Antibiotic for diarrhea in adults, cheap temperature

Antibiotic today is considered one of the most effective remedies for various diseases of bacterial origin. With diarrhea, the remedy is indicated in the presence of pathogenic microbes in the intestine. In adults, such a violation is observed often, it can proceed with various manifestations and provoke complications in the absence of therapy. The drugs should be prescribed by a doctor based on the data of a diagnostic examination.

When do you need antibiotics for diarrhea in adults?

Diarrhea is a pathological condition in which there is an increase in bowel movements as a result of increased peristalsis against the background of various factors. Doctors identify many causes of the disorder, but 2 groups are considered the most extensive - infectious and non-infectious factors.

It is when diagnosing the infectious origin of a pathological condition in patients that drugs with antibacterial properties are prescribed. With a non-infectious origin, disorders imply poisoning with food or drinks, functional bowel pathologies and a disorder against the background of psychoemotional stress.

Non-infectious reasons are not considered a reason for prescribing antibacterial drugs, but there may be individual exceptions for patients after examination.

Indications for the use of antibiotics for diarrhea in adults

An antibiotic for diarrhea in adults should be prescribed by a specialist after identifying the cause of the disorder. Often, patients have other symptoms that worsen the general condition and provoke complications.

The main indications for prescribing medicines with antibacterial properties:

• Multiple bowel movements throughout the day, accompanied by pain in the abdomen, flatulence and bloating, spasms of the muscle fibers of the intestines.
• The lack of effect from the use of antidiarrheal drugs for 2 days. Often, patients at home take medications, but do not observe the result, since it is necessary to fight the bacteria that provoke the disorder.
• Diagnosis of acute intestinal infection. The patient's intestines can be affected by salmonella, brucella, shigella, enterococci.
• Identification of amoebas, leptospira, clostridia during a diagnostic examination.
• Cholera.

  

• Upset stool against the background of damage to the liver and gallbladder of bacterial origin.

A prerequisite for the appointment of antibiotics is considered a preliminary examination, which will confirm that the disorder was the result of the multiplication of bacteria, and not viruses. With a viral infection, the use of antibacterial medicines only worsens the condition and does not help speed up the healing process.

Usually, patients are worried not only about stool disorder, but also concomitant symptoms in the form of nausea, vomiting, and poor appetite. The loss of a large amount of fluid with vomit and feces provokes dehydration, accompanied by severe thirst and dryness of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity.

During pregnancy, taking medications is indicated only as a last resort, when there are no other ways to improve the condition. This is due to the systemic absorption of ingredients and an increased risk of complications in the mother and child.

Contraindications and side effects

An antibiotic cannot always be prescribed for diarrhea in adults, as it can provoke negative reactions if it is not used as directed by a doctor and without prior examination.

Each medication has contraindications, but there is a general list of obstacles to prescribing a medication:

• Non-infectious origin of the stool disorder. Often, patients independently take medication at home, which leads to a worsening of the condition.
• The viral origin of the disorder. Rotovirus infection and other pathologies triggered by the virus can lead to the development of diarrhea over a long period of time.
• Acute inflammatory process of the intestinal mucous membranes. For example, patients may have a disorder associated with colitis or enteritis, but these pathologies in most cases are not triggered by bacteria, so the use of antibiotics only aggravates condition.
• Renal failure and liver dysfunction. With such disorders, antibiotics can provoke complications and are rarely used, only for individual indications.
• Internal bleeding caused by damage to the walls of the digestive tract.
• Exacerbation of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer.

In each case, a specific medication may have individual contraindications specified in the instructions.

Violation of the doctor's recommendations in most cases provokes complications. Depending on the specific medication and the active substance in its composition, negative reactions differ, but the predominant amount of antibiotics leads to complications from internal organs and systems.

