Miscellaneous

Sydnopharm. Indications, instructions for use, price, reviews

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Content

  1. Composition and form of release
  2. Terms of sale, prices
  3. Pharmacological properties
  4. Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
  5. Indications for use
  6. Contraindications
  7. Methods of administration and dosage
  8. With heart failure
  9. With increased pressure in the pulmonary circulation
  10. With hypertrophy of the right ventricle
  11. Side effects
  12. Overdose
  13. special instructions
  14. Drug interactions
  15. Analogs
  16. Storage conditions and periods
  17. Video about the drug Sydnopharm

Sydnopharm is a medicine from the group of vasodilators, which has pronounced properties, helps to control the state of blood vessels in patients with diseases of the cardiovascular system. The indications for the use of the drug are indicated in the official description. They include various pathologies accompanied by vascular spasms.

Composition and form of release

The medication can be purchased in the form of tablets for oral use. They have a specific mint aroma, pink color. The form of tablets is round, biconvex, they are placed in standard plates of 10 pieces.

A small cardboard box contains 3 plates with tablets, as well as a description indicating the main features of the application, contraindications and possible complications during therapy.

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The drug contains the substance molsidomin, which has a therapeutic effect on the body. The composition of the tablets includes auxiliary components:

  • Starch.
  • Mannitol.
  • Magnesium stearate.
  • Peppermint oil.
  • Lactose.
  • Silicon dioxide.
  • Microcrystalline cellulose.Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews

These components do not have medicinal properties, but are present to preserve the chemical formula. The dosage of the main substance per 1 tablet is 2 mg.

Terms of sale, prices

Sydnopharm (indications for the use of the medication must be studied in advance) is dispensed in different pharmacies after presenting a prescription form from a doctor. This allows you to reduce the likelihood of developing severe complications against the background of independent use.

The cost of the drug in tablet form is approximately 160-240 rubles. per packing. The price may vary depending on the pharmacy and the number of tablets in the package.

Pharmacological properties

The drug has pronounced vasodilating properties, affects mainly peripheral vessels, which leads to their expansion and a decrease in the load on the walls.

The drug additionally affects blood clotting, which reduces the number of complications in patients with chronic pathologies of the cardiovascular system. The remedy improves the general condition, prevents frequent exacerbations against the background of vasospasm.

The drug helps to control blood pressure indicators, reduces the need for muscle cells in oxygen, which also has a beneficial effect on the general condition and course of pathological states.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The drug acts rather quickly after oral administration of a single therapeutic dosage. The drug belongs to vasodilating drugs. The mechanism of action of the agent is based on the ability of the main component to relax the muscular layer of the vessels, which reduces the load on the walls and prevents them from being damaged as a result of spasm.Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews

The medicine somewhat reduces the likelihood of frequent occurrence of angina attacks, and has other properties:

  • Affects blood clotting and reduces the likelihood of complications in the form of blood clots.
  • Helps to alleviate the course of arterial hypertension, reduces the risk of developing a hypertensive crisis in patients with a malignant course of the pathological condition.
  • Improves heart function by stimulating blood flow, but at the same time reduces the need for myocardial cells in oxygen. This allows you to reduce the heart rate, prevents the development of tachycardia and arrhythmias.
  • Reduces the amount of blood in the left ventricle, which has a positive effect on the condition of patients with heart failure.

The drug prevents excessive expansion of the ventricles and atria, so it can be used in combination with other medicines to improve the effectiveness of treatment.

The tablets are quickly absorbed by the body. After oral administration, the effect is noted after 30 minutes. If the tablets are used sublingually, the effect is noted after 10 minutes, which is important, if necessary, to provide the patient with immediate assistance.

The processing of the components of the composition is carried out in the patient's liver, after which the metabolites are excreted with the help of the kidneys. An insignificant part of the decay products is evacuated with feces. Disorders of digestion and the work of the urinary system can somewhat impair the process of absorption and excretion of components, which sometimes affects the therapeutic effect.

Indications for use

Sydnopharm is used for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes.Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews

The main indications for the use of a tablet medicine:

  • Heart failure in acute and chronic form. The drug is prescribed to prevent complications or as part of a comprehensive treatment.
  • Vascular pathologies accompanied by heart disorders.
  • Increased pressure in the pulmonary circulation. Such violations can occur as a result of the progression of heart pathologies.
  • Acute left ventricular failure.
  • Right ventricular hypertrophy, which often occurs as a result of the progression of severe lung pathologies.
  • Arterial hypertension of a malignant course. The drug is not used as the only method of therapy, but it can be prescribed to increase its effectiveness.
  • Diseases of the cardiovascular system, provoked by vasospasm and the development of complications against the background of this spasm.
  • Myocardial infarction. Tablets can be prescribed only after the elimination of acute symptoms in order to alleviate the load on the myocardium.

The drug does not always help to eliminate pronounced manifestations, therefore, it can be combined with other agents to increase the effectiveness of therapy.

Contraindications

One of the strict contraindications to pill treatment is considered intolerance to any ingredient in the composition, both the main and auxiliary.Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews

Other barriers to therapy:

  • Acute period of myocardial infarction. In this case, patients usually experience a critical decrease in blood pressure indicators, and the drug can provoke an aggravation of symptoms.
  • Closed-angle glaucoma, other severe ophthalmic diseases.
  • Constant hypotension, when the systolic pressure does not exceed 100 Hg. Art.
  • Vascular collapse or cardiogenic shock. Such conditions are accompanied by a critical decrease in blood pressure, when treatment only worsens the condition.
  • Pulmonary edema of toxic origin. After the normalization of the condition, it is allowed to use the tablets as prescribed by the doctor.
  • Cerebral circulation disorders of different types. In ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes, medication can make the condition worse.
  • The period of lactation and bearing of the child. The medicine can negatively affect the condition of the mother and child, therefore, treatment is not prescribed during these periods.
  • The patient's age is up to 18 years. There is no data on the effect of the ingredients on the body of children and adolescents.

For elderly patients, medication is rarely prescribed and with caution. In most cases, therapy is supervised.

Methods of administration and dosage

Sidnopharm (indications for the use of tablets indicate the possibility of prescribing for cardiac deficiency) is used orally or sublingually, depending on the condition and severity specific symptoms.

The dosage and duration of treatment is also determined individually after examination and examination. But the maximum daily rate should not exceed 12 mg, even with a severe course of the pathological condition.

With heart failure

The drug can be prescribed when diagnosing heart failure of varying severity. The dosage for the patient is determined individually. It is allowed to take the medicine orally or sublingually. The first option is used in the chronic course of pathology and the absence of acute symptoms, the second - in case of exacerbation of manifestations.Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews

The dose of the medicine does not differ depending on the method of administration. It is 6 mg per day in the chronic course of the disease, from 8 to 12 mg with exacerbation of symptoms and the appearance of complications.

Take the daily rate 2-3 times with approximately equal time intervals, which allows you to maintain the therapeutic effect throughout the day. The drug is used in courses of 2-4 weeks, but the duration is determined for each patient individually.

With increased pressure in the pulmonary circulation

In the case of diagnosing such a violation, the drug is prescribed simultaneously with other means to ensure the maximum effectiveness of therapy. The daily dosage for a patient usually does not exceed 8 mg, it is divided by 2 or 4 times, consumed with a sufficient amount of water.

In most cases, the tablets are taken orally, but sublingual administration is possible if a quick result is needed. For 2 weeks, the patient takes the medicine, after which the doctor assesses his condition and the effectiveness of the pills. Often this is enough to eliminate the symptoms, sometimes it is necessary to extend the course to obtain a more pronounced effect.

With hypertrophy of the right ventricle

Sydnopharm (indications for the use of the drug should be studied by patients before starting the course) in case of thickening of the walls the right ventricle against the background of lung pathologies is taken in long courses of 4 weeks with the possibility of their prolongation when necessity.

The drug helps to reduce the stress on the heart, which makes it easier to work and prevents further progression of hypertrophy. The daily dosage is determined depending on the severity of the manifestations, but usually 8 mg is enough to achieve a therapeutic result.Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews

The daily dose must be divided into 2 doses during the day; it is not recommended to take it immediately. As in other cases, the tablets are washed down with plenty of water, separating the intake from the food.

Side effects

The pill can provoke complications that affect the work of internal organs and systems. Compliance with all recommendations does not guarantee the absence of negative reactions.

