3 Therapeutic methods

Treatment of the disease itself does not exist, the main task of physicians is to find the cause provoking cardiac pulp insufficiency and eliminate it. To identify the causative agent of the disease, you need to undergo a full medical examination with a gastroenterologist. Based on the history and results obtained after a series of procedures, the expert will understand what diseases of the gastrointestinal tract could provoke the dysfunction of the cardiac outlet, and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Treatment of cardiac insufficiency of the stomach should consist of four main points:

1. To begin it is necessary directly from elimination of the cause of the disease, namely, the treatment of the disease that provoked its development;
2. To bring the weight back to normal and lose extra pounds;
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3. Maintain a healthy lifestyle and eat right;
4. Reset and prevent increased intra-abdominal pressure.

If the cause of gastric cardiac insufficiency are gastritis, ulcers, or other diseases, it is initially necessary to treat these ailments. But regardless of the reasons that provoked this disease, you need to adhere to a certain regime that can reduce the intensity of symptoms and prevent the progression of the disease.

First, during therapy, it is necessary to avoid those body positions in which the cardiac section will experience a heavy load, and the valve will not close completely. Another treatment involves a complete refusal from excessive physical exertion or minimizing them. Playing sports is indisputably very useful, but people with cardiac insufficiency should give up exercise, which requires the tension of the abdominal muscles and the press. To alleviate symptoms such as heartburn or an ulcer, there are a large number of medications that can be used as needed.

A prerequisite for proper treatment is proper nutrition. You can not starve in any case, the food should enter the body as often as possible, but the portions should be small. If possible, you should try to eat at the same time, so that the body gets used to a certain routine. Food should be thoroughly chewed, so the stomach will be easier to digest it. The most important thing is to avoid irritation of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, and therefore avoid cold, hot and spicy food.

Still it is necessary to exclude from the diet fatty foods, citrus fruits, tomatoes, coffee and chocolate, as they contribute to the relaxation of the cardinal department, and the insuffi ciency of pulp is only intensified. Smoked meat, strong alcoholic beverages, marinades and homemade pickles are very aggressive food products, they should not be consumed, otherwise the treatment may prove ineffective. The best option can be soups, cooked on vegetable or chicken broth, cereals, vegetables and fruits( except for tomatoes and citrus fruits).Night snacks should be completely excluded, the last meal should take place no later than 3-4 hours before going to bed.

In addition, you need to change your habitual way of life a little:

• not to wear clothes that squeeze the stomach, and also to give up tight belts;
• the head during a dream should be in the raised state;
• do not allow chemical effects on the body( inhalation of harmful chemical vapors);
• get rid of bad habits.

Physical exercises must necessarily accompany proper treatment, but they must be moderate and directed only to maintain muscle tone in the tone. Perform therapeutic gymnastics is necessary only after consulting with your doctor. Particular attention should be paid to the abdominal muscles, they must be strengthened in order to establish the functioning of the digestive tract, but do it very carefully so as not to overstress them. It is very useful to be in the open air, easy running or long walking.

Treatment of cardia deficiency is impossible without taking medications aimed at normalizing the work of the departments of the gastrointestinal tract. You can take them only after the appointment of a doctor - gastroenterologist, self-medication in this case can do more harm than good.

1. Prokinetics are necessary for the maintenance of normal intestinal peristalsis.
2. Antacids have the property of neutralizing hydrochloric acid, which is found in gastric juice.
3. The inhibitor of the proton pump of the stomach is one that can cure diseases of the gastrointestinal tract by blocking the parietal cells of the mucous membrane.
4. H2 blockers - histamine receptors, which are responsible for the production of hydrochloric acid.

1 Factors Affecting the Development of the Disease

Currently, many factors are directly or indirectly associated with the development of a disease such as gastric cardia failure:

• overweight and obesity;
• chronic gastrointestinal diseases such as gastritis, ulcer, benign and malignant tumors, hypertension of the muscular tissue of the stomach;
• has a grasping hernia;
• increase in intra-abdominal pressure, which can provoke excessive physical exertion;
• postoperative period after surgical removal of the cardiac sphincter;
• pregnancy results in increased pressure on the abdominal cavity and increased pressure;
• pyloric spasms;
• improper diet, overeating and habit often snack, including at bedtime;
• inactive lifestyle and sedentary work can lead to muscle weakness and, as a result, to violations of the functioning of the cardia of the stomach.

