties. Alclomethasone dipropionate is the main component of Afloderm.

The following substances help to enhance the therapeutic effect of the drug:

  • Propylene glycol monopalmitostearate.
  • Soft paraffin.
  • White beeswax.
  • Hexylene glycol.

Afloderm ointment should be applied 2-3 times a day to problem areas of the skin. If allergic dermatitis affects the skin in the elbows and feet, then it is recommended to use the drug 5-8 times a day. The standard therapeutic course is designed for 2 weeks. The average price of the drug is 368 rubles.

Locoid

The drug contains hydrocortisone butyrate, which is an active synthetic non-halogenated glucocorticosteroid for topical use. Within 5 minutes. after application, Locoid ointment has a decongestant, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect.

The drug has received great demand in dermatology, as hydrocortisone butyrate is more effective than hydrocortisone acetate. As an auxiliary substance, the drug contains an ointment base (polyethylene 5% and liquid paraffin 95%).

For the treatment of allergic dermatitis, it is recommended to apply a small amount of ointment a maximum of 2 times a day with gentle massaging movements evenly to the affected areas of the skin. The duration of therapy is determined by the dermatologist on an individual basis. Only with positive dynamics of treatment, the frequency of use of a pharmacological agent can be reduced to 3 times a week. The drug costs 18-69 rubles.

Akriderm

This dermatological agent belongs to the category of topical glucocorticosteroids. The drug is based on betamethasone dipropionate, which stops the accumulation of leukocytes, reduces the rate of release of lysosomal enzymes. The drug inhibits phagocytosis, prevents swelling of soft tissues in the presence of an inflammatory process in the body.Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin

It is recommended to apply Akriderm ointment in the morning and in the evening, but the treatment regimen for allergic dermatitis can be changed, since it all depends on the form of the disease. The therapeutic course is designed for 4 weeks. In the absence of a positive effect, it is recommended to seek advice from the attending physician, who, based on the collected anamnesis, will prescribe a more effective drug. The average cost of Akriderm ointment is 120 rubles.

Hydrocortisone

Ointment for allergic dermatitis in adults should be prescribed by a dermatologist, since self-treatment of skin diseases is fraught with the development of hypercortisolism, as well as the addition of secondary infections. Hydrocortisone contains hydrocortisone acetate, which is used as an active ingredient.

The auxiliary components include:

  • Pentol.
  • Petrolatum.
  • Stearic acid.
  • Propyl parahydroxybenzoate.
  • Purified water.
  • Methyl parahydroxybenzoate.
  • Anhydrous lanolin.

To eliminate the symptoms of allergic dermatitis, you need to apply the ointment to the affected skin 3 times a day. Treatment should last from 6 to 14 days. If necessary, therapy can be extended up to 20 days. The drug costs 29-156 rubles.

Elokom

This drug is a synthetic corticosteroid that has an antipruritic, anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictor principle of action. The active component of the ointment is mometasone furoate.Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin

The following substances help to enhance the therapeutic effect of the drug:

  • Purified water.
  • Hexylene glycol.
  • Phosphoric acid.
  • White wax.
  • Propylene glycol stearate.
  • Vaseline is white.

Elokom should be applied in a thin layer to the affected areas of the skin once a day. The maximum therapeutic course is designed for 3 weeks. The price of the drug is in the range of 79-240 rubles.

Non-hormonal ointments

This category includes pharmacological agents for external use, which do not contain glucocorticoid hormones of the adrenal cortex and their synthetic analogues. Non-hormonal ointments are considered safer than hormonal drugs, since they contain components that which are well tolerated by the body of patients of different ages, due to which the risk of developing adverse reactions is reduced to minimum.

Regular application of medication to problem areas of the skin helps to get rid of dermatitis. Non-hormonal drugs restore the lipid layer in the stratum corneum, eliminate dryness and flaking, and also retain nutritious moisture in the epidermis.

