Miscellaneous

Perindopril. Indications for use, from which it helps

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Content

  1. Arterial hypertension
  2. Renovascular hypertension
  3. Chronic heart failure
  4. Prevention of recurrent stroke
  5. Prevention of stroke after transient ischemic attack
  6. Reducing the risk of cardiovascular complications
  7. Video about the drug Perindopril

Perindopril is a drug which belongs to the pharmacological group of ACE inhibitors and blockers. Medicines in this category are used to treat arterial hypertension, heart failure and prevent complications of these diseases.

Arterial hypertension

Arterial hypertension is a chronic disease of the human cardiovascular system, which is manifested by prolonged preservation of blood pressure above the level of 140 to 90 tonometer units. The disease is characterized by the periodic occurrence of hypertensive crises, which threaten with severe complications in the form of cerebral stroke, damage to the aorta and myocardial infarction.

Taking the drug Perindopril allows you to get rid of the following symptoms of arterial hypertension:

  • attacks of severe headache;
  • dark flies before the eyes, which appear immediately when blood pressure rises;
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  • violation of coordination of movements;
  • physical weakness and fatigue;
  • dizziness;
  • nausea;
  • darkening in the eyes;
  • vomit;
  • increased pressure over 140 by 90 tonometer units.Perindopril. Indications for use, from which it helps

The drug Perindopril eliminates the causes of the development of arterial hypertension, if the etiology of this disease is associated with the presence of concomitant diseases of the cardiovascular system. Stable high blood pressure, provoked by malnutrition, a pathological form of obesity, alcohol abuse, reduced by taking Perindopril tablets with simultaneous correction lifestyle.

Renovascular hypertension

Perindopril, whose indications include renovascular hypertension, is taken over a continuous course of therapy. This disease is one of the forms of arterial hypertension. Renovascular hypertension accounts for at least 5% of all diseases of the cardiovascular system associated with the prevalence of high blood pressure. The development of this disease is manifested by an increase in blood pressure with a simultaneous damage to the kidney tissue.

Treatment with the drug Perindopril does not eliminate the cause of renovascular hypertension, since its etiology occurrence is associated with atherosclerosis or fibromuscular dysplasia of an arterial vessel that provides a blood organ nutrition.

In this case, Perindopril tablets can only stop the manifestation of the following symptoms:

  • headache;
  • high blood pressure;
  • feeling hot and sweating profusely;
  • dizziness;
  • nausea;
  • discharge of vomit;
  • impaired coordination of movements.Perindopril. Indications for use, from which it helps

Patients with signs of renovascular hypertension are shown taking the drug Perindopril in combination with surgical reconstruction of the affected artery. Otherwise, there will be a gradual progression of this disease with further loss of kidney function.

Chronic heart failure

Perindopril, indications for the use of which include a chronic form of heart failure, is prescribed by a cardiologist, phlebologist or therapist after a comprehensive examination of the patient.

A distinctive feature of this disease is that the patient's heart muscle loses functionality to fully pump blood with its even distribution over all tissues organism. The result of this pathology is hypoxia of internal organs and muscles of the musculoskeletal system.

The table below lists the stages of chronic heart failure, and also indicates the therapeutic efficacy of the drug Perindopril.

Stages of chronic heart failure The therapeutic effect of Perindopril tablets
1. First stage. It is considered the initial form of the disease. The patient has no signs of hemodynamic disturbance, but occasionally shortness of breath and palpitations appear.

2. Second stage. It is characterized by prolonged circulatory disorders of certain tissues of internal organs and muscles of the musculoskeletal system.

3. Third stage. The last stage in the development of a chronic form of heart failure. The patient has multiple dystrophy and degenerative changes in the internal organs.

Systemic therapy with Perindopril is effective in all stages of chronic heart failure, and also allows the patient to get rid of the following pathology symptoms:
  • fast fatiguability;
  • feeling short of breath;
  • cardiopalmus;
  • stagnation of blood in arterial and venous vessels;
  • swelling of soft tissues.

At the 3rd stage of chronic heart failure, Perindopril tablets maintain a stable hemodynamics in the blood vessels of the patient, but are not able to eliminate dystrophic changes in the tissues internal organs.

Perindopril. Indications for use, from which it helps
Perindopril. Indications for use

The maximum therapeutic efficacy of the drug Perindopril is manifested if its administration begins at stages 1 and 2 of chronic heart failure.

Prevention of recurrent stroke

Perindopril is indicated for the prevention of recurrent cerebral stroke. In this case, this drug helps to eliminate the following pathological signs that predispose to repeated hemorrhage in the brain tissue:

  • reduces the level of blood pressure to normal;
  • increases the functional activity of the heart;
  • prevents damage to the walls of blood vessels;
  • reduces the pressure in the capillaries.

Prevention of recurrent stroke using the drug Perindopril is best combined with diuretics. In this case, the maintenance of a stable blood pressure level will be ensured even in patients with severe hypertension.

Prevention of stroke after transient ischemic attack

A transient ischemic attack is a short-term attack with an acute form of the course, in which blood circulation in the patient's spinal cord and brain is impaired. In most cases, the key signs of this pathology gradually fade away within 1 day. Attacks of a transient ischemic attack are most often diagnosed in people over the age of 55.Perindopril. Indications for use, from which it helps

Prophylactic use of Perindopril tablets prevents the occurrence of the following symptoms, which are a harbinger of a stroke:

  • numbness of a part of a limb or an individual part of the body;
  • tingling of tissues;
  • paresis of the muscles of the face;
  • sharp headache;
  • temporary loss of speech;
  • dizziness;
  • deterioration of vision.

Prevention of stroke against the background of a transient ischemic attack should be started in advance, without waiting for the appearance of the above symptoms.

Reducing the risk of cardiovascular complications

Perindopril is indicated for use to reduce the risk of the following cardiovascular complications:

  • myocardial infarction;
  • cerebral stroke;
  • dementia against a background of previously transferred cerebral hemorrhage;
  • the onset of death due to sudden cardiac arrest;
  • partial loss of cognitive functions.Perindopril. Indications for use, from which it helps

Perindopril tablets are indicated for use as the main drug or in combination with other drugs for the treatment of hypertension. This drug prevents the development of cerebral stroke and myocardial infarction. Regular intake of Perindopril is prescribed for patients with chronic heart failure.

Video about the drug Perindopril

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