Panaritium finger on the arm: treatment - the most effective methods of treatment

Panaritium is an inflammatory process that is localized most often in the nail plate on the fingers. There is a problem due to accidental or systematic trauma to soft tissues, resulting in the wound enter pathogenic bacteria and viruses. They provoke strong edema and the formation of purulent masses. In the absence of competent treatment or because of the pathology transition to the neglected stage, the bacteria can affect not only the soft tissues of the fingers, but also tendons, bones and joints and lead to necrotic processes.

hands Symptoms felon on the fingers

The disease can be recognized by a number of characteristic features, among which stand out:

• there are significant sensations in the area of ​​the future inflammation focus, with the paindiffers by a strong pulsation;
• gradually skin on the affected area and around it becomes red, swelling and swelling may occur;
• pus begins to accumulate under the skin, which can sometimes start to come out;
• the finger becomes virtually still, as each movement brings severe pain;
• the patient rises to a temperature of +37.5 degrees, weakness and nausea may occur.

Attention! Sometimes the disease can cause not only a subfebrile body temperature, but also increase the performance to a critical +40 degrees. It is important in this condition to see a doctor right away, since a simple suppuration at first glance can cause more dangerous complications.

Antibiotics for finger panning

Ampicillin

In most cases, patients tolerate penicillin group treatment well, and these drugs show the best results in fighting bacterial panaritium. Adult patients receive 250-500 mg of active substance when passing the therapy. The number of daily receptions is chosen individually and can be 2-4 times. The duration of therapy with Ampicillin is one to two weeks.

Erythromycin

A good antimicrobial drug that is used to eliminate most bacterial infections and inflammations. The drug rarely causes serious side effects and an overdose with a proper appointment. The amount of the main substance is 0.25-0.5 g of the preparation. In the first days of therapy and in severe cases of panic, the patient can take up to five doses of the active ingredient. To get a better and lasting result, you should drink tablets one hour before meals or an hour after eating. The duration of treatment with erythromycin during the panaritium is seven days, sometimes the therapy is continued for two weeks. Do not exceed the daily dose of the active substance in four grams.

Ilozone

A good antibiotic that belongs to more modern drugs than Erythromycin and Ampicillin. To obtain a quick result, adult patients need to take 250-500 mg of active substance up to four times a day. The maximum permissible daily dose of Ilozone is 2 g. Before starting treatment, you should check your kidneys, as taking medication can adversely affect their performance.

Warning! Drugs of this group are issued only with a confirmed microbial pathogen, panaricium, which can refer to streptococci and other pathogens.

Ointments versus felony on hands

Ichthyol

A safe ointment that does not cause tissue necrosis and can draw out the densest and deepest purulent lesions. Apply the medication up to three times a day with a thick layer. To get a quick result, you must apply a bandage to the affected area. Ichthyol penetrates deeply into the skin tissues, relieves swelling and inflammation. After the first use, the patient will notice a marked improvement in his condition. The duration of therapy with Ihtiol is up to 14 days.

Ointment Vishnevskogo

Differs a specific odor, but in the first few days can relieve the unpleasant symptoms. For treatment, it is necessary to apply a thick layer on the affected area of ​​the ointment and apply a compress. It is best to do this before going to bed. In the morning, the bandage should be removed, the wound should be disinfected with antiseptic solution and again the procedure should be repeated. To be treated in this way is possible before the disappearance of the panaritium on the finger of the hand.

Levomekol

Ointment is easy to use and quick. Apply the drug to a sterile gauze dressing, which must be applied to the sore spot and tightly tied. Change the compress only once a day, so as not to cause an overdose. The duration of therapy with Levomecol is determined individually, usually for treatment it takes no more than two weeks. Ointment refers to antibiotics, so you should first read the contraindications to its use.

Synthomycin Ointment

This medication allows you to accelerate the healing of wounds, prevent the development of necrotic processes or eliminate their manifestation. For treatment, it is necessary to take an exclusively sterile bandage or patch, on which a small amount of medicament is applied, a small pea is enough. Before applying the focus, the panaritium is treated with an antiseptic, then a bandage is applied to the sore spot and fixed. Change bandage once a day. The duration of therapy is up to two weeks.

Warning! When using ointments, it is important to change the dressings in time, since they also accumulate a large number of pathogens, which can only worsen the patient's condition.

Gadgets against the panic

Biosept

A drug is produced in the form of a solution for disinfection and lotions. For treatment it is necessary to take a clean matter and moisten it with Biosept. After that the compress is superimposed on the wound until it dries completely. Repeat such manipulations can be up to six times a day. To use similar lotions is necessary only in the combined therapy against panaricium. Duration of therapy - until the disappearance of unpleasant symptoms.

Video - Panaritium: Causes, Diagnosis, Complications, Prevention

Antisept

It is also a good antiseptic that prevents bacteria and viruses from entering the wound and the affected area. For use, take a sterile bandage and moisten it with Antisept. After that, the lotion is applied to the sore spot for 10-15 minutes. Like Biosept, this disinfectant can be used up to six times a day until the symptoms are completely eliminated.

Warning! Lotions should be included in combination therapy, as they can not provide the necessary therapeutic effect for complete elimination of the disease.

The cost of medicines

The table contains all the drugs described for the treatment of finger frenzy with their cost.

drug	Image	Price RF	price in Ukraine
Ampicillin		60-150 rubles	24-61 hryvnia
Erythromycin		70-150 rubles	26-61 hryvnia
Ichthyol		120 rubles	49 hryvnia
ointment Vishnevsky		50 rubles	15 hryvnia
sintomitsinovoy ointment		50 rubles 15	hryvnia
Biosept		490 rubles	200 hryvnia
ANTISEPT		600 rubles	246 hryvnia
Levomekol		150 rubles 61	Hryvnia
Ilozon		500 rubles	205 hryvnia

Warning! These prices are for guidance only and may not be in accordance with those indicated in your pharmacy network.

Traditional methods of treatment therapy panaritium

Manganose solution

This procedure significantly decontaminates the focus of the disease and allows you to immediately apply ointments when using combined treatment. In the panaritium, use potassium permanganate in the form of trays. To do this, it is necessary to dissolve in two liters of boiled water, its temperature should be +37 degrees, a little active substance. An exact dosage for such cases does not exist, one should be guided by the color of the solution. He must become purple. It is very important to ensure that all the crystals are completely dissolved, since they can burn the skin. After that, the hand is lowered into the water and held there for about five minutes. Repeat this procedure can be up to three times a day until the symptoms disappear completely.

Garlic Trays

To prepare a medicine, take the middle head of garlic and turn it into a gruel. The resulting mass is poured with boiling water, the water temperature should be 80 degrees. Having insisted on the product under the lid for 10 minutes, it is necessary to lower the hand. Such a bath is carried out until the liquid completely cools. Once the procedure is over, you need to get all the gruel and attach it to the affected area. Sore place is bandaged with a dense bandage and left until the morning. The procedure is repeated once a day until the symptoms disappear completely.

Video - How to treat panaritium on the finger

Soda baths

This method is perfect for treating pregnant women and children. For 500 ml of boiled water at room temperature, you need to take a tablespoon of soda and salt. After thoroughly mixing the components, it is necessary to lower the diseased finger into the solution. The duration of the procedure is 15 minutes, after which the finger must be wiped with a paper towel and treated with ointment or an antiseptic. Repeat this procedure can be up to three times a day during the entire course of treatment.

Warning! In a bacterial type, panaritium can not be limited solely to folk remedies, since it is important to completely eliminate the causative agent.

Prophylaxis of a fistula on the fingers

To prevent the disease it is sufficient to adhere to the following rules:

• it is necessary to treat even small wounds with an antiseptic solution, especially those that are in the nail plate; iodine, peroxide and even ordinary vodka;
• after visiting crowded places and streets it is necessary to wash hands with soap, but you should make sure that the skin does not become too dry, because through microcracks in the epidermis, bacteria easily get inside;
  

  Prophylaxis and complications of the panic

• if it is necessary to carry out repair, garden and any other work where it is possible to injure your fingers, you should wear gloves;
• if it is not possible to work in protective gloves, first apply antiseptic on hands, after work wash it off and use moisturizer;
• when working with vegetables, they must be cleaned first with a brush;
• when cutting fish carcasses should be monitored so as not to prick on the fins, since such injuries often lead to purulent lesions;
• under no circumstances use another's manicure sets;
• , when removing burrs, use forceps to minimize trauma to the skin, and then immediately treat the wound with alcohol or iodine.

Warning! Young children most often face the described pathology. To reduce the risk of panic attacks, you should always use antibacterial napkins and gels, especially after visiting playgrounds and sandboxes.

If the above methods of therapy could not have the proper effect, a decision will be made on surgical removal of panaritium. Also, surgical intervention is carried out in those situations where the patient already sees traces of necrotic processes or affected joints and bones.

At the first sign of panaritium, one should immediately begin treatment in order to avoid complications. When injuring bone and articular tissues, treatment will be prolonged, and the disease itself can become chronic and often make itself felt at the slightest decrease in immunity. Before the start of the course of therapy, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist to confirm the diagnosis and prescribe adequate therapy.