Ointments without glucocorticosteroids are recommended for allergic dermatitis, which provokes the following symptoms:

  • Hyperkeratosis.
  • Increased dryness of the skin.
  • The formation of keratinized crusts (scabs).
  • Itching of the skin, leading to scratching, due to which there is a risk of secondary infection.
  • Hyperemia.
  • Hives

Subject to the recommended dosage, the likelihood of adverse reactions is 1%, due to the presence of various natural ingredients in the composition. For example, herbal extracts, oils, minerals. Among the absolute contraindications to the use of non-hormonal ointments, only the body's hypersensitivity to the components of the drug can be distinguished.

Bepanten

Ointment for allergic dermatitis in adults helps not only to eliminate the main symptoms dermatological diseases, but also to accelerate the regeneration of the skin in case of minor injuries, abrasions, cracks and burns. The drug Bepanten has a wide spectrum of action, which contains dexpanthenol as the main component.Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin

Excipients:

  • Cetyl alcohol.
  • Protegin H.
  • Lanolin.
  • Stearyl alcohol.
  • White paraffin.
  • Purified water.
  • Almond oil.
  • Beeswax.

For the treatment of dermatitis, Bepanten ointment is recommended to be used 2 times a day. The duration of therapy depends on the age of the patient and the form of the disease. The tool costs 449-798 rubles.

Panthenol

This drug has a wide spectrum of action and good tolerance, so it can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Dexpanthenol is the basis of the drug.

Auxiliary components:

  • Vaseline oil.
  • Anhydrous lanolin.
  • Cetostearyl alcohol.
  • Petrolatum.
  • Purified water.
  • Methyl parahydroxybenzoate.
  • Emulsion wax.

It is recommended to use Panthenol 3-4 times a day. In the chronic course of dermatitis, the ointment can be used up to 8 times a day. If the problematic area of ​​the skin has been infected, then it is recommended to use an antiseptic solution before applying the drug. The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by the dermatologist on an individual basis. It costs Panthenol ointment 63-167 rubles.

Topikrem

The composition of the drug includes components that are approved for use during pregnancy and lactation. For a safe fight against dermatitis, Topikrem can be prescribed to patients with an increased predisposition to the development of allergies.Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin

The composition of the tool includes the following components:

  • Lactic acid.
  • Paraffin.
  • Wax.
  • Urea.
  • Squolon.

A small amount of the pharmacological agent Topikrem should be applied to problem areas of the skin 3 times a day. The standard therapeutic course lasts 1 month.

If necessary, the treatment can be repeated after 30 days. To achieve a positive result, it is forbidden to rub the product. After 10-15 minutes. after applying the ointment to the areas of the skin affected by dermatitis, the drug must be washed off with warm water. The tool costs 190-420 rubles.

Tsindol

The drug has a drying, astringent, antiseptic and adsorbing effect.

The composition of the tool includes:

  • The active ingredient is zinc oxide.
  • Auxiliary components: glycerin, starch, ethyl alcohol, medical talc, distilled water.

Before using Tsindol, it is recommended to wash the affected areas with warm water and dry the skin well with a clean, dry towel. Apply the drug in a thin layer for 3-4 hours. After this period of time, the product must be washed off. The procedure is recommended to be repeated up to 6 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the attending physician individually. Tsindol costs 51-160 rubles.

Radevit

The drug stimulates the natural processes of keratinization and regeneration of damaged tissues, and also has a softening, anti-inflammatory, reparative and moisturizing effect. The composition of Radevit ointment as active ingredients includes: alpha-tocopherol acetate, retinol palmitate and ergocalciferol.Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin

Strengthen the therapeutic effect of the drug help the following excipients:

  • Purified water.
  • Ethanol.
  • Glycerol.
  • Butylhydroxytoluene.
  • Vaseline oil.
  • Emulsion wax.
  • Butylhydroxyanisole.

Apply Radevit in the morning and in the evening. Before applying the ointment, it is recommended to treat problem areas with an antiseptic solution. The maximum course of therapy is 45 days. The cost is 355-473 rubles.

Eplan

With the help of this drug, you can overcome pathogenic microorganisms, normalize metabolic process and improve blood flow in the affected soft tissues, as well as activate granulation and epithelization.

Healing ointment consists of the following components:

  • Ethylcarbitol.
  • Triethylene glycol.
  • Purified water.
  • Glycolan.
  • Glycerol.
  • Polyethylene glycol.

Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skinTo achieve a positive therapeutic effect, Eplan must be applied to problem areas of the skin 2-3 times a day. The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by the dermatologist, taking into account the age and general condition of the patient, as well as the form of the diagnosed disease. The cost of the ointment varies from 280 to 495 rubles.

Moisturizing ointments for dermatitis

To effectively treat allergic dermatitis, it is essential to properly soften and moisturize your skin. Otherwise, the skin will peel off, crack, giving the patient additional painful sensations. Before purchasing a moisturizing ointment, you should consult a dermatologist who will prescribe a safe combination therapy.

Lokobase Ripea

This cosmetic product has an optimal composition for quick hydration and recovery of the skin after dermatological diseases.

Lokobase Ripea contains the following components:

  • Glycerol.
  • Paraffin.
  • Sorbitanoleate.
  • Water.
  • Oleic and palmitic acids.
  • Carbomer.
  • Trometamol.
  • Cholesterol.
  • Ceramides.

It is recommended to apply the drug Lokobase Ripea on dry, clean skin once a day (best before bedtime). If external adverse factors affect the skin, then the cosmetic product should be used 2-3 times a day. To improve the condition of the epithelium, therapy should last 2-4 weeks. The drug costs 390-580 rubles.

Ruzam +

The pharmacological agent has immunomodulatory and anti-allergic properties. The preparation is based on an extract from the culture of the thermophilic strain of Staphylococcus aureus.Ointments for allergic dermatitis in adults on the hands, face skin

As auxiliary substances, Ruzam + contains:

  • Olive oil.
  • Glycerol.
  • Bisphosphonates.
  • Purified water.

To effectively combat allergic dermatitis, Ruzam + must be applied to the skin areas affected by dermatitis 2-3 times a day. The duration of the therapeutic course should be determined by the attending physician. The tool costs 1650-2480 rubles.

Diachilic ointment

This drug belongs to the category of broad-spectrum antiseptic drugs.

The composition of the ointment includes the following substances:

  • Pork fat.
  • Lead oxide.
  • Petrolatum.
  • Sunflower oil.

To achieve the maximum therapeutic effect, it is recommended to apply the ointment to the affected areas of the skin 1-2 times a day. After completing the procedure, you need to wash your hands thoroughly. If the ointment gets on the mucous membrane of the eyes, wash with warm water. The duration of the therapeutic course depends on the general condition of the patient and the presence of concomitant diseases. The average price of the drug varies within 350 rubles.

Allergy ointments on the face, including the eye area

If, as a result of the development of allergic dermatitis, the skin on the face, including the eye area, was affected, then in order to choose a safe ointment, the first step is to identify the allergen. If we are talking about cosmetics, then it is enough to cancel them in order to eliminate the symptoms of a dermatological disease with the help of antihistamines.

In severe allergic dermatitis, your doctor may prescribe hormonal medications to relieve itching and burning of the skin. In the case of a bacterial infection, the use of antibiotics is indicated.

With the right choice of ointment for allergies on the face, including the eye area, you can eliminate tissue swelling, get rid of itching and burning, and also accelerate the regeneration of damaged skin.

Name of the ointment Average price in Russia (rub.)
Celestoderm B 540
Lorinden S 486
Sinaflan 52
Dexa-Gentamicin 160
Protopicus 980
Elidel 1100

To choose an effective ointment for allergic dermatitis, it is recommended to consult with your doctor a doctor and pass the necessary allergy tests so that the dermatologist can prescribe a combined medication therapy. Otherwise, adult patients have a high risk of developing Lyell's syndrome (toxic epidermal necrolysis).

Dermatitis treatment video

Atopic dermatitis in adults:

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