Betahistine tablets for dizziness. Price, reviews

Betahistine is a drugused for dizziness. The tablets have a pronounced therapeutic effect and are of low cost.

Release form

The drug is produced in Russia in the form of tablets for systemic use. Their color is white or with a slight creamy shade; the shape is flat, in the form of a cylinder. The drug is contained in blisters and sealed in a cardboard box.

Chemical composition

The active component of the drug is betahistine dihydrochloride.

Additional composition:

• milk sugar;
• MCC;
• magnesium stearate;
• colloidal silicon dioxide;
• corn starch.

  

All ingredients combine well with each other and enhance the effect of the active substance.

Pharmacological properties

The drug belongs to a group of drugs that have a positive effect on the microcirculation of the labyrinth located in the ear.

The drug has a depressing effect on the histamine receptors located in the inner ear. In doing so, it also affects the vestibular nuclei in the central nervous system. The medication increases microcirculation and increases the permeability of the vessels located in the inner ear. It helps to normalize blood pressure in the problem area.

The components of the remedy affect the blood flow in the basilar artery region and improve it. The drug suppresses the excessive activity of the nerve, which is responsible for the functioning of the vestibular system, and improves the conduction in neurons in the regions close to the brain.

The systematic intake of pills leads to a decrease in the frequency of attacks of dizziness, elimination of ringing in the ears and an increase in the acuity of auditory perception.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

When taken orally, tablets are rapidly absorbed into the gastrointestinal tract. The level of binding of the components of the agent to blood proteins is low. The maximum content of the drug occurs after 3 hours. The half-life is about 3-4 hours. Almost the entire volume of the received drug leaves the body through the renal system in the form of metabolites during the day.

How Betahistine works for dizziness

Betahistine - pills for dizziness, the price of which depends on the dosage used. They can be used both as ancillary and primary therapy.

The action of the drug is associated with an improvement in blood flow in the inner ear region, which occurs as a result of vasodilation in the marked area.

According to animal studies, the drug leads to an increase in serotonin levels, which causes a decrease in the activity of the vestibular nuclei and, as a result, leads to the elimination dizziness.

The effect of the drug occurs almost immediately (in the first days of therapy). However, to completely eliminate violations and restore the functioning of the vestibular apparatus, constant and long-term use of the medication is required.

Indications for use

The medicine is prescribed in the treatment of dizziness, which has a different nature of origin.

Indications:

• dizziness caused by vestibular diseases;
• neuritis (vestibular disorder);
• conditions accompanied by the development of dizziness, migraines, tinnitus, hearing impairment, nausea and vomiting;
• labyrinthitis;
• vertebrobasilar insufficiency;
• diseases of the inner ear with dizziness (Meniere's syndrome).

The drug should be used only in the presence of these violations.

Contraindications

The drug is contraindicated if the patient has hypersensitivity to the components, as well as in a minor.

With extreme caution and only with the permission of a doctor, tablets can be used in the following cases:

• the presence of pheochromocytoma;
• the formation of ulcers in the stomach or duodenum;
• bronchial asthma.

Before taking the medicine, you should undergo a diagnosis that determines the presence of an allergy to the pills.

At what age can the drug be used?

The tablets are not intended for pediatric use. The minimum age limit is over 18 years old.

Instructions for use, dosage

Betahistine - pills for dizziness, the price of which may vary slightly depending on the place of sale, must be taken in long courses. The medication is intended for systemic use. Take pills with meals.

• Dosing regimen for the drug with a dosage of 8 mg: 1-2 pcs. 3 times a day.
• The medicine with a dosage of 12 mg is taken according to the scheme: ½-1 pc. 3 times a day.
• Features of admission for a dosage of 24 mg: 1 pc. 2 times a day.

The effect of the medication is noted almost immediately after a single use. The effectiveness builds up gradually over several months.

The duration of the course is long, individual according to the testimony of a specialist.