All these factors can trigger the fact that the sphincter valves will not completely close.

2 Stages of pathology

For 1 degree, the incomplete closure of the movable valve, which is termed cardiac pulp, is characteristic. The lumen at this stage is not large enough, it is about a third of the diameter, but manifests only with a deep inspiration or belching.

The second degree - the disease begins to progress, the sphincter of the stomach closes about half or less.

At the third stage of the development of the disease there is a complete gaping of the cardiac pulp, it does not close at all. The inflammatory process in the mucosa of the esophagus begins.

This disease manifests itself as a characteristic symptomatology, which can become a valid reason for contacting a specialist.

Symptoms of cardiac insufficiency:

• heartburn that affects a person, regardless of what foods he uses;
• painful sensations localized in the esophagus( they are intense and characterized as burning);
• burp with a bitter taste or sour( it can be just a belching of air, or the contents of the stomach department);
• nausea, vomiting;
• characteristic "rumbling" in the course of food movement along the esophagus;
• general deterioration: weakness, headaches, malaise;
• appearance of white plaque on the tongue;
• loss of appetite and weight loss.

4 Traditional medicine

As an additional treatment, folk medicine can be used, but only after consulting a specialist. Very well recommended collection, which consists of the following medicinal herbs: plantain and inflorescences of chamomile taken in 2 tbsp.spoon, mix with yarrow and St. John's wort( 1 tablespoon).Components are crushed and poured with boiling water, in the calculation of 500 ml of water per tablespoon of collection. It is best to cook fresh infusion every day, half a liter will be enough for a daily intake. Take it every hour( only in the daytime) one or two sips.

No less effective is the syrup, prepared on the basis of dandelion. The best option is to use a fresh plant, which you need to spread in the jar with layers, alternating with granulated sugar. It is necessary to rub these components together until the formation of syrup and allow to stand for several days in a cold place. After this, dilute a teaspoon of infusion in 100 ml of water and drink every day on an empty stomach.

From mild attacks of heartburn the mummy can help. You need to take 0.2 g of this drug and mix it with a tablespoon of water, take it twice a day, on an empty stomach and before going to bed. To increase appetite and to quench nausea, the rhizome of marsh aura is used. This herb is crushed and poured boiled, but not hot water at the rate of 2 tbsp. Spoons of raw materials per liter of water. Bring to a boil over moderate heat and boil for about 5 minutes. Insist an hour, strain and apply three times a day for ¼ cup.

If this therapy proves to be unsuccessful, surgery is likely to be necessary.

Treatment will be especially effective at the first degree of the disease, so if you have the first symptoms, you should consult your doctor. If you do not do it in time, the lack of a cardiac sphincter can lead to serious consequences, including: esophageal stricture, internal bleeding( gastric or esophageal), stomach ulcer, the formation of a benign tumor that progresses to a malignant tumor.

5 Preventive measures

In order to minimize the risk of such an insidious and dangerous disease, it is enough to observe a number of simple preventive measures:

• normalize the diet( to eat in small portions, but often);
• try to eat at the same time;
• consume large amounts of fruits and vegetables;
• minimize the use of harmful food( fried, salty, sweet and flour, smoked and so on);
• to refrain from alcohol and smoking;
• keep track of your weight;
• to lead an active lifestyle, a lot to move and play sports;
• spend more time in the fresh air;
• monitor the level of acidity in the stomach, when heartburn occurs, take drugs to neutralize the level of hydrochloric acid;
• wearing comfortable clothes;
• is not before sleep;
• regularly undergo preventive medical examinations.

These simple recommendations should become the rule for those who do not want to face such a disease as a failure of the cardia of the stomach.

Also such a schedule should be maintained and those who are treated for this ailment, and those who are at the stage of rehabilitation after it. Be healthy!!!