Povidone-Iodine ointment. Price, instruction, reviews

Povidone iodine is a drugwidely used in dermatology. The ointment has a low price and high therapeutic effect, which is confirmed by numerous clinical trials.

Release form

The medicine is produced in Serbia in the form of an ointment for external use. It is a homogeneous mass of dark brown color, has a pronounced characteristic smell of iodine.

The product is contained in aluminum tubes and packed in cardboard boxes.

Compound

The active component of the drug is povidone iodine. Macrogol 4000 and filtered water are used as additional ingredients.

Thanks to the complex action of all ingredients, a therapeutic effect is achieved.

Pharmacological properties

The medicine belongs to the group of local antiseptic preparations. It has an additional disinfectant effect. When applied to the surface of the skin, the active substance interacts with the proteins of bacterial cells and forms iodamines. The component causes coagulation of the formed complexes and leads to the death of pathogenic pathogens.

The drug exhibits high bactericidal properties and fights against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. It is effective against various viral pathogens, fungi, protozoa pathogens (with the exception of mycobacteria). The duration of action of the agent significantly exceeds the period of activity of the drug in the form of a solution.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The ointment is applied topically, so the level of absorption is clinically insignificant.

Indications for use

The drug is used in the treatment of dermatological diseases, including disorders caused by pathogenic microflora.

Indications:

• infectious skin lesions caused by bacterial and fungal pathogens;
• burn conditions;
• bedsores;
• dermatitis of an infectious nature of origin;
• trophic ulcers;
• violation of the integrity of the skin - wounds, abrasions, scratches.

Liniment should be used only after a diagnosis has been made and confirmed.

Contraindications

Povidone iodine is an ointment, the price of which is not an indicator of its effectiveness. The drug has some limitations, in the presence of which you should refuse to take it, since this can complicate existing diseases or lead to the development of additional complications.

Contraindications:

• hyperfunction of the thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis);
• intolerance to the components;
• Dühring's disease (dermatitis herpetiformis);
• heart failure;
• children under 8 years of age;
• the presence of an adenoma in the prostate gland;
• chronic renal failure;
• pregnancy;
• lactation period;
• combined use with radioactive iodine.

In these conditions, it is recommended to choose a different medicine.

Before using the product, you should make sure that there is no allergy to it. To do this, you need to apply a small amount of ointment once and observe the reaction. If any negative signs develop, it is recommended to abandon the further use of the drug.

At what age can the drug be used?

The medicine can be used in childhood. The minimum recommended age for a child is 8 years. However, treatment in this case should be carried out under the strict supervision of a specialist.

It should be borne in mind that the ointment is prohibited for use in newborns and premature babies.

Instructions for using the ointment, dosage

The drug is intended for external use only.

Dosage regimen: apply a thin layer to the affected area and leave until completely absorbed. Apply 2-3 times a day.

It is allowed to use an ointment under an occlusive dressing.

The duration of treatment is individual, according to the recommendations of the attending specialist. In this case, the maximum duration of the use of the medication should not exceed 1-1.5 weeks.

Side effects

Adverse reactions occur extremely rarely and are associated with the individual characteristics of the patient's body and the influence of active components.

Side effects:

• Local manifestations: allergic reactions - rashes on the skin, itchy elements, redness, swelling, soreness (in extremely rare cases).
• Systemic signs: when the ointment is applied to large areas, the reabsorption of the main component may increase, which can lead to a decrease in the level of white blood cells in the blood. At the same time, functional disorders of the thyroid gland are also noted. When using the medication for more than 1-1.5 weeks, other negative signs may develop - a metal taste in the mouth, increased function of the salivary glands, swelling in the larynx and eyelids.

In the event of the development of these signs, as well as other symptoms not noted in the instructions, it is recommended to stop further taking the drug and seek the advice of a specialist.

Overdose

Povidone iodine is an ointment, the price of which may differ not only from the place of sale, but also according to the dosage released. The most popular is the drug with a nominal volume of a tube of 20 g. One package is enough for several courses, if the medicine is used in accordance with the daily and one-time norms established by the attending physician.

If the dosages indicated in the instructions are exceeded, negative effects may develop in the form of local reactions - irritation, allergies.

With the development of such symptoms, you should reduce the amount of ointment used or completely cancel its further use and consult a doctor for advice.

If the drug is accidentally swallowed, it is necessary to artificially induce vomiting and consult a specialist for symptomatic therapy.

Treatment: gastric lavage, intake of sorbents (activated carbon, smecta).

special instructions

• If any negative action occurs, it is recommended to stop using liniment.
• The presence of blood or purulent contents in the affected area can lead to a decrease in the antibacterial effect.
• Do not use the medicine on insect, wild or pet bites.
• When using a medication in the treatment of pressure ulcers, it is necessary to ensure that no surplus of funds remain under the patients. This can aggravate the course of the disease and cause the development of undesirable effects.
• The drug is prohibited for use during pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding, since in minimal doses it is able to penetrate into the systemic circulation and breast milk.
• During lactation (in case of emergency), the medication can be used only if feeding is stopped. It is allowed to resume feeding only after 3 days after the end of therapy.
• It is required to apply the liniment very carefully to the damaged areas and avoid contact with the eyes. If you accidentally get the ointment on your eyes, rinse them thoroughly under running water.
• The drug does not have or has extremely low systemic absorption and does not have a negative effect on the psyche and visual functions of a person, therefore, it is allowed to drive a car or carry out other work that requires speed psychomotor reactions.

Drug interactions

The drug can react with other medicines. Thus, it should not be used simultaneously with other medicines belonging to the group of antiseptic and disinfectants (topical forms).

It is also necessary to avoid the simultaneous use of drugs with antiseptics, which include alkaline compounds, enzymes or mercury.

When using other drugs during the period of prescribing the ointment, you should inform the treating person about this in advance. doctor, which will avoid drug incompatibility and, as a result, prevent the development of negative reactions.

Analogs

Povidone iodine in some cases can lead to the development of intolerance reactions. If such effects occur, it is recommended to replace the ointment with another preparation similar in indications and action. At the same time, when choosing an analogue, its cost is not taken into account.

The selection of generics should be carried out by the attending physician, taking into account the severity of the course of the disease, the condition and other physiological characteristics of the patient.

It is not recommended to independently prescribe and use substitutes, since an incorrectly selected drug can worsen the condition and cause the development of additional complications.

Vokadin

This remedy is made in India in the form of an ointment for external use, the active ingredient of which is povidone iodine.

The medicine has pronounced antiseptic, disinfectant and antimicrobial properties and is widely used in dermatological practice. It suppresses the activity of pathogens and prevents the development of infections.

Recommendations for the appointment:

• skin infections with bacterial or fungal etiology;
• trophic ulcers and bedsores, including infectious forms;
• burn conditions (as a prophylaxis for the development of infection);
• violation of the integrity of the skin - scratches, abrasions, wounds.

Before using the medication, you must first clean and dry the skin.

Dosage regimen: apply a thin layer to the affected area and leave until the liniment is completely absorbed. Frequency rate of daily use - 1-2 times.

The duration of therapy should not exceed 2 weeks. After a break of 1 month, treatment can be repeated.

Contraindications:

• overactive thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis);
• adenoma of the thyroid gland;
• heart failure (in the stage of decompensation);
• renal and hepatic failure (severe forms of impairment);
• Duhring's syndrome;
• intolerance to the components;
• goiter (endemic or nodular type of disease);
• pregnancy;
• lactation period;
• children under 1 year of age.

Therapy in children should be carried out only under the close supervision of a doctor, since there is a high likelihood of developing allergic reactions. During the period of breastfeeding, it is possible only if feeding is stopped for the entire duration of treatment. You can start feeding 3 days after the end of the course. Terms of sale - over the counter. The price of a medicine in public and private pharmacies in Russia is 300-400 rubles.

Betadine

Povidone iodine is an ointment, the price of which does not affect its therapeutic effect and other characteristic features, so it can be replaced with cheaper, but no less effective drugs. This substitute (Betadine) is produced in Hungary as an ointment for external use. The active ingredient is povidone iodine. The drug exhibits high antiseptic, disinfectant and antimicrobial properties. It has a bactericidal effect and prevents the development of infections.

Application area:

• surgery (postoperative prophylaxis);
• dentistry;
• traumatology;
• skin infections of bacterial, viral or fungal origin;
• superinfection (as a prophylaxis);
• trophic ulcers;
• bedsores;
• preoperative activity (preventive treatment of the skin and mucous membranes);
• diagnostic measures (for disinfection of laboratory instruments);
• generic activity;
• disinfection and treatment of hands of medical personnel.

The dosage regimen is individual, depending on the area of ​​application. For the treatment of dermatological problems, it is recommended to apply the product 1-2 times a day. In this case, the duration of therapy can vary from 1 to 2 weeks.

Repeated courses - after a break of 1 month and with the consent of the attending physician.

Restrictions on use:

• functional disorders of the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism);
• intolerance to the components;
• Duhring's syndrome;
• the presence of an adenoma in the thyroid gland;
• children's age - newborns and premature babies;
• combined use with radioactive iodine.

Extremely carefully and only under the supervision of a doctor, the ointment can be prescribed during pregnancy, during lactation, as well as in case of kidney failure (chronic type of disorder).

During lactation, it is recommended to stop feeding for the entire period of therapy. Feeding can be started 3 days after the end of treatment. During pregnancy, you should periodically visit a specialist to monitor the condition of the pregnant woman and the fetus. Vacation conditions - over-the-counter. The cost of the drug in regional and regional pharmacies in Russia is 210-250 rubles.

Iodoxide

Povidone-iodine is an ointment, the price of which may differ significantly from the cost of similar drugs, since each product has its own manufacturer, principle of action and other characteristic peculiarities.

Iodoxide is a generic drug that is produced by a domestic manufacturer of preparations in the form of an ointment for external use. The active ingredient is povidone iodine. The medication has a pronounced antiseptic, disinfectant, antifungal and bactericidal effect. It copes with the activity and reproduction of pathogenic microflora and prevents the development of infections.

Recommendations for use:

• dental practice;
• surgical treatment of hands and instruments;
• generic activity;
• processing of diagnostic equipment;
• otolaryngology - nasopharyngeal infections;
• ulcerative lesions of the skin;
• the formation of bedsores;
• dermatitis (infectious forms);
• fungal or viral skin lesions;
• violation of the integrity of the skin - wounds, abrasions, scratches.

Dosage rules: lubricate the damaged area and leave to dry completely. Frequency rate of daily use - 1-2 times. The duration of the course is from 7 to 14 days. After a break of 1 month, treatment can be repeated.

Contraindications:

• intolerance to the components;
• excessively high activity of the thyroid gland;
• Dühring's dermatitis;
• the formation of adenoma in the area of ​​the thyroid gland;
• combined treatment with radioactive iodine;
• newborn babies (prematurity).

With extreme caution and only under the close supervision of a physician, therapy can be prescribed during pregnancy (2nd and 3rd trimester), with breastfeeding, as well as with renal failure (chronic course of the disease). When prescribing the drug during lactation, it is necessary to stop feeding for the entire period of therapy. The way of implementation is over-the-counter. The cost of a medicine in commercial and state pharmacies in Russia starts from 200 rubles.

Terms, conditions of sale and storage

• The medicine should be stored in a dark and dry place at a temperature from 0 to 20 ⁰C.
• Shelf life is 3 years from the date of issue.
• Do not use after the expiration date stated on the package.
• Dispensing method - over-the-counter.

Price

The prices for the drug may vary slightly depending on the region of sale and the pharmacy trade network.

Region / region	Dosage form / dosage	Price
Moscow, Moscow region	Ointment, 20 g	RUB 85-150
St. Petersburg	Solution, 500 ml	RUB 100-625
Saint Petersburg (suburbs)	Antiseptic, 20 ml	RUB 70-370
Leningrad region	Suppositories, 14 pcs.	RUB 150-280
Novgorod region	Ointment, 20 g	RUB 100-120

Before using Povidone iodine, you should consult with a specialist and carefully study the instructions for using the ointment. You can find out the exact cost and purchase the medicine at any private or state pharmacy located in your place of residence.

Video about the drug Povidone-iodine

Betadine (Povidone Iodine):