Side effects

Betahistine - pills for dizziness, the price of which is affordable for the general population. In most cases, they are well tolerated by patients. Adverse reactions caused by taking pills develop in extremely rare cases. Most of them go away on their own after stopping treatment.

Side effects:

• disturbances in the work of the gastrointestinal tract;
• reactions of intolerance from the skin - rashes, itching, urticaria;
• Quincke's edema (very rare).

In the event of the development of these or any other symptoms, further therapy should be interrupted and the attending physician should be consulted.

Overdose

Negative symptoms caused by taking higher dosages can manifest themselves on the part of various systems and internal organs.

Overdose:

• nausea;
• vomit;
• convulsive syndrome.

To prevent the development of an overdose, you should strictly adhere to the daily and daily norms established by a specialist.

As a treatment, gastric lavage is performed, sorbents (activated carbon) are prescribed, after which symptomatic therapy is selected.

special instructions

The medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, since there is no information on the safety and effectiveness of tablets at this time. However, it is assumed that the drug can be prescribed with extreme caution and only under the supervision of a doctor in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters.

If patients have dyspeptic disorders, the tablets should be taken with meals.

The drug does not inhibit the mental and visual function of a person, therefore, it is allowed to drive a car or engage in other activities that require an increased speed of psychomotor reactions.

Drug interactions

Cases of drug interactions of the drug with other drugs have not been registered. However, it is assumed that the combined use of the drug with other antihistamines can lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of the main agent.

Before using the tablets during the period of using other drugs, it is recommended to inform the attending physician about this in advance.

Analogs

Betahistine tablets can be replaced with other similar drugs if it is poorly tolerated. It is necessary to take into account the physiological characteristics, the age of the patient, the peculiarities of the development and course of dizziness. The cost when choosing an analogue is not taken into account.

The choice of a generic drug should only be dealt with by the attending specialist.

Tsinnarizin (Russia)

The medicine is made in the form of tablets for systemic use. Cinnarizine is the main ingredient.

The drug belongs to the group of calcium channel blockers (BMBK) and is used in the treatment of the following disorders and conditions:

• rehabilitation after TBI and stroke;
• vestibular disorders (decreased hearing acuity, dizziness, nausea, vomiting);
• headaches (migraines);
• encephalopathy (discirculatory form of the disorder);
• sea ​​or air sickness;
• diseases leading to impaired blood circulation in the peripheral arteries and blood vessels.

Dosages: 25 mg of the drug 3 times a day. If necessary, the initial dosage can be halved. Duration of admission - from several days to several months.

Contraindications:

• carrying a child;
• lactation period;
• intolerance to the components;
• children under 12 years of age.

With great caution, the medication is prescribed to patients suffering from Parkinson's disease. It should be borne in mind that in patients with functional disorders of the kidneys and liver, therapy is carried out with constant monitoring of the functions of these organs.

Side effects occur in extremely rare cases. In this case, reactions develop from the skin, gastrointestinal tract and nervous system. Patients who are overweight or on a diet need to take into account that the medication can lead to weight gain. Dispensing method - prescription. Price - from 50 rubles.

Tagista (Russia)

The substitute is produced in the form of tablets intended for systemic use. The active ingredient is betahistine hydrochloride.

Recommendations for the appointment:

• dizziness, various disorders in the vestibular system;
• Meniere's syndrome;
• symptoms caused by various internal disorders - nausea and vomiting, tinnitus, dizziness, migraines, decreased auditory acuity.

Application features: ½-2 tablet 2 to 3 times a day, depending on the dosage taken. The duration of therapy is from several days to several months.

The drug must not be used in the following cases:

• minor age;
• allergy to components;
• carrying a child;
• lactation period.

  

With great care and only under the supervision of a doctor, the medication can be used in the presence of the following conditions and diseases:

• ulcerative lesion of the stomach and duodenum;
• the presence of pheochromocytoma;
• bronchial asthma.

In extremely rare cases, tablets can lead to the development of side effects, expressed in allergic reactions and gastrointestinal disorders.

