Excessive hair loss is a signal that something has gone wrong in the body. The causes of hair loss can be different. Quite often this phenomenon occurs due to a violation of the hormonal background, which is responsible for the thyroid gland. This disorder occurs in 20% of women, so the scale of this disease can be considered significant.
Sudden decrease in the amount of haircut a woman often associates with seasonal vitamin deficiency, stress or the use of cosmetics. However, the cause of this phenomenon can be more serious. Hair loss with hypothyroidism does not occur according to any specific scheme, partial baldness can occur throughout the surface of the head. Therefore, it is sometimes difficult to diagnose a hormonal disorder.
The effect of hypothyroidism on the hair condition
The disease caused by a deficiency of thyroid hormones is characterized by a rather hidden symptomatology. At an early stage of development of pathology, general fatigue, drowsiness and weakness are observed. This condition is not always regarded as alarming, so many women do not hurry to go to the doctor. This behavior significantly complicates the early diagnosis of hypothyroidism.
As the disease develops, the symptoms become more pronounced:
- A depressive condition appears;
- Deterioration of attention and memory;
- Possible weight gain;
- Exchange processes are slowing down;
- The skin condition worsens noticeably.
Most organs of the human body begins to function worse. As a result, all these factors affect the state of appearance, in particular, a person's hair falls out. Breaking the hormonal background has a direct effect on the hair follicle. Many follicles begin to die, but the formation of new ones does not occur. As a result, there is a massive hair loss throughout the surface of the head, as well as the appearance of bald spots in the temporal and occipital region.
In addition to reducing the amount of hair, the inner structure of the hair suffers. They become dull, thin and easily break under the influence of the comb.
The most pronounced symptom is hair loss throughout the body surface. For example, some people have eyebrows and eyelashes. The intensity of this process is directly related to the level of thyroid hormones, which is determined by laboratory tests.
How to stop hair loss
Dysfunction of the hormonal background does not go away thanks to the use of medical cosmetics, so hair loss with hypothyroidism requires professional treatment.
To improve the condition of the hair, endocrinologists use hormone replacement therapy. This method is considered the most effective, because it allows for a relatively short time to stabilize the hormonal background, improve the condition of the entire body and, in particular, hair. Selection of drugs is always an individual scheme, so there is no point in talking about exact dosages. Any shortage or overdose of medicines can negatively affect the patient's state of health. Treatment of chronic thyroid dysfunction can be life-long.
Hypothyroidism and hair loss are fairly related concepts. Chronic shortage of iodine-containing products aggravates the situation and makes the problem more acute. If the correct dosage of this microelement can stop the rate of alopecia, but this does not mean that the violation of the thyroid gland will be completely eliminated.
Separately it is worth noting that an independent intake of iodine-containing drugs should be excluded. Also, in no case can be used as a medicinal liquid tincture of iodine, since one drop of such a drug contains a two-week rate. Overdose of this microelement is no less dangerous than its lack.
Complex replacement therapy requires continuous intake of drugs. Otherwise, the disease may return with more profound symptoms. Patients suffering from thyroid dysfunction should regularly do a blood test to monitor the hormonal background.
Additional hair care in the period of illness
With proper diagnosis of the cause of baldness, after the therapeutic intervention, the hair ceases to fall out. In addition, over time, the damaged bulbs are restored, and the volume of the hairstyle is gradually restored.
In order to speed up the recovery process, various additional hair care activities will not interfere. It is worth noting that external care for curls will be useful not only in the recovery period after the illness. Trichologists and cosmetologists recommend providing daily care to both hair and scalp.
Some expert tips boil down to the following:
- For hair care, you need to find the most useful detergent. It is best if natural hair products such as mustard, egg and herbs are used for washing hair.
- When carrying out hair styling, it is necessary to reduce the negative temperature effect on the surface ready. Exclude hot water, hair dryers and thermo-packing devices.
- For stimulation of hair growth and restoration of damaged follicles, it is recommended to use various nutrient masks.
- Restorative therapy should be carried out only in conjunction with dietary nutrition.
- Before going to bed, it is advisable to do a head massage, which will help improve the blood supply to the bulbs.
- When buying therapeutic shampoos it is necessary to consult with the trichologist, as not all agents are effective in hypothyroidism.
- Refusal of bad habits and normalization of the regime of the day will have no less important impact on the recovery of the body.
Speaking about the fight against hair loss, it is worth recalling once again about the benefits of a healthy nutrition balance. Inclusion in the daily diet of foods with a high content of iodine will be a good prevention for hormonal disorders. Products such as sea kale, fish, seafood, persimmon, feijoa, chokeberry, strawberry will be invaluable to the body. Also a good source of iodine are walnuts. In addition, when solving the problem of hair loss, traditional methods of medicine, which are mostly based on natural components, can come to the rescue.
