Rot taste and odor. Causes, treatment

Rotten taste in the mouth according to dentists, it periodically occurs in perfectly healthy people and is caused by the accumulation of pieces of food that occurs with insufficient oral hygiene. Disappearing after rinsing and cleaning teeth, tongue and gums, it may not cause unpleasant sensations, but if it does not disappear for several hours, despite hygiene measures, it is a symptom purulent inflammatory process in the gums, disruption of the digestive tract or dangerous diseases of the lungs and bronchi, accompanied by bacterial infection with the release of purulent sputum.

Possible reasons

A rotten taste in the mouth is a pathology that occurs when caries or periodontal disease appears, and requires an urgent visit to the dental office, as well as a symptom indicating a bad digestion of food. Accompanied by a rotten, rotting odor from the mouth, such a problem can occur for the reason:

Periodontal disease

The rotten taste in the mouth most often comes from the gums and is caused by infection of the mouth and the formation of pus. The appearance of a rotting smell can be triggered by caries or pulpitis that occurs when teeth, and does not go away even after rinsing, thorough cleaning and removing foods with strong smell.

The gums can also smell bad due to significant tartar deposits. Dentists assure that even the best toothbrush is not able to completely get rid of plaque that settles on the teeth along with food debris and bacteria. Gradually, these pathogenic masses accumulate, starting to press on the adjacent gums, and when they appear in them, the slightest crack instantly forms an inflammatory process, accompanied by an unpleasant odor putrefaction.

The resulting inflammation also negatively affects the condition of the adjacent teeth, leading at first to their hypersensitivity, and then to damage to tooth enamel as a result of the actions of pathogenic microorganisms. A gradually decaying tooth begins to hurt a lot and decays over time, while provoking a putrid taste in the mouth and a rotting smell.

Wearing braces or dentures

The appearance of pus in the gums can also be associated with small wounds or sores that occur when wearing braces, dentures or plates. Often, such a pathology appears for the first time in a week of wearing such structures and is associated with the gradual addiction of the oral cavity to a foreign body.

Dentists installing prostheses always inform the patient about the possibility of injury, and to prevent infection, they prescribe rinsing the mouth with special solutions. If the patient neglects the doctor's recommendations, the accumulated food debris becomes a breeding ground for pathogenic microorganisms, leading to the appearance of festering wounds.

Caries

The formation of carious cavities - is considered by dentists to be the main reason for the appearance of a rotten taste in the oral cavity. For a long time, caries, which does not cause any unpleasant symptoms, gradually destroys the tooth, causing an unpleasant aftertaste for a long time.

Gradually accustomed to his specific smell from the mouth, a person no longer feels the taste of rot, while neglected caries provokes:

• bleeding gums;
• increased sensitivity of the teeth.

To avoid such problems, regular teeth cleaning, oral cavity sanitation and removal of tartar deposits will help.

Gastrointestinal pathologies

Another, quite common reason for the appearance of a rotten taste is considered to be gastrointestinal tract pathologies associated with a violation of the process of food digestion. In this case, a rotten smell from the mouth, associated with insufficient secretion of gastric juice, is also added to the rotten aftertaste. In this case, food is retained for a long time in the esophagus, leading to the onset of the decay process. A similar symptom can also occur with frequent overeating, in the case when the previously eaten food has not yet had time to digest, and is now forced to decompose without leaving the gastric cavity.

This problem, especially if a person is constantly faced with it, according to doctors, appears when:

• atrophic gastritis;
• pyloric stenosis;
• atony of the stomach due to decreased motor activity;
• gastrointestinal ulcer;
• benign or malignant neoplasms;
• chronic hepatitis of various etymologies;
• cirrhosis of the liver;
• diverticula of the walls of the esophagus;
• problems with the gastric bladder.

The need to breathe through the nose

The appearance of a rotten taste along with a rotten smell from the mouth often accompanies people, due to sinusitis, which makes it difficult for normal nasal breathing and forcing breathing through the mouth for a long time. A dry oral cavity provokes the appearance of an unpleasant odor, and under the condition of overeating and poor hygiene, pathogenic microorganisms that emit gases multiply in the gums at a record speed. Enhances the unpleasant effect and food accumulated in the stomach and begins to rot.

Pathologies of the bronchi and lungs

A rotten taste in the mouth can occur when purulent sputum is discharged from the lungs, which is considered the main symptom. purulent chronic bronchitis, lung abscess, bronchiectasis and malignant neoplasms.

Suppuration of bronchopulmonary secretions can also cause a simple ingress of pathogens that occur with tuberculosis or the appearance of cysts.

Treatment methods and diagnostics

A rotten taste in the mouth, dentists strongly advise against drowning it with a variety of pastes, chewing gums and sprays with the addition of menthol. According to statistics, the pathology provoking communication problems requires emergency treatment, and when absence of such, provokes an exacerbation of dental, gastrointestinal or bronchopulmonary pathologies.

Dental pathologies

A rotten taste in the mouth with the appearance of gum swelling requires immediate dental care. Dentists strongly advise against trying to apply for cupping symptom of chewing gum or menthol lozenges, due to the danger of the progression of the pathology and the appearance of:

• swelling of soft tissues, with small internal seals filled with soft contents, the amount of which is gradually increasing;
• a sudden increase in body temperature without signs of a respiratory infection;
• sharp or aching pains radiating to the jaw or temple area;
• loss of appetite, insomnia, poor sleep;
• facial asymmetry, with a clear bias in the damaged area;
• Difficulty speaking and chewing food
• loose teeth with exposed roots.

A timely visit to a doctor will allow you to avoid rupture of purulent fistulas, which can cause severe damage to internal organs, as well as prevent infection of adjacent teeth.

During the appointment, the doctor will examine the patient and, if necessary, perform an X-ray or hygienic cleaning of the teeth. When a purulent formation is detected, the dentist opens it, cleans the cavity and, if necessary, inserts a drainage, for the free outflow of the purulent mass.

The doctor will prescribe the next appointment to the patient in a few days, and during this time the patient will need to rinse the oral cavity with a solution of Chlorhexidine or Miramistin, and also take antibacterial drugs (Doxycycline, Flemoxin Solutab).

Also, for the duration of treatment and for faster healing of the oral cavity, the patient should refuse:

• solid food;
• spicy foods;
• alcohol and smoking.

If the problem of the appearance of pus is caused by damage to the oral cavity due to wearing braces, dental dentures or plates, the specialist will propose to temporarily abandon their use or correct design.

For faster healing of the oral cavity in this case, it is recommended to rinse with oak bark, and to reduce pain and quick healing of ulcers, dentistry is advised to lubricate damaged areas with gels (Metrogyl-Denta, Holisal).

Gastrointestinal pathologies

The taste of rot, accompanied by the appearance of a rotten odor from the mouth, with the exclusion of dental problems, may be associated with pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.

At the examination, the doctor, after listening to the patient, will definitely refer him to:

• blood tests;
• Ultrasound diagnostics of the liver and pancreas;
• Fibrogastroduodenoscopy.

After receiving the research results, the specialist will diagnose and prescribe the appropriate treatment. If low acidity is detected, the patient will be prescribed drugs that increase the acidity of gastric juice.

In addition, the patient will need to adjust the diet to include foods that enhance the production of gastric juice:

• nuts;
• apples;
• salted cucumbers;
• chicken bouillon.

If the cause of an unpleasant taste and smell is overeating, doctors will recommend that the patient normalize his diet and limit himself to food for several months.

Enzymatic preparations (Festal, Creon and Mezim) will also help in the normalization of the gastrointestinal tract, contributing to faster digestion of food and the cessation of fermentation processes.

It is also necessary:

• consume as much greens as possible, including dill and parsley;
• drink at least 1.5 liters of water per day;
• rinse your mouth as often as possible, and when cleaning, brush not only your teeth, but also your tongue with a toothbrush;
• observe the correct diet;
• include a large variety of vegetables and fruits in the diet.

With a taste of rot in the mouth, the following are prescribed:

Name	Properties of the drug	Dosage
Phosphalugel	Anthracite preparation based on aluminum phosphate, which helps to normalize hydrochloric acid, and is distinguished by good absorbing and enveloping qualities. The drug is prescribed in the treatment of gastritis, and also helps to cope with the rotten taste caused by gastrointestinal problems.	1-2 sachets three times a day.
Mezim Forte	An enzymatic substance based on pancreatin used to facilitate the digestion of food.	1-2 tab. before eating. The final dosage is determined by the doctor.
Periodontal disease	A drug with analgesic, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, used for inflammation of the gums.	You need to use the drug to rinse the mouth, diluting 15 drops of solution in a glass of water.
Asepta	A modern remedy based on herbal extracts used for gum disease.	The drug is produced in the form of a disposable fingertip used to wipe the gums, tongue, teeth and the inside of the cheeks.

Pathologies of the bronchi and lungs

A rotten taste in the mouth that occurs when coughing up purulent sputum and mucus from severe bronchopulmonary pathologies, requires the obligatory consultation of a pulmonologist, who clarifies the duration of the pathology and prescribes a corrective treatment. On examination, signs of acute or chronic respiratory failure are also determined. To clarify the diagnosis, the following are prescribed:

Fiscal research	In the process of which percussion is determined by the dullness of sound in the projection of the compaction of the lung tissue. With bronchitis, against the background of hard breathing, you can hear wheezing rales. In the presence of a pulmonary abscess or gangrene, moist, fine bubbling rales can be observed.
Visualization techniques	X-rays of the lungs are taken to detect disintegrating tumors, abscesses, as well as bronchoscopy, CT and MRI of the respiratory system.
Endoscopic methods	The use of fibrobronchoscopy allows you to detect signs of purulent bronchitis.
Laboratory research	The study of sputum is aimed at diagnosing leukocytes contained in it, pathological inclusions of atypical cells and elastic fibers.

When purulent sputum of any etymology appears, it is mandatory to appoint:

1. Antibacterial therapy with drugs with high sensitivity to pathogenic microorganisms (Unidox Solutab, Supraks).
2. Expectorants (Ambroxol, Mukaltin), necessary for quick cleansing of the lungs with bronchitis.
3. Bronchodilators. They are prescribed for severe bronchopulmonary pathologies and contribute to the expansion of the airways, for full air exchange. The drugs can be used both in the form of an aerosol and in the form of nebulizer therapy and help to cope with broncho-obstructive syndrome.

Patients in serious condition, with abscesses, gangrenous or oncological processes are prescribed crystalloid solutions. In tuberculosis, the use of glucocorticosteroid hormones is indicated. During treatment, if necessary, the patient is transferred to a ventilator and anesthesia is prescribed.

Surgical treatment is carried out when suppurating cavities of the respiratory organs are detected, as well as with gangrene, abscesses and the appearance of festering cysts.

Prophylaxis

The taste of rot in the mouth can deliver many unpleasant moments, as well as cause, according to opinion polls, problems with a person's socialization. It can be prevented by daily thorough cleaning of the mouth and rinsing, as well as periodic, at least 2 times a year, visits to the dentist, for the treatment of carious cavities, hygienic cleaning and sanitation of the oral cavity.

Wearing braces, dentures and correction plates must be combined with careful oral hygiene and daily rinsing with special solutions. Small cracks and ulcers that occur when the gums get used to dentures, doctors recommend that you lubricate with healing gels with an analgesic effect, in addition to anesthetic qualities, they also possess the ability to prevent infection of injured fabrics.

Patients suffering from bad breath should also review their daily diet to include fresh vegetables and fruits, as well as herbs. Experts also do not recommend drinking with meals and chewing food thoroughly, and also never sit down at the table without feeling hungry.

The appearance of bacterial infections of the bronchopulmonary system can be prevented with timely passage fluorographic examination, which allows early detection of the pathology that has arisen and preventive action.

Forecast

Timely treatment of the causes provoking the appearance of a rotten taste in the mouth gives a favorable prognosis. Modern dental and therapeutic techniques allow you to restore teeth in almost any state of affairs, maintain a beautiful smile and avoid problems with chewing food and diction.

Doctors make an exception only for serious bronchopulmonary pathologies, accompanied by the appearance of purulent sputum and requiring long-term and expensive treatment, neglect of which can lead to fatal Exodus.

A rotten taste in the mouth is a common pathology, in 90% of cases caused by dental problems. In addition to caries and periodontal disease, accompanied by gum disease, an unpleasant, rotten taste can also cause indigestion or development dangerous bronchopulmonary pathologies requiring the immediate use of antibiotic therapy, and in some cases, surgical interference.

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