Damage area Frequent negative reactions
Digestive tract Digestive disorders often bother patients with prolonged use of tablets in high doses. If the patient has a history of chronic diseases, complications develop more often. Patients report pain, heartburn and nausea, indigestion, and bloating. Sometimes there is diarrhea, pain in the intestines.
Respiratory system Shortness of breath and coughing often disturbs patients when taking pills. Patients note an exacerbation of symptoms during periods of physical activity and its gradual disappearance after prolonged rest. Bronchial asthma during the treatment period may worsen if the patient suffers from such a pathology.
Vessels and heart Hypotension is considered the most common reaction when using tablets, especially in the absence of constant monitoring of blood pressure. The condition is accompanied by tachycardia and pain in the region of the heart, deterioration of its blood supply.
Nervous system Headache and dizziness occurs against the background of other reactions, since the drug does not have a direct effect on the functioning of the central nervous system. Symptoms may be accompanied by weakness and fatigue, decreased performance.
Leather Allergy to the drug manifests itself in the form of classic symptoms, that is, rash, irritation, peeling, severe itching. Patients can scratch the tissue in the affected area, damaging the lesions and provoking other complications.

Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviewsNegative symptoms can disappear on their own after refusal of treatment or persist, which requires the appointment of special medications.

Overdose

The medicine with prolonged use or a single use of a large number of tablets can provoke complications in the form of an overdose. In this case, all negative reactions are aggravated, which leads to a deterioration in the general condition.

Patients report vomiting and frequent loose stools, headache and lack of appetite. Overdose can be accompanied by vascular collapse, critical decrease in blood pressure, shock. Such symptoms are considered a reason for immediate hospitalization and first aid. For 3-5 days, drugs from different groups are used to eliminate violations.

The treatment regimen is selected individually, depending on the manifestations and general condition of the patient. There is no standardized regimen that fits all overdose patients. It is not recommended to ignore the manifestations, as well as to use any medications without a doctor's prescription.

special instructions

Sydnopharm (indications for the use of the medication indicate the possibility of use in combination with other drugs) is used under the control of blood pressure indicators, which avoids the development of complications against the background of a critical decrease in numbers.

If after several days of treatment there is no minimal therapeutic effect, you should consult a doctor. Perhaps the remedy is not suitable for a particular patient, therefore another medication is required.

The patient alone cannot change the dose, prolong the course or cancel the remedy. Only when acute reactions appear, the patient can refuse therapy at home and immediately consult a doctor. It is strictly forbidden to use the medicine in combination with alcoholic beverages.

Drug interactions

The drug should not be used in combination with drugs that have the same properties. This can provoke serious complications. Do not prescribe the drug at the same time as vasodilator, antihypertensive drugs, which increases the risk of vascular collapse.Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews

You should not prescribe the drug at the same time as drugs based on acetylsalicylic acid, as well as with other anticoagulant drugs. This combination provokes bleeding, aggravating the general condition. If you need a combination of drugs, you should first visit a doctor who will determine the appropriateness of use.

Analogs

The drug has several substitutes with similar properties. Many contain a different ingredient in the composition, others act at the expense of another component.

The following analogs are most often used:

  • Molsidomin is considered the most popular substitute, since it contains the active ingredient of the same name, which is also present in the original. The tool has vasodilating properties, which allows you to weaken the load on the walls of blood vessels and reduce the pressure on the walls of the atria and ventricles. The drug is used in short and long courses, depending on the symptoms. Treatment allows you to reduce the number of complications with the progression of pathologies or their chronic course.
  • Dilasid also contains a similar active ingredient in tablet form that has vasodilating properties. The drug helps to improve the state of blood vessels, has a beneficial effect on the condition of patients with chronic and acute heart failure, atrial and ventricular pathologies. As a result of the combination of the drug with other medicines, an improvement in the general condition is observed. The drug is taken as directed, the dose for each patient is determined individually.
  • Corvamin also contains molsidomin as the main active ingredient with vasodilating properties. The drug is prescribed as an analogue in some cases, and is available in tablet form. Like the original, the drug is used in short and long courses, depending on the symptoms. Unlike the original drug, the analogue often leads to complications.

Substitutes cannot be used on their own, even if they contain such an active ingredient.

Storage conditions and periods

The product is allowed to be stored for 3 years. The production date is indicated on the packaging. After its expiration, tablets should not be used.

Sydnopharm. Instructions, indications for use, price, reviews
Sydnofarm

During storage, it is necessary to avoid contact with moisture and direct sunlight, which can disrupt the chemical formula.

Sydnopharm is considered a popular and effective remedy for improving the condition of blood vessels and reducing stress on the heart. It helps to reduce myocardial oxygen demand, which has a positive effect on the course of the disease. Indications for the use of the medication are described in the instructions. They point to the possibility of combined treatment with a combination of several medicines. Doctors recommend that you visit a doctor first, who will determine the dosage and duration of treatment on an individual basis.

Video about the drug Sydnopharm

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