Oftaquix - it is a medical product, prescribed for the treatment of eye diseases. Drops have an average cost and can be used for the prevention of ophthalmic pathologies.
Record content:
- 1 Forms of release and composition of the drug
- 2 Pharmacological properties
- 3 Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
- 4 Indications for use
- 5 Contraindications
- 6 At what age can the drug be used?
- 7 Instructions for use, dosage
- 8 Side effects
- 9 Overdose
- 10 special instructions
- 11 Drug interactions
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12 Analogs
- 12.1 Floxal
- 12.2 Sulfacil
- 12.3 Tobrex
- 12.4 Vitabact
- 13 Terms, conditions of sale and storage
- 14 Price
- 15 Antibiotic drops video
Forms of release and composition of the drug
This product is produced in Finland in the form of eye drops. Levofloxacin is used as an active substance.
Additional composition:
- benzalkonium chloride;
- sodium chloride;
- caustic soda;
- hydrochloric acid concentrate;
- injection water.
The medicine is contained in a plastic bottle equipped with a special dropper-dispenser and packed in a cardboard container.
Pharmacological properties
Oftaquix - eye drops (the price of a medicine is affordable for most patients), which belong to the class of fluoroquinolones and exhibit high antimicrobial properties.
The antibacterial effect of the drug is due to the influence of the L-isomer. The main substance suppresses the action of pathogenic microorganisms by disrupting DNA gyrase, which leads to inhibition of DNA synthesis and cellular changes that cause the death of bacteria.
The agent exhibits antimicrobial activity against the following gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms:
- moraxella catarrhalis;
- haemophilus influenzae;
- gonococcus;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- Pneumococcus;
- Streptococcus pyogenic.
The active substance of the ophthalmic solution is an ofloxacin derivative.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
With local use of the drug, most of it remains on the tear film. According to the studies, the level of the main substance on the surface of the tear film after 4-6 hours after the installation was 17 and 6 μg / ml.
In 5 patients, the concentration of the main component after 2 hours was more than 2 μg / ml. In 4 volunteers, this indicator persisted for 6 hours.
The content of the main component of the agent in the ophthalmic fluid was found to be higher than the average concentration of ofolocascin.
The maximum concentration of the drug with its systematic use occurred on the 4th day of treatment. When using the product for 15 days, the maximum concentration of the active ingredient exceeded the standard (oral) daily dosage by more than 100 times.
Indications for use
The drug is used in the treatment of various eye diseases.
Indications:
- bacterial eye infections occurring in the surface layers of the eye;
- preventive treatment of consequences after surgical interventions (surgical, laser).
The tool is approved for use only with an established diagnosis.
Contraindications
Oftaquix - eye drops (the price of the drug is not the main criterion for its effectiveness or absence contraindications), which have some restrictions on the appointment associated with a special condition of the patient or influence active ingredients.
Contraindications:
- intolerance to the components that make up the drug;
- period of bearing the child;
- breastfeeding.
The agent is used with extreme caution in pediatric practice.
At what age can the drug be used?
Childhood is not a contraindication to taking medication. However, in pediatric practice, the medication is used only with the permission of a specialist and under his strict control.
Instructions for use, dosage
The drug is intended for systemic use:
- The solution is applied to the area of the affected eye.
- During the first 2 days, 1-2 drops of the drug are prescribed every 2 hours. The maximum number of installations per day is 8 times.
- Then (from the 3rd to the 5th day of therapy) the medication is used according to the following scheme: 1-2 drops of solution 4 times a day.
The duration of treatment is determined individually and on average is no more than 5 days. The dosage regimen for children is established by a specialist in each case separately. Repeated courses are possible only after a break and a preliminary consultation with the attending physician.
Side effects
Usually, the agent is well tolerated by all groups of patients. However, occasionally there may be various negative reactions associated with the physiological characteristics of the patient's body or the action of an active substance. These manifestations occur in approximately 10% of all patients.
Side effects:
- a burning sensation in the affected eye;
- decrease in visual acuity;
- the formation of cords in the area of the mucous membranes of the eye;
- inflammation and swelling of the eyelids;
- severe forms of inflammatory reactions in the conjunctival region (chemosis);
- the formation of miniature inclusions in the conjunctival region;
- discomfort in the eye area;
- itching;
- increased sensitivity to light;
- painful sensations;
- follicular formations on the conjunctiva;
- overdriedness of the mucous membranes of the eye;
- redness in the conjunctiva;
- the development of erythema;
- signs of irritation and other allergic manifestations;
- contact form of dermatitis.
When testing the drug, in some cases headaches and a runny nose occurred.
If other reactions form, including signs not described in the instructions, it is recommended to stop further treatment and consult a treating specialist for advice.
Overdose
If the prescribed dosage is exceeded, the development of negative symptoms is unlikely. If the drops are accidentally swallowed, the formation of a negative effect is also excluded.
However, if the established daily rate is significantly exceeded and the development of negative signs, you should rinse your eyes under warm running water.
special instructions
Oftaquix is used topically to treat eye diseases. According to reviews, the drops are not addictive and have a very affordable cost.
This agent must not be applied to the anterior chamber of the eye or by the subconjunctival route.
When using several eye solutions at once, the interval between taking them should be at least 15-20 minutes.
It is recommended to refrain from using the medication for patients wearing contact lenses, since the solution contains components that can lead to softening of ophthalmic devices. If it is necessary to use the medication, it is recommended to remove and put on the lenses no earlier than after 30 minutes. before or after applying the solution.
During installations, the bottle with the agent must be kept at a short distance from the eye shell, since in contact with the dropper dispenser, secondary infection may develop.
The product is prohibited for use while carrying or feeding a child, as it is active the substance of the drops can pass into breast milk or have a negative effect on the course pregnancy. If it is necessary to use the medication during breastfeeding, you should stop feeding for the entire period of treatment.
The drug can have a negative effect on the visual function of a person, therefore it is recommended to refrain or take great care when driving or performing work that requires high psychomotor and visual functions.
Drug interactions
Drug interaction studies have not been conducted.
According to the available data, after topical use of the agent, the concentration of the active substance in the plasma is 1000 times less than with the use of oral forms. In this regard, it is assumed that when using other drugs together with an ophthalmic solution, drug interactions have no clinical significance.
However, nevertheless, when using several different medications at once during the period of prescribing an ophthalmic agent, it is recommended to inform the attending specialist about this in advance. This will avoid the risks of drug interactions or other negative effects associated with the simultaneous administration of drugs.
Analogs
Oftaquik - eye drops (the price of substitutes can differ significantly from the main agent), which in individual cases can lead to the development of allergic reactions. If such signs occur, the drug should be replaced with another drug that is similar in action and indications.
Floxal
This drug is produced by a domestic drug manufacturer. Available form - drops for topical use in ophthalmology or ointment for external use.
Ofloxacin acts as an active substance. The tool exhibits high antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, has a wide antimicrobial spectrum of activity.
Indications:
- infectious and inflammatory eye diseases provoked by the action of bacteria sensitive to the drug: blepharitis, conjunctivitis, pre-cryocystitis, keratitis;
- damage to the eye with chlamydia;
- ulceration of the stratum corneum.
Application scheme:
- Drip solution: 1 drop into the affected eye 2 to 4 times a day.
- Rules for using the ointment: put in the lower eyelid area from 2 to 3 times a day.
When chlamydia is affected, the number of applications per day can be up to 5 times. The duration of therapy is determined individually and should not exceed 14 days.
List of contraindications:
- period of bearing the child;
- breast-feeding;
- intolerance to the substances that are part of the drugs.
Dispensing from pharmacies is by prescription. The cost of a bottle in regional and regional pharmacies in Russia ranges from 160 to 200 rubles.
Sulfacil
This medical product is produced in Russia in the form of eye drops. The active component of the drug is sulfacetamide. The action of the agent is aimed at suppressing gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. The medicine has a pronounced antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect.
List of indications:
- various forms of conjunctivitis and blepharitis;
- purulent ulceration of the stratum corneum;
- gonorrheal eye damage;
- blenorrhea (as a prophylactic agent).
In the treatment of infectious lesions, 1-2 drops of the drug are prescribed in each eye from 5 to 6 times a day. As a prevention of the development of blennorrhea, infants are prescribed 2 drops of the solution immediately after birth and 2 drops after 2 hours.
A restriction on the use of the medication is the intolerance of the components that are part of its composition. The drug can be used while carrying or feeding a child only on the advice of a treating specialist. Terms of sale - by prescription. The cost of a medicine in pharmacies in Moscow and the Moscow region starts from 35 rubles.
Tobrex
This pharmacological agent is produced in Switzerland in the form of an eye instillation solution. Tobramycin is used as the main substance. The drug exhibits high bactericidal, antibacterial properties of a wide spectrum of activity.
Indications:
- infectious lesion of the eye and its appendages - various forms of blepharitis and conjunctivitis;
- kerato- and blepharoconjunctivitis;
- iridocyclitis;
- keratitis;
- prophylaxis after surgical interventions.
The scheme of using the tool:
- In mild and moderate conditions, 1-2 drops of the medication are prescribed in each eye. In this case, installations are carried out every 4 hours.
- In case of severe pathology, instillation is carried out every hour.
The duration of treatment is determined by a specialist and can vary from several days to several weeks. A contraindication to taking the medication is intolerance to the active or other substances that are part of it.
The method of sale is by prescription. The cost of the drug in commercial and state pharmacies in Moscow and the Moscow region ranges from 160 to 190 rubles.
Vitabact
This medicine is manufactured in France in the form of drops for topical use in ophthalmology. The active ingredient of the drug is picloxidine dihydrochloride. The product has a pronounced antiseptic and antibacterial effect.
Indications for appointment:
- bacterial and infectious pathologies occurring in the anterior chamber of the eye;
- dacryocystitis;
- prevention and rehabilitation of infectious diseases of the eye after surgical procedures.
In case of bacterial or infectious disease, 1 drop of solution is prescribed from 2 to 6 times a day. The maximum duration of therapy is 1.5 weeks. As a preventive treatment, 1 drop of the drug is prescribed 3-4 times a day. Before carrying out operational actions, 1-2 solutions are prescribed immediately before the start of the operation.
List of restrictions:
- intolerance to the composition of the drug;
- period of gestation;
- breastfeeding.
The drug is approved for use in newborns.
The method of sale is by prescription. The cost of a medicine in pharmacies in Moscow and the Moscow region ranges from 330 to 450 rubles.
Oftaquix - eye drops (the price of the solution is not the basis for choosing a similar product), which must be used only in agreement with the attending specialist. This takes into account the degree of tolerance of certain components and the presence of contraindications.
It is not recommended to use analogs on your own, since an incorrectly selected drug can cause complications or lead to other negative reactions.
Terms, conditions of sale and storage
- The drug should be stored in a dry, dark place at a temperature of at least 25 0C.
- The shelf life of the ophthalmic solution is 3 years from the date of manufacture.
- Do not use the medication after the expiry date of the expiration date on the package. After opening the bubble, the product can be used for 1 month.
- Terms of sale - according to the recipe.
Price
The cost of the ophthalmic solution may differ slightly from each other depending on the region and area of sale.
Region / region | Dosage form / volume | Price |
Moscow, Moscow region | Drops, 0.5%, 5 ml | RUB 115-280 |
St. Petersburg | Drops, 0.5%, 5 ml | RUB 155-295 |
Saint Petersburg (suburbs) | Drops, 0.5%, 5 ml | RUB 150-275 |
Novgorod region | Drops, 0.5%, 5 ml | RUB 165-240 |
Leningrad region | Drops, 0.5%, 5 ml | RUB 170-235 |
Before using Oftaquix, you should consult with an ophthalmologist and carefully study the instructions for using the drops. Additionally, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the reviews of patients who have used the drug in the treatment of eye pathologies. You can find out the exact price of the drug at any pharmacy located in your place of residence.
Antibiotic drops video
Doctor's opinion about Levofloxacin: