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VVD and smoking: it is possible, with vascular dystonia

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The number of people with pathologies associated with disturbances of innervation, as high as 80%. And in the world there are more than one billion smokers. It is therefore important to define how interactions are VSD and smoking.

The effect of smoking at VSD

Symptoms of the disease in smokers

IRR - is not an independent disease, but a symptom that develops due to disorders of the autonomic innervation. Symptomatology in smokers with vascular dystonia may be more pronounced, it is compounded by the negative impact of cigarettes.

Symptoms include VSD 150 manifestations often observed during smoking:

  • shortness of breath and asthma attacks;
  • chest pain, tachycardia, and palpitations;
  • changing vascular tone and pressure surges;
  • cold extremities with reduced susceptibility;
  • irritability and sleep disorders;
  • panic attacks;
  • dyspepsia (bloating, diarrhea).
Panic attacks

Also, patients may have decreased performance, lethargy, fatigue, and memory loss. Smoking is a risk factor not only of the IRR, but its complications in the cardiovascular system.

Effect of cigarette disease

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Action cigarettes due to the content in the smoke is not only nicotine but also of formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and arsenic. These substances provoke or exacerbate the pathologic changes in the organism.

The first to suffer cardiovascular system, violated its basic function - delivery of oxygen to tissues. Under the action of nicotine spazmiruyutsya already narrowed vessels, but carbon monoxide displaces oxygen from the connection with hemoglobin. Therefore, smoking at VSD leads to a more pronounced hypoxia all organs. Arsenic poisoning and formaldehyde already weakened body.

The consequences of a lack of oxygen are manifested by all organs and systems. As a result of cerebral vasospasm observed psychogenic disorder, manifested in the reduction of concentration and memory impairment, nervousness, anxiety and insomnia. Patients mistakenly take smoke breaks as a way to concentrate, but the same effect is achieved if just go out and get away.

The harm of smoking

The main blow when smoking assumes the respiratory system, the lung tissue is poisoned and permanently loses its ability to efficiently produce oxygen from inhaled air. Lungs suffer from a lack of nutrients in the alveoli occurs proliferation of connective tissue.

The functioning of the bronchial tree varies not only from cigarettes, but also from nervous disorders against the background of the IRR, as a result of gradually developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The patient begins to chase exhausting cough, choking sensation, inability to breathe deeply. Due to respiratory failure decreased performance, a person is forced to take breaks when walking, hardly able to run or do physical exercises.

Vasoconstriction, and so that spasmatic on background VSD leads to high blood pressure and heart palpitations. Heart takes a double whammy - it is forced to operate in emergency mode to compensate for the lack oxygen in the body, but it itself is not getting enough power from the constant spasms coronary arteries. As a result, it may develop myocardial infarction.

Light smoke

Nicotine also affects the autonomic innervation of the intestine, improving motor skills. Due to the fact that the vascular dystonia are common manifestation of disturbances in bowel habits, improve patient observes when smoking. But this seemingly beneficial effects of misleading. With long-term smoking intestines stop working on their own without the stimulation of nicotine. Therefore, when trying to quit smoking a person can develop problems with a chair.

Spasm of the capillaries of the upper and lower limbs observed when dystonia, cigarettes can be aggravated up to their collapse (obliteration). In the distal extremities is showing signs of ischemia, tissues begin to die, requiring amputation. If time does not carry out the operation, developed gangrene, and human life is at stake.

How can smoke safely

The answer to the question whether it is possible to smoke at VSD, simple - no.

One of the recommendations for the prevention of vascular dystonia, ease its symptoms and prevent complications is the phasing out of smoking. To start the smoker is necessary to reduce the number of cigarettes, and then get rid of the addiction completely.

But in practice, the doctors there are patients who, even after a myocardial infarction, stroke, or amputation of fingers continue to smoke. Such a ratio may lead to death.

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