The medication should be taken during meals, especially in patients who show signs of dyspeptic disorders. Terms of sale - the medicine is subject to prescription. Cost - from 70 to 100 rubles.

Vestibo (Iceland)

This tax is produced in the form of tablets for systemic use. The active ingredient is betahistine hydrochloride. The drug group is an agent that improves microcirculation.

Indications for admission:

• dropsy in the labyrinth;
• neuritis (vestibular type of disorder);
• labyrinthitis;
• ear diseases, which led to the development of dizziness, nausea, vomiting, migraines, impairment of auditory perception;
• Meniere's syndrome;
• dizziness caused by carrying out operative actions;
• vertebrobasilar insufficiency.

Dosage regimen: half or 1 tablet 2 times a day. In this case, the maximum rate per day should not exceed 48 mg.

Restrictions on the use of tablets:

• pheochromocytoma;
• intolerance to ingredients;
• the formation of ulcers in the stomach and duodenum;
• carrying a child (1st trimester);
• bronchial asthma.

With extreme caution, a medicine can be prescribed to patients with the following conditions:

• ulcerative lesion of the stomach and duodenum (history);
• carrying a child (2nd and 3rd trimesters);
• minor age.

In rare cases, a medication can cause the development of undesirable symptoms due to the patient's physiology. Thus, gastrointestinal disorders and allergic reactions (rashes, itching, urticaria) can occur. The sales system is according to the recipe. Price - from 150 to 305 rubles.

Vertrand (Croatia)

This drug is available in the form of oral tablets, the active ingredient of which is betahistine dihydrochloride.

Recommendations for use:

• Meniere's disease;
• various conditions accompanied by the development of dizziness, tinnitus, hearing loss, nausea or vomiting;
• dropsy in the inner ear;
• vertebrobasilar insufficiency;
• neuritis (vestibular form of the disease);
• labyrinthitis.

Dosing rules: from 8 to 16 mg 3 times a day. The duration of treatment can be up to several months.

Contraindications:

• ulcerative lesion of the stomach and duodenum;
• intolerance to the components;
• pheochromocytoma;
• carrying a child (1st trimester);
• bronchial asthma.

The medicine can be used in the following cases:

• pregnancy (2nd and 3rd trimesters);
• lactation period;
• minor age (age limits should be established by a specialist).

In these conditions, treatment is carried out only with the permission of a doctor and under his strict supervision.

The negative effect occurs in rare cases and depends on the physiological characteristics of the patient and the tolerance of certain ingredients.

Adverse reactions:

• nausea;
• a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen;
• skin rashes;
• itchy elements;
• hives.

It should be borne in mind that in the presence of dyspeptic disorders, the medicine must be taken with meals. Terms of sale - by prescription. Cost - from 220 rubles.

Terms, conditions of sale and storage

• The medicine should be stored in a dark and dry place at temperatures up to 25 ⁰C.
• Expiration date - 24 months from the date of issue.
• Do not use after the expiry date stated on the package.
• Dispensing method - prescription.

Price

Betahistine - pills for dizziness, the price of which can differ significantly from the cost of generics. They must be taken strictly in accordance with the established dosages.

The cost of tablets may differ depending on the region of sale and the pharmacy trade network:

Region / region	Dosage form / dosage	Price
Moscow, Moscow region	Tablets, 24 mg	RUB 330-450
St. Petersburg	Tablets, 16 mg	RUB 300-350
Saint Petersburg (suburbs)	Tablets, 8 mg	RUB 110-200
Leningrad region	Tablets, 24 mg	RUB 340-470
Novgorod region	Tablets, 24 mg	RUB 320-440

Before using Betahistine or it is required to read the instructions for use of the tablets and consult a doctor. Additionally, you can study the reviews of those who took the drug in the treatment of dizziness. You can clarify the availability of funds, as well as find out its cost at any pharmacy located at the place of residence.

Video about the drug Betagistin

When Betahistine is needed: