Maxycold throat spray. Instructions for use for children, price, reviews

Maxicold is a spray that is used for sore throats. The product has numerous positive reviews and an acceptable cost.

Indications for use

The drug has extensive recommendations for the appointment.

Indications:

• infectious and inflammatory processes occurring in the mouth and pharynx;
• acute respiratory diseases (as complex or combination therapy);
• fungal infection of the mucous membranes;
• damage in the area of ​​the mouth, pharynx or larynx;
• rehabilitation after surgery in the area of ​​the mouth, pharynx or larynx;
• hygienic use for oral care (elimination of unpleasant odor);
• prevention of the development of infections caused by the presence of neoplasms in the area of ​​the mouth or pharynx.
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The tool can be used as an adjunct therapy and only with an established diagnosis.

Compound

The active ingredient of the agent is hexetidine.

Additional composition:

• food additive E954 (saccharin);
• tribasic carboxylic acid;
• glycerol;
• caustic soda;
• ethanol;
• cineole;
• lauromacrogol;
• levomenthol;
• peppermint leaf essential oil.
• filtered water.

The complex action of the components improves the effectiveness of the active ingredient.

In what form is it produced

The drug is produced in the form of a spray for topical use in otolaryngology.

The solution is contained in a bottle and in the form of an almost transparent colorless liquid. The drug has a characteristic menthol smell.

The cost of a medicine depends on the manufactured dosage form, as well as on the area of ​​its sale. You can buy the spray at any local pharmacy.

Province / region of vacation	Dosage form / dosage	Price
Moscow, Moscow region	Spray, 0.2%, 40 ml	RUB 180-460
St. Petersburg	Pills	RUB 70-335
Leningrad region	Ear drops, 1% + 4%, 15 ml	RUB 112-340
Novgorod region	Rino (powder), 15 g	RUB 100-520

The nominal volume of each bottle is 40 ml.

Pharmacodynamics

Maxikold is a throat spray that has a pronounced antiseptic, antimicrobial, antifungal, analgesic effect. At the same time, it has a deodorant and enveloping effect.

The action of the drug is due to the inhibition of oxidative processes, the development of which is associated with metabolic processes in microorganisms. Due to the wide spectrum of activity, antifungal and antibacterial effect is achieved. Thus, the drug is effective against gram-positive microflora and candida fungus.

Also, the agent has a therapeutic effect against infectious diseases caused by the activity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Proteus. Resistance to the drug was not observed in microorganisms. The medication is capable of providing a mild local anesthetic effect.

With a single use, the effect of the drug continues for the next 10-12 hours.

Pharmacokinetics

Absorption is practically absent, and therefore, the agent does not have a systemic effect. A single use of the spray leads to the fact that its components are detected within the next 65 hours. In the area of ​​dental plaques, the substances of the medication remain for 10-14 hours.

Application for children under 18 years of age

The spray can be used in pediatric practice in children from 3 years of age. Take the remedy after eating or in between meals. The number of applications per day - from 2 to 3 times. The duration of therapy is no more than 5-7 days.

Terms of use:

• Wash hands before use.
• Take a comfortable position.
• Remove the protective cap.
• Place the nebulizer in the desired position (top of the bottle).
• Before the first use, it is recommended to make 2-3 control clicks on the dispenser.
• Place the spray tube in the mouth and press the dispenser 3-4 times. In this case, the bottle itself must be held in an upright position and make sure that the dispenser does not come into contact with the oral mucosa.
• When applying the solution, you must hold your breath.
• After application, it is recommended to remove the nebulizer and rinse it under running water.
• The spray tube should be stored in its original packaging with the bottle.

At the end of the procedure, you should wash your hands with soap and water.

Contraindications

The drug has some restrictions on the appointment associated with a special state of the patient's body or the influence of an active component.

Contraindications:

• intolerance to the composition (allergy to the medication);
• children under 3 years old;
• atrophic form of pharyngitis.

Before using the spray, it is recommended to first make sure that there is no allergy to it. To do this, it is recommended to apply a little solution to the elbow area and observe the reaction. With the development of any negative manifestations, it is necessary to abandon the further use of the medication

Overdose

Maxicold is a throat spray that does not have a toxic effect when the indicated dosages are observed. If a large amount is swallowed, nausea and vomiting may develop.

To date, no cases of ethanol intoxication have been reported. However, it is believed that swallowing large amounts of the solution can lead to alcohol poisoning in young children.

If the prescribed dosages are exceeded and any negative symptoms develop, you should immediately contact your doctor.

In case of an overdose, symptomatic therapy is carried out, including the intake of sorbents (activated carbon), gastric lavage and drinking plenty of fluids. In this case, gastric lavage is effective for 2 hours. after poisoning.

Side effects

In most cases, the agent is well tolerated and does not cause negative symptoms. However, in some cases, the active components of the spray can provoke the development of side effects. At the same time, there are no systemic signs, since the components are practically not absorbed.

Adverse reactions:

• Local manifestations: allergic manifestations, burning sensation in the throat or nose on the surface of the mucous membranes.
• If the spray is accidentally swallowed: nausea and vomiting.
• Long-term use: Gustatory disorders.

With the development of these symptoms, including symptoms not noted in the annotation, it is necessary to stop further taking the medication and consult with the attending specialist.

Special recommendations

Maxicold can be used in childhood in cases where the child can hold his breath while spraying the solution, and also when he does not resist injecting the spray into the throat.

When using the medication, it should not be inhaled. Contact with eyes must be avoided. After spraying, it is recommended to rinse the bottle applicator with water. It must be borne in mind that the drug contains ethanol.

There are no contraindications to taking the drug while carrying or feeding a child. Therefore, the agent can be used during these periods of time, but only after prior agreement with the doctor. In doing so, it is necessary to consider the potential risks and benefits for both the mother and the child.

It is forbidden to expose the cylinder to various mechanical or temperature effects, since it is under pressure.

In the absence of any negative signs, it is allowed to drive a car or carry out other work requiring high psychomotor reactions.

Drug interactions

There are currently no data on drug interactions of the spray with other drugs. However, before using it, it is recommended to warn the treating specialist in advance about the possible use of other medicines. This will eliminate the potential risks of developing drug incompatibility.

Storage conditions and periods

The product should be stored at temperatures up to 25 ⁰C.

Conditions of dispensing from pharmacies

• Shelf life is 24 months from the production date marked on the package.

  

• Do not use after the expiration date.
• The drug is dispensed without a prescription.

Analogs

Maksikold is a throat spray, which, in case of intolerance to active ingredients, can be replaced by other means similar in action and indications. In this case, the choice of one or another drug should be determined by the treating specialist according to the degree of tolerance of the drug and the severity of the clinical picture.

Stopangin

This drug is produced in the Czech Republic in the form of a solution or spray for local use. Its active ingredient is hexetidine. The drug has a pronounced antiseptic, antifungal, antibacterial and analgesic effect.

This generic has similar recommendations for the appointment, however, it is recommended to use it only if the original drug is poorly tolerated. In this case, the decision on replacement should be made by the attending physician.

Application area:

• infectious and inflammatory processes in the oral cavity and pharynx: tonsillitis, gingivitis, pharyngitis;
• auxiliary treatment after surgical operations in the area of ​​the mouth and pharynx.

Application scheme: 2-3 clicks at a time. The number of uses per day is from 2 to 3 times. The duration of therapy should not exceed 5-7 days. The drugs have different prescription restrictions.

Thus, the substitute is contraindicated in the following cases:

• intolerance to the components of the spray / solution;
• children under 8 years of age;
• the presence of bronchial asthma or other disorders of the respiratory system, which has a high sensitivity;
• wound surfaces on the mucous membranes of the mouth;
• ulcerative formations in the oral cavity;
• dry form of pharyngitis (atrophic type of pathology).

The medication can be used while carrying and feeding a child with the permission of a specialist and only under his supervision.

In most cases, with these otolaryngological or dental disorders, it is prescribed the original drug, since it has fewer contraindications and is suitable for children more younger age. Terms of sale - over the counter. The cost of a medicine in pharmacies in Moscow and the Moscow region ranges from 160 to 455 rubles.