Damage area	Common disorders
Nervous system	On the part of the nervous system, disorders occur frequently, manifesting themselves in the form of headache, drowsiness, and anxiety. Patients often talk about dizziness and psychoemotional disorders. Such manifestations do not always occur, which is associated with a different composition of drugs.
Respiratory system	On the part of the respiratory system, disorders also do not always occur. In most cases, they manifest as shortness of breath during exercise. Sometimes medications can provoke choking, which is aggravated by continued use of the medication.
Digestive system	Experts draw the attention of patients to the fact that most often disorders arise precisely from the side of the digestive system. They manifest as dysbiosis, stool disorder, abdominal pain, bloating, flatulence, and nausea. Some patients report poor appetite, intense thirst, and heartburn. Vomiting is sometimes observed.
Heart and blood vessels	On the part of the cardiovascular system, disorders rarely occur, which is due to the lack of influence of antibacterial agents on the functioning of the organ. Only sometimes patients can notice fluctuations in blood pressure indicators, pain in the heart, arrhythmia and tachycardia.
Blood system	The use of medications can provoke a disruption in the production of the most important blood cells. In this case, the specific deviation is curled from the drug taken. Some medications lead to a decrease in the level of cells, others provoke an increase.
urinary system	On the part of the urinary organs, disorders are manifested in the form of increased urination and aggravation of the symptoms of chronic diseases.

The drugs can provoke allergic reactions, which are accompanied by standard symptoms in the form of a rash on the skin, severe itching and burning. With the progression of the condition, the rash spreads to large areas of the body, increased itching and the appearance of concomitant deviations from the mucous membranes.

Medicines often cause overdose when taken in large quantities and over a long period of time. If negative reactions appear, you should refuse to use and consult a doctor.

Diarrhea pills

An antibiotic for diarrhea in adults is often used in tablet form, which is associated with the possibility of self-administration. There are many pill medicines that work to kill bacteria that cause stool upset.

Nifuroxazide

Tableted medication with pronounced properties, which has an affordable cost and is considered effective. The price of the tablets is approximately 220-280 rubles. The preparation contains the active ingredient of the same name, which fights against Klebsiella, enterobacteria, staphylococci and some other types of pathogenic microorganisms.

The medicine quickly relieves the patient's condition, eliminates stool disorder and related symptoms. The tablets are taken for 6 days. In this case, a single dosage for the patient is 2 tablets, and the reception is repeated 3-4 times a day, depending on the severity of the manifestations and the type of pathogen. The effect of using the medication is already apparent on the 2nd day after the start of the intake. Sometimes it is necessary to repeat the course if the symptoms return after a while.

Enterofuril

A drug with pronounced properties, which has an effect due to the presence of nifuroxazide in the component. The drug is active against most types of bacteria that can provoke a stool disorder, therefore it is used when signs of intestinal infection appear.

The medication is produced in the form of capsules for oral administration, which are also called tablets. Capsules are taken for 3-7 days, depending on the state of the digestive system and the neglect of the disease. A single dose for a patient can be 1 or 2 capsules, which is related to the content of the main ingredient. 1 capsule may contain 100 or 200 mg of nifuroxazide.

Reception of a single dose is repeated 2-4 times a day. On an individual basis, the features of therapy may vary. The price of the drug is approximately 240-300 rubles.

Ersefuril

An antibiotic for diarrhea in adults, which is available in capsule form, but patients call them pills. The active ingredient in the composition is the substance nifuroxazide, which has a high effectiveness in the fight against the most common pathogens of intestinal diseases of bacterial origin.

Capsules contain 200 mg of the main substance, they are taken within 4-6 days. The specific duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disorder. The dosage per day does not exceed 4 capsules, but may be reduced for patients if the doctor considers it appropriate.

After you start taking the medicine, the effect appears in 1-3 days. It is not recommended to terminate the course without consulting a doctor, as well as prolong it without indications. You can buy the medicine for about 300 rubles.

Stopdiar

Popular and effective tablets that contain 100 ml of nifuroxazide for 1 piece. The drug has antimicrobial and antibacterial properties, helps to destroy various types bacteria when diagnosing a disorder in a patient against the background of the multiplication of microorganisms in the digestive path.

Tablets are recommended to be taken orally 2 pieces 4 times a day. The standard duration of therapeutic use is 7 days. If necessary, a possible correction of the duration of the therapeutic course.

The medication is also available in the form of capsules, the dosage of which is 200 mg. In each case, the patient independently selects the most convenient dosage form for himself. Food intake does not affect the absorption of the components of the product in the digestive tract.

Azithromycin

A tablet medication based on the active ingredient of the same name, which helps to quickly eliminate the manifestations of the disorder, improves the condition within 3 days after the start of administration.

Short courses of 3 days help to completely get rid of manifestations. Take tablets 1 piece per day. A prerequisite for therapy is the intake of funds based on lactobacilli and bifidobacteria, since the drug has an aggressive effect on the beneficial bacteria of the patient's intestines.

The medication is usually used only when other drugs do not bring a pronounced result or they cannot be prescribed to the patient for various reasons. The price of the drug is approximately 50-70 rubles.

Alpha Normix

One of the safest medicines in the form of pills, which can be prescribed even to pregnant patients if necessary. The drug costs a little more than other products with similar properties. The price is approximately 800-900 rubles. Despite the high cost, the medication is often used because of its safety.

Tablets are taken 2 tablets 2 times a day for 7 days. It is also possible to use another regimen, which involves taking 1 tablet every 8 hours.

For pregnant patients, the medicine is prescribed only after examination and in the absence of the effect of taking other medicines against diarrhea. The therapy regimen does not differ from that used for non-pregnant patients.

Furazolidone

An antibiotic for diarrhea in adults is usually used in short courses. The drug Furazolidone contains the active ingredient of the same name in the composition, is effective in the treatment of intestinal pathologies of bacterial origin. Tablets are recommended to be taken 1 piece 4 times a day at approximately equal time intervals. The duration of the treatment course is 7 days. Longer use is usually not required. You can buy the product for 90-140 rubles.

Metronidazole

An effective pill formulation available to patients. Its cost ranges from 120-180 rubles. the drug has antimicrobial activity, and also helps to improve the condition when diagnosing intestinal infections.

Tablets are taken 1 piece 2 times a day. If there is no effect, a solution for parenteral administration may be prescribed. The duration of drug therapy is 5-10 days. The medication is usually not prescribed for pregnant and lactating women, which is associated with the risk of developing negative reactions.

Medicines in powders

Currently, products with antibacterial properties in the form of powders are not produced. You can only purchase a lyophilisate intended for the preparation of a solution administered parenterally.

In this form, Sumamed, Azithromycin, Azitral, and some other drugs are released. They are highly effective, but rarely used. In most cases, drugs are indicated when it is impossible to use them in tablet form.

The duration of therapy with powders is 3-6 days. The daily rate is 1 bottle, the agent is injected at about the same time. Experts prefer the tablet dosage form, which is associated with its local effect on pathogenic microorganisms in different parts of the intestine.

What to do at a temperature?

If diarrhea is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, you need to see a doctor immediately. This is due to the fact that the pathology is rapidly progressing, the development of severe complications is possible if the patient self-medicates at home.

Before going to the doctor or the arrival of an ambulance, it is allowed to take Paracetamol in a dosage of 500 mg or Ibuprofen in an amount of 1-2 tablets. The lack of effect from taking antipyretic medications is considered a sign of worsening symptoms. Manifestation cannot be ignored.

Sometimes, stool disorder causes the body temperature to rise for a short period of time. If the symptom does not recur, it is eliminated with the help of antipyretic medications, it does not always act as a sign of aggravation of a serious illness.

An antibiotic is often used for diarrhea in adults if the disorder is due to the growth of bacteria in the patient's intestines. The condition requires preliminary examination and identification of the cause of the violation, which will allow prescribing the most effective treatment for individual indications.

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