Solution for inhalation Lazolvan for children - instructions for use

Lazolvan is a medicinal product with an expectorant and mucolytic effectand designed to treat bronchopulmonary diseases, accompanied by hard to separate viscous sputum. Catarrhal diseases are often accompanied by a painful, dry cough.

In such a situation, to relieve the condition, it is necessary to take medications that dilute sputum and promote its removal from the lungs. One of these drugs is the popular drug Lazolvan. The drug is very convenient to use, because it has a variety of dosage forms and effectively helps adults and children.

The efficacy of Lazolvana is confirmed by clinical trials, during which marked positive changes in the patients' condition were noted. Most patients confirmed a reduction in the period of dry cough and an improvement in the expectoration of mucus. Processes of clearing lungs went much faster, the number of microbial complications decreased.

Various forms of the drug allow you to appoint it not only orally or in the form of injections, but also to perform inhalation procedures, which greatly enhances the positive effect of treatment. Let's get acquainted with Lazolvan in more detail, tell about its properties and how to apply it correctly.

Lazolvan - the action of the drug

Lazolvan belongs to the mucolytics of the last generation. The active component of the drug is the substance ambroksola hydrochloride, whose action is aimed at increasing the secretion of mucus in the bronchial canals and reducing the viscosity of phlegm. With diseases of the respiratory tract, thick mucus is produced, which hinders expectoration and prevents the purification of respiratory organs. Lazolvan regulates the ratio of sputum components in such a way that it becomes more liquid, begins to be produced in large quantities and easier to retreat. As a result, a dry, painful cough turns into a wet cough and is accompanied by an expectoration.

Lazolvan dilates the bronchi and promotes the production of a specific substance - a surfactant that prevents the alveoli from falling down and supporting the lungs in working order. The drug reduces inflammation in the tissues and as part of complex therapy helps the penetration of antibiotics into the lung tissue, providing a high concentration of the drug in the inflammation focus.

When ingested, the active substance is rapidly absorbed and reaches a high concentration in the blood plasma after 1 to 2 hours. The main amount of the drug is concentrated in the respiratory organs, and its therapeutic effect persists for a long time( for 6 hours).Ambroxol does not accumulate in internal organs and tissues, is processed in the liver and excreted from the body by the kidneys.

Form release, composition

The drug is released in the form of tablets, solution( for oral administration, intravenous injections and inhalations), nasal spray. Lazolvan for children is produced in the form of a sweet fruit syrup.

1. Lazolvan tablets - round, flat, with bevelled edges, white in color, slightly yellowish tint is allowed. One tablet of the drug contains ambroxol hydrochloride( 30 mg) + excipients. Produced in cardboard packages containing 20 or 50 pieces of tablets, packaged in cell blisters. There is another tablet form of the drug - tablets and capsules Lazolvan prolonged action. Their difference is only in a larger dose of the active substance. Each tablet or capsule contains 75 mg ambroksola, which allows you to quickly achieve a therapeutic effect and save it for a long time.
2. Solution for inhalation of and oral administration. It is produced in the form of a transparent liquid, which has a slightly brownish hue and a weak, almost imperceptible odor. In 2 ml of the solution is 15 mg of the active ingredient. It is realized in dark glass bottles in volume of 100 ml. In the kit there is also a dropper and a measuring cup.
3. Lazolvan Syrup is produced in two varieties, differing from each other in the amount of active substance. Transparent, colorless syrup is for children. It has a slightly viscous consistency and a pleasant fruity aroma. In 1 ml of syrup is 15 or 30 mg of the active ingredient( ambroxol).The syrup is sold in 100 ml vials, along with which a measuring cup goes. All this is packed in cardboard packs.
4. A solution of Lazolvan for intravenous injections is used in ampoules. In one ampoule is 2 ml of a solution containing 15 mg of active substance + auxiliary components. In the package with the drug, 10 ampoules of 2 ml are put.
5. Lazolvan Reno - nasal spray for topical use. One dose of a clear, pale yellow spray with the odor of eucalyptus contains 82 μg of tramazolin + excipients. The drug is used in 10 ml vials equipped with a nasal adapter and a dosing device.

Indications

Lazolvan is prescribed as part of a complex treatment for various inflammatory airway processes, accompanied by a dry cough and secretion of viscous sputum. The drug is recommended for acute and chronic bronchitis, Lazolvan helps to eliminate dry non-productive cough, liquefies and removes phlegm from the lungs.

Lazolvan is effective in such chronic respiratory pathologies as obstructive pulmonary disease or bronchoectatic disease. The drug is prescribed to relieve the condition of patients with pneumonia and bronchial asthma. With bronchial asthma before inhalation with Lazolvan, the patient is first prescribed medications - bronchodilators, enlarging the bronchi and promoting better sputum discharge.

Instructions for Use

Instructions for Use The mucosae indicates that tablets can be taken regardless of food intake. Drink them with a small amount of water. Usually children( from 12 years old) and adult patients are recommended to take one tablet( 30 mg) three times a day in the first 2-3 days of the disease. Then, when the condition improves, you can reduce the number of receptions to 2 x times a day. Capsules or tablets Lazolvan from a prolonged cough cough take 1 piece once a day.

For children from 6 to 12 years it is recommended to appoint half the tablets 2-3 times a day. If symptoms persist after 4-5 days of therapy, you should seek medical advice.

Syrup is usually prescribed to children, but it can be taken by adults and 10 ml of syrup 3 times a day at the onset of the disease. Then the dose is reduced to 5 ml.

For children from 6 to 12 years, the syrup is prescribed 5 ml 2-3 times a day. Children younger( from 2 to 6 years) is recommended to take half a teaspoon of the drug three times a day, until the age of 2, this dose is drunk twice a day. Syrup should be given to children during meals. The drug should be washed down with a sufficient amount of water.

Asphyxiant for ingestion ( solution) must be drunk during meals. Before it is recommended to mix with juice, milk or tea. For adults appoint 4ml 3 times a day. For children( 6 -12 years old) it is enough to take a dose equal to 2 ml two to three times a day. For patients from 2 to 6 years, a dose of 1 ml is administered three times, for children up to 2 years, the same dose - twice a day.

Asphalmass for inhalation ( solution) is used as follows:

• Adults and older children - 1-2 inhalations per day using 2-3 ml of solution for each inhalation.
• Children under 6 years of age - one inhalation with 2 ml of solution. Depending on the severity of the condition, there may be one or two procedures per day.

To obtain the optimal moisturizing effect, Lazolvan is mixed with saline solution in a 1: 1 ratio. Before the procedure, the resulting solution is heated to body temperature and inhalation is performed using any modern inhalation equipment, except for steam-type inhalers.

During the procedure, it is necessary to ensure that the patient does not take deep breaths, which can cause a coughing, inhalation with Lazolvan and saline should be carried out by monitoring the maintenance of normal breathing. In patients with bronchial asthma, the procedure is performed only after the application of bronchodilators.

The solution of Lazolvana in ampoules is diluted in saline or glucose before use. The daily dose is calculated in a ratio of 30 mg / 1 kg of body weight. Intravenously, Lazolvan can be administered up to 4 times a day, the solution is injected into the vein very slowly, for 5-7 minutes.

Lazolvan Rino nasal is approved for use in adults and children over 6 years of age. It is recommended to do one injection in each nasal passage. During the day, you can make up to 4 injections.

Lazolvan at pregnancy

Active component of Lazolvan is able to penetrate the placental barrier. Clinical studies have not revealed adverse effects of the drug on the course of pregnancy, labor activity and adverse effects on the fetus. However, during pregnancy, special precautions must be followed. Therefore, Lazolvan is not recommended to use in the 1 st trimester of pregnancy, and during the rest of the period to apply the medicine only as prescribed by the doctor and in the case when the benefit from the drug will be higher than the potential risk to the fetus.

Ambroxol may be excreted in human milk. Undesirable effects in children receiving breastfeeding during Lazolvan treatment were not observed, but experts advise against taking the drug during lactation.

Contraindications

Lazolvan has proven its effectiveness and safety, this drug has a minimum of contraindications. It should not be prescribed in the following cases:

• Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug
• First trimester of pregnancy
• Lactation

With special care and under the supervision of a doctor, Lazolvan is prescribed in the 2nd and 3rd trimester of pregnancy, as well as with hepatic or renal insufficiency.

Side effects of

In some cases, adverse reactions may occur with Lazolvan. Among them, the most frequently observed disorders of the digestive system, manifested by nausea and decreased sensitivity in the mouth. Much less often observed are such phenomena as vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth, abdominal pain.

Quite often, there is a violation of taste sensations on the part of the nervous system. The person does not feel the taste of food and notes a lack of appetite.

In rare cases, develop a violation of the immune system, allergic reactions, accompanied by skin rash, hives and itching. In severe situations it is possible to develop life-threatening anaphylactic reactions requiring urgent medical attention.

In some cases, with rapid management of the drug in a vein, there is a sharp drop in blood pressure, weakness, dizziness, dyspnea. This condition requires the provision of emergency medical care.

If you have any dysfunctional symptoms, you should stop taking the medication and consult your doctor for advice to adjust the course of therapy.

Numerous reviews on the drug indicate that Lazolvan is well tolerated, and adverse reactions are rare. Occurrence of a nausea at reception of a preparation experts connect that in a brain the vomitive center is near to the cough center. Therefore, with intensive stimulation of one of them, activation of the second occurs. To avoid this condition, doctors recommend taking the drug 30 minutes before meals or an hour after eating.

Special instructions

Lazolvan should not be used together with antitussive drugs that prevent sputum production. Patients with fructose intolerance can not take the drug as a syrup, as it contains sorbitol. In addition, Lazolvan syrup can have a laxative effect.

Lazolvan tablets contain lactose, so patients with hereditary intolerance to galactose or a deficiency of lactase, the drug is contraindicated.

Patients with increased airway reactivity should be aware that the inhalation solution contains a preservative, and in sensitive people can cause bronchospasm. Patients who follow a salt-free diet should take into account that the solution for oral administration contains a high dose of sodium. If the liver and kidney function is impaired, the drug should be taken under the supervision of a doctor.

Analogues

Lazolvan has quite a number of structural analogues, which have a similar pharmacological effect. Here are some of them:

• Ambrobene
• Ambrosol
• Bronoxoxol
• Ambrohexal
• Medox
• FERVEX
• Flavamed

You should choose the optimal drug that will be most effective in your case, should be a doctor. If Lazolvan is appointed to you, then it is not recommended to replace it with analogues, since the drugs, although they have a similar therapeutic effect, but differ in composition and can cause undesirable side effects or complications.

Price

In pharmacy chain Lazolvan is sold without a prescription, the price of the drug depends on the form of release and the manufacturer. Average prices for the medicine:

• Lazolvan tablets( 30mg) - from 160 rubles
• Lazolvan syrup( 100ml) - from 260 rubles
• Lazolvan Reno( 10ml) - from 250 rubles
• Lazolvan for inhalation solution( 100ml) - from 350 rubles

Reviewsabout the application

Review No. 1

Treated a strong cough with bronchitis Lazolvanom. The doctor advised to buy pills of prolonged action. One such pill replaces three conventional ones, so it is enough to drink once a day and do not strain any more. This is very convenient because I constantly forget to take the medicine according to the scheme.

And this morning I got up, at breakfast I took a pill and forgot about the drugs until the next morning. What can I say about the drug. In general, the impressions are good. The medicine is quite affordable and quite effective and safe. Contraindications are almost none, side effects too. I felt a positive result on the second day of treatment. The cough became milder, the expectoration and sputum began, and felt much better. I felt, of course, some dryness in my mouth, but there were no more unpleasant reactions.

Michael, Ufa

Review No. 2

My son often has a cold and gets sick. Each time such colds are accompanied by a strong cough. The pediatrician advised Lazolvan syrup to facilitate coughing and rapid sputum discharge. The drug is quite expensive, feared that the child will not drink it, but the syrup had a pleasant fruity smell and sweet taste.

Baby was drinking with pleasure. Already after three days of treatment the painful coughing disappeared, the sputum began to recede, the child ceased to be capricious, and began to sleep peacefully. A good drug, I liked it. The only drawback - the lack of a measuring spoon, you have to pour the syrup from the cap into the spoon. And in the rest - only positive impressions.

Marina, Moscow

Review No. 3

In winter, often sick, light weak, it is worth freezing, as a permanent dry cough begins. Discovered Lazolvan., He very much helps me out. At home I do inhalations with Lazolvan solution. Especially for this I purchased a device for inhalations in the pharmacy.

Such treatment is very effective, it is literally after 2-3 procedures it becomes much easier to breathe, cough does not excruciate, mucus starts to depart and it is already possible to cough and not suffocate. And there is no harm to health, but only good. No adverse reactions have ever occurred to this drug.

Nicholas, Novosibirsk