1 Causes of diarrhea in a child

Most often, the cause of diarrhea are the dirty hands of the baby. Unconcerned parents, not having looked after a crumb, subsequently face such a phenomenon as diarrhea. A small child pulls everything in his mouth, forgets to wash his hands before eating. And if you forget to wash fruits before consumption or give the child raw water, then later diarrhea is guaranteed.

Diarrhea can have a bacterial or viral cause. Diarrhea on the background of infection can occur with the following diseases:

1. .
2. Hepatitis A of a viral nature.
3. Toxic infections.
4. Salmonellosis.
5. Typhoid fever.
6. . Rotovirus infections.
7. Cholera.

Other common causes of liquid stool in children include the following:

1. Glistular invasion.
2. Acute and chronic diseases of the intestine - colitis, enterocolitis, ulcerative colitis.
3. Reception of antibacterial drugs.
4. Problems with digestion of food, lack of enzymes, bile, malabsorption in the small intestine.
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5. Diarrheas associated with nervous experiences, fears, or anxiety.
6. Individual intolerance to certain foods, eg milk, meat, fish, eggs, exotic fruits, etc.
7. For poisoning with drugs, dyes or pesticides.
8. Babies may develop diarrhea during teething.

2 Symptomatic manifestations of

The frequency of bowel evacuation can vary from 1 to 10 trips to the toilet per day. Depending on the cause, which caused diarrhea, feces may contain blood, mucus. According to the consistency, the feces can be mushy, liquid like water. Their color also depends on the type of disease.

Dysentery can be indicated by blood in the stool. In infections, feces are green. With diarrhea, the child most often complains of pain in the abdomen, colic, spasms, bloating.

3 Dietary Nutrition for Intestinal Disorder

What if the baby has diarrhea, how to feed it at this time? If there was an upset stomach, then it is necessary to change the diet, so as not to strain the gastrointestinal tract and avoid further development of the disease. So, with diarrhea, you must adhere to the following rules in nutrition:

1. If the baby is too small and breastfed, do not stop feeding the baby with diarrhea. Since during this period, breast milk is the only source of fluid and nutrients in the body. In addition, babies can already drink small amounts of Regidron.
2. If the child is cheerful and mobile with a frequent and liquid stool, then it is not necessary to cancel the food. The food should be well thermally treated, but not fried. The following products are excluded: fresh vegetables and fruits, dairy products, juices, fatty foods.

4 What to do with a regular diarrhea in a baby

Every parent should understand that this is a dangerous condition, so immediately you need to see a doctor. Otherwise, dehydration may occur. After all, with a chair a child loses a lot of fluid, salts and trace elements. Begin to solder the baby, for this purpose various herbal decoctions, brewed dogrose, compotes or just water will do. Drinking is often necessary in small portions, this is important if the child has severe diarrhea and vomiting.

During the acute period, do not feed the children, but if the appetite is not lost, the food should be extremely light.

To fill the salt balance in the body, solder the child Regidron. Do not select other medications for diarrhea yourself, it will be better if the doctor does this. Without a doctor's prescription, you can give sorbents - Activated Carbon, Enterosgel or Smektu. The bowel will begin to recover more quickly. If you are an adherent of traditional medicine, then consult a doctor beforehand and apply only proven methods to your child.

5 Treatment of diarrhea

To stop diarrhea, it is necessary to eliminate the cause that caused this condition. Only the doctor will prescribe the correct treatment after examining a small patient or appropriate diagnostic measures.

Medication management:

1. In addition to Regidron, you can use Glucosan, Oralit, Gastrolit, Enterodez or Citroglucosolan.
2. To replenish the fluid, you can give the baby a solution of glucose.
3. If the body temperature is raised, then preparations with paracetamol are prescribed. It is better to give young children in the form of a suspension, babies in the form of candles.
4. Sorbents for elimination of toxins.
5. As prescribed by the doctor, pills for diarrhea are taken, such as calcium carbonate, Diarol, Bismuth, Tanalbin, Imodium.
6. In case of a serious illness that caused diarrhea, the child is hospitalized.
7. If the cause is intestinal dysbacteriosis, then there are medications for normalizing the intestinal flora, for example Enterol, Bifilin, Lactobacterin, Bifidumbacterin and other bacteriotiophages and probiotics.
8. When intestinal infections can not do without antibacterial drugs, it can be Kanamycin, Rifampicin, Tienam, Meronem, Anamycin sulfate, Ciprofloxacin and others. Self-treatment with antibiotics can lead to negative consequences, even taking Levomycetin without doctor's appointment is prohibited.
9. Replenishment of enzyme deficiency with drugs Festal, Pankurmen, Pancreatin, Abomin-pepsin, Pansinorm forte, Digestal, Mezim forte, Creon.
10. Antihistamines.
11. With pain prescribed antispasmodics - Spasmomen, Papaverin, Drotaverin.

6 Healing Herbs

With diarrhea, you can drink fixative herbal decoctions only if you are sure that the child does not have allergies to their ingredients.

1. Prepare a collection of the following herbs in equal quantities - fennel, oak bark, sage leaves.1 tbsp. Spoon the composition with a glass of cold water. The remedy should be infused for 10 minutes. Then it is put on a small fire and boiled for 15 minutes. A filtered product is taken along the half cup for the baby, 3 times a day before eating.
2. Mix 4 parts of chamomile flowers, snake mountaineer and 5 parts of plantain and bilberry fruit.1 tablespoon of the mixture pour 200 ml of boiling water, put everything in a water bath. The broth comes within 30 minutes. The agent is cooled down for 10 minutes, then filtered. Adults take 2 times a day for ¼ cup, for a baby the dose is halved.
3. To gently fight diarrhea, you can prepare a watery mashed carrot.

It is easier to prevent diarrhea than to deal with this condition. For this, from an early age, accustom crumbs to hygiene rules. Handle meat products thermally. Watch your baby's diet. Give up fast food. Enrich the diet of the child with plant foods. All these rules can not exclude the appearance of diarrhea completely, but will greatly reduce its frequency.