Tantum Verde

This medical product is manufactured in Italy as a spice for local use in ENT practice. The active ingredient of the agent is benzydamine hydrochloride. Unlike the original medicine, this substitute has different (overlapping) recommendations for prescription.

Application area:

• infectious and inflammatory processes occurring in the mouth and pharynx;
• dental disorders - stomatitis, gingivitis, glossitis;
• rehabilitation after dental procedures - treatment or tooth extraction;
• oral candidiasis;
• recovery after injuries or performed surgical actions.

Dosing regimen (for spray): 2-3 injections into the oral cavity from 2 to 3 times a day. The duration of treatment should not be more than 5-7 days.

Method of use (for solution): 15 ml per day, divided into equal 2-3 parts. The duration of the course is determined individually and is no more than 1 week. The generic drug has other restrictions on the appointment.

Contraindications:

• intolerance to the composition of the medication;
• children under 12 years of age.

The spray should be used with extreme caution in bronchial asthma, in case of intolerance to aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Unlike the original product, the analogue should not be used while carrying and feeding a child.

In most cases, a substitute is prescribed for the treatment of adults, since it has an older age limit (from 12 years old). The original medicine is suitable for the treatment of preschool children. The method of sale is without a prescription. The cost of the drug in regional and regional pharmacies in Russia varies from 230 to 600 rubles.

Hexoral

Maxicold is a throat spray that can be replaced with other similar drugs that have other forms of release. One of these funds is Hexoral.

This medication is produced by a domestic manufacturer in the form of a solution or aerosol for local use in dentistry or otolaryngology. The main ingredient of the drug is hexetidine, a component that has a pronounced antiseptic, antimicrobial and analgesic effect.

The generic and the original product have almost identical recommendations for use.

Indications:

• infectious and inflammatory pathologies occurring in the mouth and pharynx, including fungal infection;
• injuries in the area of ​​the mucous membranes of the mouth or pharynx;
• rehabilitation (prevention of infections) after undergoing surgery;
• oral care - as a hygiene product that eliminates bad breath.

Dosing regimen (for children from 3 to 6 years old): 1 injection no more than 2 times a day; for children from 6 years old and adults - according to the recommendations of the attending specialist. The duration of therapy is set individually and is no more than 1 week. Both drugs have identical contraindications.

During gestation and feeding, the medication can be used only with the permission of a specialist. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the possible risks and potential benefits of such treatment.

This substitute is a complete analogue of the main tool, however, it has a higher cost. At the same time, the generic drug has more extensive side effects, and therefore should be carefully used in childhood. The method of sale is over-the-counter. The cost of aerosol in state and commercial pharmacies in Russia is 220-880 rubles.

Maxisprey

This medication is produced as a spray for topical use in otolaryngology and dentistry. The active ingredient in the drug is hexetidine.

The medication has high antimicrobial, antiseptic, antibacterial and analgesic properties. Both products have similar recommendations for use.

Scope of use:

• infectious-inflammatory and fungal lesions of the mucous membranes of the mouth and pharynx;
• increased bleeding of the gums;
• damage and trauma to the oral cavity and pharynx;
• the period after the transferred surgical operations performed on the oral cavity and pharynx;
• hygienic treatment of the oral cavity (as a drug that helps to eliminate bad breath);
• prevention of respiratory diseases (to reduce the risk of infectious complications).

Dosing scheme: 1 injection, 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening. The duration of the course is individual, but no more than 6-7 days. The funds have different restrictions on the purpose.

Contraindications:

• hypersensitivity to the drug;
• children under 8 years of age;
• period of bearing a child (1st trimester);
• atrophic form of rhinitis.

This generic drug is rarely prescribed, since it has additional contraindications in the form of pregnancy. However, the drug is not suitable for the treatment of preschool children. The medication is less popular and less readily available for purchase through drugstore chains.

Terms of sale - without a prescription. The cost of the spray in regional and regional pharmacies in Russia is 300-350 rubles.

Before using Maxikold or its analogs, it is recommended to first read the instructions for their use and consult a specialist. Additionally, you should study the reviews of those who used the spray as a therapy for various throat diseases.

Video about Maxicold spray

Testimonial and review of the drug Maxicold Lor: